Crystal Growth Behaviors of Silicon during Melt Growth Processes
It is imperative to improve the crystal quality of Si multicrystal ingots grown by casting because they are widely used for solar cells in the present and will probably expand their use in the future. Fine control of macro- and microstructures, grain size, grain orientation, grain boundaries, disloc...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Photoenergy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/169829 |
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author | Kozo Fujiwara |
author_facet | Kozo Fujiwara |
author_sort | Kozo Fujiwara |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It is imperative to improve the crystal quality of Si multicrystal ingots grown by casting because they are widely used for solar cells in the present and will probably expand their use in the future. Fine control of macro- and microstructures, grain size, grain orientation, grain boundaries, dislocation/subgrain boundaries, and impurities, in a Si multicrystal ingot, is therefore necessary. Understanding crystal growth mechanisms in melt growth processes is thus crucial for developing a good technology for producing high-quality Si multicrystal ingots for solar cells. In this review, crystal growth mechanisms involving the morphological transformation of the crystal-melt interface, grain boundary formation, parallel-twin formation, and faceted dendrite growth are discussed on the basis of the experimental results of in situ observations. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3be6a274e2174850915e7b5afac5ab8b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1110-662X 1687-529X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Photoenergy |
spelling | doaj-art-3be6a274e2174850915e7b5afac5ab8b2025-02-03T01:31:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/169829169829Crystal Growth Behaviors of Silicon during Melt Growth ProcessesKozo Fujiwara0Institute for Materials Research (IMR), Tohoku University, Katahira 2-1-1, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, JapanIt is imperative to improve the crystal quality of Si multicrystal ingots grown by casting because they are widely used for solar cells in the present and will probably expand their use in the future. Fine control of macro- and microstructures, grain size, grain orientation, grain boundaries, dislocation/subgrain boundaries, and impurities, in a Si multicrystal ingot, is therefore necessary. Understanding crystal growth mechanisms in melt growth processes is thus crucial for developing a good technology for producing high-quality Si multicrystal ingots for solar cells. In this review, crystal growth mechanisms involving the morphological transformation of the crystal-melt interface, grain boundary formation, parallel-twin formation, and faceted dendrite growth are discussed on the basis of the experimental results of in situ observations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/169829 |
spellingShingle | Kozo Fujiwara Crystal Growth Behaviors of Silicon during Melt Growth Processes International Journal of Photoenergy |
title | Crystal Growth Behaviors of Silicon during Melt Growth Processes |
title_full | Crystal Growth Behaviors of Silicon during Melt Growth Processes |
title_fullStr | Crystal Growth Behaviors of Silicon during Melt Growth Processes |
title_full_unstemmed | Crystal Growth Behaviors of Silicon during Melt Growth Processes |
title_short | Crystal Growth Behaviors of Silicon during Melt Growth Processes |
title_sort | crystal growth behaviors of silicon during melt growth processes |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/169829 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kozofujiwara crystalgrowthbehaviorsofsiliconduringmeltgrowthprocesses |