Analysis of Gamasyab River Flood by Multi-Regression Method

Estimating flood hit areas with limited or no statistical significant issues in the design of water structures and water resources management is a very important topic especially in arid and semi-arid areas. The aim of this study is to estimate the maximum river flood forecasting Gamasiab occurrence...

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Main Authors: Nabe Khazaei, Mahmood Alaee Taleghani, Habib Jafari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Razi University 2013-08-01
Series:جغرافیا و پایداری محیط
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Online Access:https://ges.razi.ac.ir/article_1099_82600328c6801cb3dc97def1bce482cd.pdf?lang=en
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author Nabe Khazaei
Mahmood Alaee Taleghani
Habib Jafari
author_facet Nabe Khazaei
Mahmood Alaee Taleghani
Habib Jafari
author_sort Nabe Khazaei
collection DOAJ
description Estimating flood hit areas with limited or no statistical significant issues in the design of water structures and water resources management is a very important topic especially in arid and semi-arid areas. The aim of this study is to estimate the maximum river flood forecasting Gamasiab occurrence based on the environmental factors influencing the occurrence of floods. For this purpose, two simple logarithmic regression methods are used. First, the environment River catchment Gamasiab of GIS software and each sub-watershed were identified. Then the necessary layers, called effective layers, were determined. These layers are geomorphological, geological, land use, drainage density layer and climatic data for each basin and sub-basin Gamasiab that were extracted separately. Using dominant distribution log normal 3 parameters for each basin floods with return periods of 2, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 75 and 100 years were calculated, then the amount of discharge with different return periods at stations above and the factors influencing flood above them, using simple and multiple regression using log and forward, backward and forward, backward and step-relationship models were presented. The results showed that the most important factor is the area of ​​the peak discharge of a flood area in which there is a significant relationship between the level of 0/99. Moreover, the basin area, drainage density, and average annual rainfall have the highest effect on flood respectively.
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issn 2322-3197
2676-5683
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series جغرافیا و پایداری محیط
spelling doaj-art-3c28ea5b5574460eb63ddd9ee2a917be2025-02-04T07:25:28ZfasRazi Universityجغرافیا و پایداری محیط2322-31972676-56832013-08-01322942Analysis of Gamasyab River Flood by Multi-Regression MethodNabe Khazaei Mahmood Alaee Taleghani Habib Jafari Estimating flood hit areas with limited or no statistical significant issues in the design of water structures and water resources management is a very important topic especially in arid and semi-arid areas. The aim of this study is to estimate the maximum river flood forecasting Gamasiab occurrence based on the environmental factors influencing the occurrence of floods. For this purpose, two simple logarithmic regression methods are used. First, the environment River catchment Gamasiab of GIS software and each sub-watershed were identified. Then the necessary layers, called effective layers, were determined. These layers are geomorphological, geological, land use, drainage density layer and climatic data for each basin and sub-basin Gamasiab that were extracted separately. Using dominant distribution log normal 3 parameters for each basin floods with return periods of 2, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 75 and 100 years were calculated, then the amount of discharge with different return periods at stations above and the factors influencing flood above them, using simple and multiple regression using log and forward, backward and forward, backward and step-relationship models were presented. The results showed that the most important factor is the area of ​​the peak discharge of a flood area in which there is a significant relationship between the level of 0/99. Moreover, the basin area, drainage density, and average annual rainfall have the highest effect on flood respectively.https://ges.razi.ac.ir/article_1099_82600328c6801cb3dc97def1bce482cd.pdf?lang=engamasiabfloodreturn periodmultiple linear regressions
spellingShingle Nabe Khazaei
Mahmood Alaee Taleghani
Habib Jafari
Analysis of Gamasyab River Flood by Multi-Regression Method
جغرافیا و پایداری محیط
gamasiab
flood
return period
multiple linear regressions
title Analysis of Gamasyab River Flood by Multi-Regression Method
title_full Analysis of Gamasyab River Flood by Multi-Regression Method
title_fullStr Analysis of Gamasyab River Flood by Multi-Regression Method
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Gamasyab River Flood by Multi-Regression Method
title_short Analysis of Gamasyab River Flood by Multi-Regression Method
title_sort analysis of gamasyab river flood by multi regression method
topic gamasiab
flood
return period
multiple linear regressions
url https://ges.razi.ac.ir/article_1099_82600328c6801cb3dc97def1bce482cd.pdf?lang=en
work_keys_str_mv AT nabekhazaei analysisofgamasyabriverfloodbymultiregressionmethod
AT mahmoodalaeetaleghani analysisofgamasyabriverfloodbymultiregressionmethod
AT habibjafari analysisofgamasyabriverfloodbymultiregressionmethod