Formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destination

Abstract In response to the scarcity of research on the psychological factors and formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destinations, this study takes the Shangri-la in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau as a case, developed an integrated model and tested with structu...

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Main Authors: Lulu Wang, Hu Yu, Bin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-01-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04384-z
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author Lulu Wang
Hu Yu
Bin Zhou
author_facet Lulu Wang
Hu Yu
Bin Zhou
author_sort Lulu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In response to the scarcity of research on the psychological factors and formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destinations, this study takes the Shangri-la in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau as a case, developed an integrated model and tested with structural equation model to obtain accurate and unbiased path coefficients, and jointly exploring the formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destination. Based on the stimulus-body-response theory and rational behavior theory, this study conducted field investigations and acquired 516 questionnaires. Through analysis, it was discovered that the pro-environment behavior of tourists in plateau ecotourism destinations is influenced by external contextual factors and internal psychological factors. The natural environment and the cultural atmosphere can evoke tourists’ awe, and then awe can directly and positively influence pro-environment behavior, and indirectly influence pro-environment behavior through the dual paths of self-attitude and subjective norms. The conclusion explains the internal logic and action mechanism of tourists’ pro-environment behavior in plateau ecotourism destination, and provides a reference for decision-making in plateau ecotourism destination’s construction and the cracking of tourists’ negative environmental impacts.
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spelling doaj-art-3bf1d10f819b46d182d77b0234037bed2025-01-26T12:20:29ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-01-0112111410.1057/s41599-025-04384-zFormation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destinationLulu Wang0Hu Yu1Bin Zhou2Zhejiang Technical Institute of EconomicsInstitute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchDepartment of Tourism, Ningbo UniversityAbstract In response to the scarcity of research on the psychological factors and formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destinations, this study takes the Shangri-la in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau as a case, developed an integrated model and tested with structural equation model to obtain accurate and unbiased path coefficients, and jointly exploring the formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destination. Based on the stimulus-body-response theory and rational behavior theory, this study conducted field investigations and acquired 516 questionnaires. Through analysis, it was discovered that the pro-environment behavior of tourists in plateau ecotourism destinations is influenced by external contextual factors and internal psychological factors. The natural environment and the cultural atmosphere can evoke tourists’ awe, and then awe can directly and positively influence pro-environment behavior, and indirectly influence pro-environment behavior through the dual paths of self-attitude and subjective norms. The conclusion explains the internal logic and action mechanism of tourists’ pro-environment behavior in plateau ecotourism destination, and provides a reference for decision-making in plateau ecotourism destination’s construction and the cracking of tourists’ negative environmental impacts.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04384-z
spellingShingle Lulu Wang
Hu Yu
Bin Zhou
Formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destination
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destination
title_full Formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destination
title_fullStr Formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destination
title_full_unstemmed Formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destination
title_short Formation mechanism of tourists’ pro-environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destination
title_sort formation mechanism of tourists pro environmental behavior in plateau ecotourism destination
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04384-z
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