Existence of periodic solutions and homoclinic orbits for third-order nonlinear differential equations

The existence of periodic solutions for the third-order differential equation x¨˙+ω2x˙=μF(x,x˙,x¨) is studied. We give some conditions for this equation in order to reduce it to a second-order nonlinear differential equation. We show that the existence of periodic solutions for the second-order equa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. Rabiei Motlagh, Z. Afsharnezhad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2003-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171203107089
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Summary:The existence of periodic solutions for the third-order differential equation x¨˙+ω2x˙=μF(x,x˙,x¨) is studied. We give some conditions for this equation in order to reduce it to a second-order nonlinear differential equation. We show that the existence of periodic solutions for the second-order equation implies the existence of periodic solutions for the above equation. Then we use the Hopf bifurcation theorem for the second-order equation and obtain many periodic solutions for it. Also we show that the above equation has many homoclinic solutions if F(x,x˙,x¨) has a quadratic form. Finally, we compare our result to that of Mehri and Niksirat (2001).
ISSN:0161-1712
1687-0425