Digital Financial Inclusion, Spatial Spillover, and Household Consumption: Evidence from China

Financial development is often considered one of the main drivers promoting household consumption. As a form of financial development, whether digital financial inclusion can promote household consumption has been a concern for researchers and policymakers. Considering geographical connectivity char...

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Main Authors: Yao Li, Haiming Long, Jiajun Ouyang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8240806
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author Yao Li
Haiming Long
Jiajun Ouyang
author_facet Yao Li
Haiming Long
Jiajun Ouyang
author_sort Yao Li
collection DOAJ
description Financial development is often considered one of the main drivers promoting household consumption. As a form of financial development, whether digital financial inclusion can promote household consumption has been a concern for researchers and policymakers. Considering geographical connectivity characteristics, we examine the effects of digital financial inclusion on household consumption by applying spatial econometric models and using data from 31 provinces in China from 2013 to 2018. The impact of digital financial inclusion is further disaggregated into direct, indirect, and total impacts. The results show that if digital financial inclusion is improved by 1%, household consumption will correspondingly increase by 0.2207%. The spatial spillover effect on neighboring areas is negative: a 1% increase in the level of digital financial inclusion of nearby provinces leads to a 0.1289% decrease in household consumption in the local province. For policymakers, it is necessary to balance the development of digital financial inclusion and view different areas as a whole when making policies to promote consumption. Further analysis based on subsamples finds that the effect of digital financial inclusion on household consumption is more considerable for rural households than for urban households.
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spelling doaj-art-3bf6b9f9aff54157a3965953560a57642025-02-03T01:20:11ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8240806Digital Financial Inclusion, Spatial Spillover, and Household Consumption: Evidence from ChinaYao Li0Haiming Long1Jiajun Ouyang2College of Finance and StatisticsCollege of Finance and StatisticsCollege of Finance and StatisticsFinancial development is often considered one of the main drivers promoting household consumption. As a form of financial development, whether digital financial inclusion can promote household consumption has been a concern for researchers and policymakers. Considering geographical connectivity characteristics, we examine the effects of digital financial inclusion on household consumption by applying spatial econometric models and using data from 31 provinces in China from 2013 to 2018. The impact of digital financial inclusion is further disaggregated into direct, indirect, and total impacts. The results show that if digital financial inclusion is improved by 1%, household consumption will correspondingly increase by 0.2207%. The spatial spillover effect on neighboring areas is negative: a 1% increase in the level of digital financial inclusion of nearby provinces leads to a 0.1289% decrease in household consumption in the local province. For policymakers, it is necessary to balance the development of digital financial inclusion and view different areas as a whole when making policies to promote consumption. Further analysis based on subsamples finds that the effect of digital financial inclusion on household consumption is more considerable for rural households than for urban households.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8240806
spellingShingle Yao Li
Haiming Long
Jiajun Ouyang
Digital Financial Inclusion, Spatial Spillover, and Household Consumption: Evidence from China
Complexity
title Digital Financial Inclusion, Spatial Spillover, and Household Consumption: Evidence from China
title_full Digital Financial Inclusion, Spatial Spillover, and Household Consumption: Evidence from China
title_fullStr Digital Financial Inclusion, Spatial Spillover, and Household Consumption: Evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed Digital Financial Inclusion, Spatial Spillover, and Household Consumption: Evidence from China
title_short Digital Financial Inclusion, Spatial Spillover, and Household Consumption: Evidence from China
title_sort digital financial inclusion spatial spillover and household consumption evidence from china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8240806
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AT jiajunouyang digitalfinancialinclusionspatialspilloverandhouseholdconsumptionevidencefromchina