A High Protein Diet Has No Harmful Effects: A One-Year Crossover Study in Resistance-Trained Males

The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effects of a high protein diet over a one-year period. Fourteen healthy resistance-trained men completed the study (mean ± SD; age 26.3±3.9 yr; height 178.5±8.4 cm; and average years of training 8.9±3.4 yr). In a randomized crossover design, sub...

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Main Authors: Jose Antonio, Anya Ellerbroek, Tobin Silver, Leonel Vargas, Armando Tamayo, Richard Buehn, Corey A. Peacock
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9104792
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author Jose Antonio
Anya Ellerbroek
Tobin Silver
Leonel Vargas
Armando Tamayo
Richard Buehn
Corey A. Peacock
author_facet Jose Antonio
Anya Ellerbroek
Tobin Silver
Leonel Vargas
Armando Tamayo
Richard Buehn
Corey A. Peacock
author_sort Jose Antonio
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effects of a high protein diet over a one-year period. Fourteen healthy resistance-trained men completed the study (mean ± SD; age 26.3±3.9 yr; height 178.5±8.4 cm; and average years of training 8.9±3.4 yr). In a randomized crossover design, subjects consumed their habitual or normal diet for 2 months and 4 months and alternated that with a higher protein diet (>3 g/kg/d) for 2 months and 4 months. Thus, on average, each subject was on their normal diet for 6 months and a higher protein diet for 6 months. Body composition was assessed via the Bod Pod®. Each subject provided approximately 100–168 daily dietary self-reports. During the subjects’ normal eating phase, they consumed (mean ± SD) 29.94±5.65 kcals/kg/day and 2.51±0.69 g/kg/day of protein. This significantly increased (p<0.05) during the high protein phase to 34.37±5.88 kcals/kg/day and 3.32±0.87 g/kg/day of protein. Our investigation discovered that, in resistance-trained men that consumed a high protein diet (~2.51–3.32 g/kg/d) for one year, there were no harmful effects on measures of blood lipids as well as liver and kidney function. In addition, despite the total increase in energy intake during the high protein phase, subjects did not experience an increase in fat mass.
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spelling doaj-art-3c0ed5446c514191a3c110d7e2b7a0b72025-02-03T06:01:39ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322016-01-01201610.1155/2016/91047929104792A High Protein Diet Has No Harmful Effects: A One-Year Crossover Study in Resistance-Trained MalesJose Antonio0Anya Ellerbroek1Tobin Silver2Leonel Vargas3Armando Tamayo4Richard Buehn5Corey A. Peacock6Exercise and Sport Science Laboratory, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, USAExercise and Sport Science Laboratory, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, USAExercise and Sport Science Laboratory, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, USAExercise and Sport Science Laboratory, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, USAExercise and Sport Science Laboratory, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, USAExercise and Sport Science Laboratory, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, USAExercise and Sport Science Laboratory, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, FL, USAThe purpose of this investigation was to determine the effects of a high protein diet over a one-year period. Fourteen healthy resistance-trained men completed the study (mean ± SD; age 26.3±3.9 yr; height 178.5±8.4 cm; and average years of training 8.9±3.4 yr). In a randomized crossover design, subjects consumed their habitual or normal diet for 2 months and 4 months and alternated that with a higher protein diet (>3 g/kg/d) for 2 months and 4 months. Thus, on average, each subject was on their normal diet for 6 months and a higher protein diet for 6 months. Body composition was assessed via the Bod Pod®. Each subject provided approximately 100–168 daily dietary self-reports. During the subjects’ normal eating phase, they consumed (mean ± SD) 29.94±5.65 kcals/kg/day and 2.51±0.69 g/kg/day of protein. This significantly increased (p<0.05) during the high protein phase to 34.37±5.88 kcals/kg/day and 3.32±0.87 g/kg/day of protein. Our investigation discovered that, in resistance-trained men that consumed a high protein diet (~2.51–3.32 g/kg/d) for one year, there were no harmful effects on measures of blood lipids as well as liver and kidney function. In addition, despite the total increase in energy intake during the high protein phase, subjects did not experience an increase in fat mass.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9104792
spellingShingle Jose Antonio
Anya Ellerbroek
Tobin Silver
Leonel Vargas
Armando Tamayo
Richard Buehn
Corey A. Peacock
A High Protein Diet Has No Harmful Effects: A One-Year Crossover Study in Resistance-Trained Males
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
title A High Protein Diet Has No Harmful Effects: A One-Year Crossover Study in Resistance-Trained Males
title_full A High Protein Diet Has No Harmful Effects: A One-Year Crossover Study in Resistance-Trained Males
title_fullStr A High Protein Diet Has No Harmful Effects: A One-Year Crossover Study in Resistance-Trained Males
title_full_unstemmed A High Protein Diet Has No Harmful Effects: A One-Year Crossover Study in Resistance-Trained Males
title_short A High Protein Diet Has No Harmful Effects: A One-Year Crossover Study in Resistance-Trained Males
title_sort high protein diet has no harmful effects a one year crossover study in resistance trained males
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9104792
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