A Complicated Case of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy Successfully Treated with All-trans-Retinoic Acid

A 40-year-old female at 26-week gestation was diagnosed with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) after an abnormal prenatal lab workup showed pancytopenia. She was treated with all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA), idarubicin, and dexamethasone. After day one of treatment, she developed differentiation s...

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Main Authors: Kanika Agarwal, Megha Patel, Vandana Agarwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/634252
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author Kanika Agarwal
Megha Patel
Vandana Agarwal
author_facet Kanika Agarwal
Megha Patel
Vandana Agarwal
author_sort Kanika Agarwal
collection DOAJ
description A 40-year-old female at 26-week gestation was diagnosed with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) after an abnormal prenatal lab workup showed pancytopenia. She was treated with all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA), idarubicin, and dexamethasone. After day one of treatment, she developed differentiation syndrome, which was treated with dexamethasone. At 30-week gestation, she had preterm premature rupture of membranes and delivered by cesarean section because of the fetus’ breech presentation. Despite ATRA’s potential for teratogenicity, a viable infant was born without apparent anomalies. Postpartum, she underwent consolidation treatment with ATRA and arsenic trioxide (ATO). The patient continued ATRA therapy after delivery and is currently in remission.
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spelling doaj-art-3c0c6cde8b07401192269127ef87c3242025-02-03T06:08:20ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792015-01-01201510.1155/2015/634252634252A Complicated Case of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy Successfully Treated with All-trans-Retinoic AcidKanika Agarwal0Megha Patel1Vandana Agarwal2The Commonwealth Medical College, 525 Pine Street, Scranton, PA 18510, USAThe Commonwealth Medical College, 525 Pine Street, Scranton, PA 18510, USANew Hope Cancer and Research Institute, 350 Vinton Avenue Suite 101, Pomona, CA 91767, USAA 40-year-old female at 26-week gestation was diagnosed with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) after an abnormal prenatal lab workup showed pancytopenia. She was treated with all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA), idarubicin, and dexamethasone. After day one of treatment, she developed differentiation syndrome, which was treated with dexamethasone. At 30-week gestation, she had preterm premature rupture of membranes and delivered by cesarean section because of the fetus’ breech presentation. Despite ATRA’s potential for teratogenicity, a viable infant was born without apparent anomalies. Postpartum, she underwent consolidation treatment with ATRA and arsenic trioxide (ATO). The patient continued ATRA therapy after delivery and is currently in remission.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/634252
spellingShingle Kanika Agarwal
Megha Patel
Vandana Agarwal
A Complicated Case of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy Successfully Treated with All-trans-Retinoic Acid
Case Reports in Hematology
title A Complicated Case of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy Successfully Treated with All-trans-Retinoic Acid
title_full A Complicated Case of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy Successfully Treated with All-trans-Retinoic Acid
title_fullStr A Complicated Case of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy Successfully Treated with All-trans-Retinoic Acid
title_full_unstemmed A Complicated Case of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy Successfully Treated with All-trans-Retinoic Acid
title_short A Complicated Case of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy Successfully Treated with All-trans-Retinoic Acid
title_sort complicated case of acute promyelocytic leukemia in the second trimester of pregnancy successfully treated with all trans retinoic acid
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/634252
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