Formulation of Vermicelli Mixed Corn and Rice Flour with Additional Carrageenan and Its Economic Value

The study was aimed at obtaining a vermicelli formulation on a mixture of corn and rice flour, adding carrageenan and its economic analysis. The experiment applied a 2-factorial randomized block design, where factor 1 was a mixture of corn and rice flour (5 levels) and factor 2 was carrageenan conce...

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Main Authors: Moh Saeri, Joko Mariyono, Evy Latifah, Aniswatul Khamidah, Ita Yustina, Sugiono Sugiono, Khojin Supriadi, Herman Subagio, Sri Satya Antarlina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Food Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7387223
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author Moh Saeri
Joko Mariyono
Evy Latifah
Aniswatul Khamidah
Ita Yustina
Sugiono Sugiono
Khojin Supriadi
Herman Subagio
Sri Satya Antarlina
author_facet Moh Saeri
Joko Mariyono
Evy Latifah
Aniswatul Khamidah
Ita Yustina
Sugiono Sugiono
Khojin Supriadi
Herman Subagio
Sri Satya Antarlina
author_sort Moh Saeri
collection DOAJ
description The study was aimed at obtaining a vermicelli formulation on a mixture of corn and rice flour, adding carrageenan and its economic analysis. The experiment applied a 2-factorial randomized block design, where factor 1 was a mixture of corn and rice flour (5 levels) and factor 2 was carrageenan concentration (5 levels), repeated three times. The data were analyzed using ANOVA provided in SPSS. When there were significant differences, the analysis proceeded with DMRT at a level of 5% to see differences among treatments. The results show that the higher the corn flour and carrageenan concentration, the higher the vermicelli’s ash and fat content. The formulation produces wet vermicelli with a good appearance. The production of vermicelli uses an extruder method. The selected vermicelli formulation was a mixture of 25% corn flour with 75% rice flour and the addition of 0.6% carrageenan. The characteristics of the wet vermicelli are moisture content of 42.84%, ash content of 0.21% on a wet basis (wb), and fat content of 0.43% wb. The organoleptic test of vermicelli was color 3.9 (liked), aroma 3.6 (liked), texture 2.6 (quite soft), taste 3.7 (liked), and general appearance 3.5 (liked). Economically, making vermicelli made of corn and rice flour is profitable because the R/C ratio value is greater than one, which is 2.27. The resulting wet vermicelli resembles wet noodles, large in size and yellow in color, so it can be recommended as gluten-free noodles, suitable for consumption by people with gluten allergies.
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issn 2314-5765
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-3c1c7125b4594e789a924a5885f06ac22025-02-03T01:24:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Food Science2314-57652022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7387223Formulation of Vermicelli Mixed Corn and Rice Flour with Additional Carrageenan and Its Economic ValueMoh Saeri0Joko Mariyono1Evy Latifah2Aniswatul Khamidah3Ita Yustina4Sugiono Sugiono5Khojin Supriadi6Herman Subagio7Sri Satya Antarlina8Research Center for Behavioral and Circular EconomicsAgribusiness Study ProgramResearch Center for Horticulture and PlantationResearch Center for Food Technology and ProcessingResearch Center for Food Technology and ProcessingResearch Center for Horticulture and PlantationResearch Center for Food CropsResearch Center for Macroeconomics and FinanceResearch Center for Food Technology and ProcessingThe study was aimed at obtaining a vermicelli formulation on a mixture of corn and rice flour, adding carrageenan and its economic analysis. The experiment applied a 2-factorial randomized block design, where factor 1 was a mixture of corn and rice flour (5 levels) and factor 2 was carrageenan concentration (5 levels), repeated three times. The data were analyzed using ANOVA provided in SPSS. When there were significant differences, the analysis proceeded with DMRT at a level of 5% to see differences among treatments. The results show that the higher the corn flour and carrageenan concentration, the higher the vermicelli’s ash and fat content. The formulation produces wet vermicelli with a good appearance. The production of vermicelli uses an extruder method. The selected vermicelli formulation was a mixture of 25% corn flour with 75% rice flour and the addition of 0.6% carrageenan. The characteristics of the wet vermicelli are moisture content of 42.84%, ash content of 0.21% on a wet basis (wb), and fat content of 0.43% wb. The organoleptic test of vermicelli was color 3.9 (liked), aroma 3.6 (liked), texture 2.6 (quite soft), taste 3.7 (liked), and general appearance 3.5 (liked). Economically, making vermicelli made of corn and rice flour is profitable because the R/C ratio value is greater than one, which is 2.27. The resulting wet vermicelli resembles wet noodles, large in size and yellow in color, so it can be recommended as gluten-free noodles, suitable for consumption by people with gluten allergies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7387223
spellingShingle Moh Saeri
Joko Mariyono
Evy Latifah
Aniswatul Khamidah
Ita Yustina
Sugiono Sugiono
Khojin Supriadi
Herman Subagio
Sri Satya Antarlina
Formulation of Vermicelli Mixed Corn and Rice Flour with Additional Carrageenan and Its Economic Value
International Journal of Food Science
title Formulation of Vermicelli Mixed Corn and Rice Flour with Additional Carrageenan and Its Economic Value
title_full Formulation of Vermicelli Mixed Corn and Rice Flour with Additional Carrageenan and Its Economic Value
title_fullStr Formulation of Vermicelli Mixed Corn and Rice Flour with Additional Carrageenan and Its Economic Value
title_full_unstemmed Formulation of Vermicelli Mixed Corn and Rice Flour with Additional Carrageenan and Its Economic Value
title_short Formulation of Vermicelli Mixed Corn and Rice Flour with Additional Carrageenan and Its Economic Value
title_sort formulation of vermicelli mixed corn and rice flour with additional carrageenan and its economic value
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7387223
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