Intermittent Vibration Induces Sleep via an Allatostatin A‐GABA Signaling Pathway and Provides Broad Benefits in Alzheimer's Disease Models

Abstract While animals across species typically experience suppressed consciousness and an increased arousal threshold during sleep, the responsiveness to specific sensory inputs persists. Previous studies have demonstrated that rhythmic and continuous vibration can enhance sleep in both animals and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang Mou, Yan Zhang, Yuxian Zheng, Guang He, Zhi‐Xiang Xu, Xiao Xiao, Yong Ping
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-02-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411768
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832540888445747200
author Yang Mou
Yan Zhang
Yuxian Zheng
Guang He
Zhi‐Xiang Xu
Xiao Xiao
Yong Ping
author_facet Yang Mou
Yan Zhang
Yuxian Zheng
Guang He
Zhi‐Xiang Xu
Xiao Xiao
Yong Ping
author_sort Yang Mou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract While animals across species typically experience suppressed consciousness and an increased arousal threshold during sleep, the responsiveness to specific sensory inputs persists. Previous studies have demonstrated that rhythmic and continuous vibration can enhance sleep in both animals and humans. However, the neural circuits underlying vibration‐induced sleep (VIS) and its potential therapeutic benefits on neuropathological processes in disease models remain unclear. Here, it is shown that intermittent vibration, such as cycles of 30 s on followed by 30 s off, is more effective in inducing sleep compared to continuous vibration. A clear evidence is further provided that allatostatin A (AstA)‐GABA signaling mediates short‐term intermittent vibration‐induced sleep (iVIS) by inhibiting octopaminergic arousal neurons through activating GABAA receptors. The existence of iVIS in mice is corroborated, implicating the GABAergic system in this process. Finally, intermittent vibration not only enhances sleep but also reduces amyloid‐β (Aβ) deposition and reverses memory defects in Alzheimer's disease models. In conclusion, the study defines a central neural circuit involved in mediating short‐term iVIS and the potential implications of vibration in treating sleep‐related brain disorders.
format Article
id doaj-art-3c42af8efa304a3584e17729f5dc7d91
institution Kabale University
issn 2198-3844
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advanced Science
spelling doaj-art-3c42af8efa304a3584e17729f5dc7d912025-02-04T13:14:54ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-02-01125n/an/a10.1002/advs.202411768Intermittent Vibration Induces Sleep via an Allatostatin A‐GABA Signaling Pathway and Provides Broad Benefits in Alzheimer's Disease ModelsYang Mou0Yan Zhang1Yuxian Zheng2Guang He3Zhi‐Xiang Xu4Xiao Xiao5Yong Ping6Bio‐X Institutes Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 ChinaBio‐X Institutes Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 ChinaBio‐X Institutes Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 ChinaBio‐X Institutes Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, and Institutes of Brain Science Fudan University Shanghai 200032 ChinaKey Laboratory of Computational Neuroscience and Brain‐Inspired Intelligence Ministry of Education Behavioural and Cognitive Neuroscience Center Institute of Science and Technology for Brain‐Inspired Intelligence MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science Fudan University Shanghai 200433 ChinaBio‐X Institutes Key Laboratory for the Genetics of Developmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 ChinaAbstract While animals across species typically experience suppressed consciousness and an increased arousal threshold during sleep, the responsiveness to specific sensory inputs persists. Previous studies have demonstrated that rhythmic and continuous vibration can enhance sleep in both animals and humans. However, the neural circuits underlying vibration‐induced sleep (VIS) and its potential therapeutic benefits on neuropathological processes in disease models remain unclear. Here, it is shown that intermittent vibration, such as cycles of 30 s on followed by 30 s off, is more effective in inducing sleep compared to continuous vibration. A clear evidence is further provided that allatostatin A (AstA)‐GABA signaling mediates short‐term intermittent vibration‐induced sleep (iVIS) by inhibiting octopaminergic arousal neurons through activating GABAA receptors. The existence of iVIS in mice is corroborated, implicating the GABAergic system in this process. Finally, intermittent vibration not only enhances sleep but also reduces amyloid‐β (Aβ) deposition and reverses memory defects in Alzheimer's disease models. In conclusion, the study defines a central neural circuit involved in mediating short‐term iVIS and the potential implications of vibration in treating sleep‐related brain disorders.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411768allatostatin Aalzheimer's diseaseGABA, sleepvibration
spellingShingle Yang Mou
Yan Zhang
Yuxian Zheng
Guang He
Zhi‐Xiang Xu
Xiao Xiao
Yong Ping
Intermittent Vibration Induces Sleep via an Allatostatin A‐GABA Signaling Pathway and Provides Broad Benefits in Alzheimer's Disease Models
Advanced Science
allatostatin A
alzheimer's disease
GABA, sleep
vibration
title Intermittent Vibration Induces Sleep via an Allatostatin A‐GABA Signaling Pathway and Provides Broad Benefits in Alzheimer's Disease Models
title_full Intermittent Vibration Induces Sleep via an Allatostatin A‐GABA Signaling Pathway and Provides Broad Benefits in Alzheimer's Disease Models
title_fullStr Intermittent Vibration Induces Sleep via an Allatostatin A‐GABA Signaling Pathway and Provides Broad Benefits in Alzheimer's Disease Models
title_full_unstemmed Intermittent Vibration Induces Sleep via an Allatostatin A‐GABA Signaling Pathway and Provides Broad Benefits in Alzheimer's Disease Models
title_short Intermittent Vibration Induces Sleep via an Allatostatin A‐GABA Signaling Pathway and Provides Broad Benefits in Alzheimer's Disease Models
title_sort intermittent vibration induces sleep via an allatostatin a gaba signaling pathway and provides broad benefits in alzheimer s disease models
topic allatostatin A
alzheimer's disease
GABA, sleep
vibration
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411768
work_keys_str_mv AT yangmou intermittentvibrationinducessleepviaanallatostatinagabasignalingpathwayandprovidesbroadbenefitsinalzheimersdiseasemodels
AT yanzhang intermittentvibrationinducessleepviaanallatostatinagabasignalingpathwayandprovidesbroadbenefitsinalzheimersdiseasemodels
AT yuxianzheng intermittentvibrationinducessleepviaanallatostatinagabasignalingpathwayandprovidesbroadbenefitsinalzheimersdiseasemodels
AT guanghe intermittentvibrationinducessleepviaanallatostatinagabasignalingpathwayandprovidesbroadbenefitsinalzheimersdiseasemodels
AT zhixiangxu intermittentvibrationinducessleepviaanallatostatinagabasignalingpathwayandprovidesbroadbenefitsinalzheimersdiseasemodels
AT xiaoxiao intermittentvibrationinducessleepviaanallatostatinagabasignalingpathwayandprovidesbroadbenefitsinalzheimersdiseasemodels
AT yongping intermittentvibrationinducessleepviaanallatostatinagabasignalingpathwayandprovidesbroadbenefitsinalzheimersdiseasemodels