Existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third-order nonlinear differential equations

The existence of periodic solutions for the third-order differential equation x¨˙+ω2x˙=μF(x,x˙,x¨) is studied. We give some conditions for this equation in order to reduce it to a second-order nonlinear differential equation. We show that the existence of periodic solutions for the second-order equa...

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Main Authors: O. Rabiei Motlagh, Z. Afsharnezhad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2003-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171203107089
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author O. Rabiei Motlagh
Z. Afsharnezhad
author_facet O. Rabiei Motlagh
Z. Afsharnezhad
author_sort O. Rabiei Motlagh
collection DOAJ
description The existence of periodic solutions for the third-order differential equation x¨˙+ω2x˙=μF(x,x˙,x¨) is studied. We give some conditions for this equation in order to reduce it to a second-order nonlinear differential equation. We show that the existence of periodic solutions for the second-order equation implies the existence of periodic solutions for the above equation. Then we use the Hopf bifurcation theorem for the second-order equation and obtain many periodic solutions for it. Also we show that the above equation has many homoclinic solutions if F(x,x˙,x¨) has a quadratic form. Finally, we compare our result to that of Mehri and Niksirat (2001).
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spelling doaj-art-3bc65cfed79445d6b6027e0c384cd11e2025-02-03T06:01:02ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252003-01-012003420922810.1155/S0161171203107089Existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third-order nonlinear differential equationsO. Rabiei Motlagh0Z. Afsharnezhad1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, IranThe existence of periodic solutions for the third-order differential equation x¨˙+ω2x˙=μF(x,x˙,x¨) is studied. We give some conditions for this equation in order to reduce it to a second-order nonlinear differential equation. We show that the existence of periodic solutions for the second-order equation implies the existence of periodic solutions for the above equation. Then we use the Hopf bifurcation theorem for the second-order equation and obtain many periodic solutions for it. Also we show that the above equation has many homoclinic solutions if F(x,x˙,x¨) has a quadratic form. Finally, we compare our result to that of Mehri and Niksirat (2001).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171203107089
spellingShingle O. Rabiei Motlagh
Z. Afsharnezhad
Existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third-order nonlinear differential equations
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title Existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third-order nonlinear differential equations
title_full Existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third-order nonlinear differential equations
title_fullStr Existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third-order nonlinear differential equations
title_full_unstemmed Existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third-order nonlinear differential equations
title_short Existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third-order nonlinear differential equations
title_sort existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third order nonlinear differential equations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171203107089
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AT zafsharnezhad existenceofperiodicsolutionsandhomoclinicorbitsforthirdordernonlineardifferentialequations