Microbiota from young mice counteracts susceptibility to age-related gout through modulating butyric acid levels in aged mice

Gout is a prevalent form of inflammatory arthritis that occurs due to high levels of uric acid in the blood leading to the formation of urate crystals in and around the joints, particularly affecting the elderly. Recent research has provided evidence of distinct differences in the gut microbiota of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ning Song, Hang Gao, Jianhao Li, Yi Liu, Mingze Wang, Zhiming Ma, Naisheng Zhang, Wenlong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2025-02-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/98714
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832096506576896000
author Ning Song
Hang Gao
Jianhao Li
Yi Liu
Mingze Wang
Zhiming Ma
Naisheng Zhang
Wenlong Zhang
author_facet Ning Song
Hang Gao
Jianhao Li
Yi Liu
Mingze Wang
Zhiming Ma
Naisheng Zhang
Wenlong Zhang
author_sort Ning Song
collection DOAJ
description Gout is a prevalent form of inflammatory arthritis that occurs due to high levels of uric acid in the blood leading to the formation of urate crystals in and around the joints, particularly affecting the elderly. Recent research has provided evidence of distinct differences in the gut microbiota of patients with gout and hyperuricemia compared to healthy individuals. However, the link between gut microbiota and age-related gout remained underexplored. Our study found that gut microbiota plays a crucial role in determining susceptibility to age-related gout. Specifically, we observed that age-related gut microbiota regulated the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway and modulated uric acid metabolism. More scrutiny highlighted the positive impact of ‘younger’ microbiota on the gut microbiota structure of old or aged mice, enhancing butanoate metabolism and butyric acid content. Experimentation with butyrate supplementation indicated that butyric acid exerts a dual effect, inhibiting inflammation in acute gout and reducing serum uric acid levels. These insights emphasize the potential of gut microbiome rejuvenation in mitigating senile gout, unraveling the intricate dynamics between microbiota, aging, and gout. It potentially serves as a therapeutic target for senile gout-related conditions.
format Article
id doaj-art-3bfc9cfb8edd4e148447fa3db9ea5ed7
institution Kabale University
issn 2050-084X
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
record_format Article
series eLife
spelling doaj-art-3bfc9cfb8edd4e148447fa3db9ea5ed72025-02-05T15:39:51ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2025-02-011310.7554/eLife.98714Microbiota from young mice counteracts susceptibility to age-related gout through modulating butyric acid levels in aged miceNing Song0Hang Gao1Jianhao Li2Yi Liu3Mingze Wang4Zhiming Ma5Naisheng Zhang6Wenlong Zhang7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6313-2241Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Bone and Joint Surgery, No 1 Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Bone and Joint Surgery, No 1 Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Nutrition and Hernia Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, ChinaGout is a prevalent form of inflammatory arthritis that occurs due to high levels of uric acid in the blood leading to the formation of urate crystals in and around the joints, particularly affecting the elderly. Recent research has provided evidence of distinct differences in the gut microbiota of patients with gout and hyperuricemia compared to healthy individuals. However, the link between gut microbiota and age-related gout remained underexplored. Our study found that gut microbiota plays a crucial role in determining susceptibility to age-related gout. Specifically, we observed that age-related gut microbiota regulated the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway and modulated uric acid metabolism. More scrutiny highlighted the positive impact of ‘younger’ microbiota on the gut microbiota structure of old or aged mice, enhancing butanoate metabolism and butyric acid content. Experimentation with butyrate supplementation indicated that butyric acid exerts a dual effect, inhibiting inflammation in acute gout and reducing serum uric acid levels. These insights emphasize the potential of gut microbiome rejuvenation in mitigating senile gout, unraveling the intricate dynamics between microbiota, aging, and gout. It potentially serves as a therapeutic target for senile gout-related conditions.https://elifesciences.org/articles/98714gouthyperuricemiagut microbeagebutyrate
spellingShingle Ning Song
Hang Gao
Jianhao Li
Yi Liu
Mingze Wang
Zhiming Ma
Naisheng Zhang
Wenlong Zhang
Microbiota from young mice counteracts susceptibility to age-related gout through modulating butyric acid levels in aged mice
eLife
gout
hyperuricemia
gut microbe
age
butyrate
title Microbiota from young mice counteracts susceptibility to age-related gout through modulating butyric acid levels in aged mice
title_full Microbiota from young mice counteracts susceptibility to age-related gout through modulating butyric acid levels in aged mice
title_fullStr Microbiota from young mice counteracts susceptibility to age-related gout through modulating butyric acid levels in aged mice
title_full_unstemmed Microbiota from young mice counteracts susceptibility to age-related gout through modulating butyric acid levels in aged mice
title_short Microbiota from young mice counteracts susceptibility to age-related gout through modulating butyric acid levels in aged mice
title_sort microbiota from young mice counteracts susceptibility to age related gout through modulating butyric acid levels in aged mice
topic gout
hyperuricemia
gut microbe
age
butyrate
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/98714
work_keys_str_mv AT ningsong microbiotafromyoungmicecounteractssusceptibilitytoagerelatedgoutthroughmodulatingbutyricacidlevelsinagedmice
AT hanggao microbiotafromyoungmicecounteractssusceptibilitytoagerelatedgoutthroughmodulatingbutyricacidlevelsinagedmice
AT jianhaoli microbiotafromyoungmicecounteractssusceptibilitytoagerelatedgoutthroughmodulatingbutyricacidlevelsinagedmice
AT yiliu microbiotafromyoungmicecounteractssusceptibilitytoagerelatedgoutthroughmodulatingbutyricacidlevelsinagedmice
AT mingzewang microbiotafromyoungmicecounteractssusceptibilitytoagerelatedgoutthroughmodulatingbutyricacidlevelsinagedmice
AT zhimingma microbiotafromyoungmicecounteractssusceptibilitytoagerelatedgoutthroughmodulatingbutyricacidlevelsinagedmice
AT naishengzhang microbiotafromyoungmicecounteractssusceptibilitytoagerelatedgoutthroughmodulatingbutyricacidlevelsinagedmice
AT wenlongzhang microbiotafromyoungmicecounteractssusceptibilitytoagerelatedgoutthroughmodulatingbutyricacidlevelsinagedmice