A Potential Role for Felbamate in TSC- and NF1-Related Epilepsy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

A 15-year-old girl with maternal inheritance of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and paternal inheritance of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) developed intractable epilepsy at age 5. Her seizures were refractory to adequate doses of four antiepileptic medications until felbamate was initiated at age 7...

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Main Authors: Natanya M. Mishal, Dimitrios Arkilo, Ju Tang, John R. Crawford, Sonya G. Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/960746
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author Natanya M. Mishal
Dimitrios Arkilo
Ju Tang
John R. Crawford
Sonya G. Wang
author_facet Natanya M. Mishal
Dimitrios Arkilo
Ju Tang
John R. Crawford
Sonya G. Wang
author_sort Natanya M. Mishal
collection DOAJ
description A 15-year-old girl with maternal inheritance of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and paternal inheritance of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) developed intractable epilepsy at age 5. Her seizures were refractory to adequate doses of four antiepileptic medications until felbamate was initiated at age 7. She has since remained seizure-free on felbamate monotherapy. Although felbamate has multiple mechanisms of action, it is thought to have its most potent antiepileptic effects through inhibition of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR). Previous studies have shown that the NMDAR is altered in varying epilepsy syndromes and notably in the cortical tubers found in TSC. The aim of this paper is to examine how felbamate monotherapy was able to achieve such robust antiepileptic effects in a unique patient and possibly offer a novel therapeutic approach to patients suffering from TSC- and NF-related epilepsy.
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spelling doaj-art-3bc336eb4ea14ccca9d814c9717a28ea2025-02-03T01:07:52ZengWileyCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66682090-66762015-01-01201510.1155/2015/960746960746A Potential Role for Felbamate in TSC- and NF1-Related Epilepsy: A Case Report and Review of the LiteratureNatanya M. Mishal0Dimitrios Arkilo1Ju Tang2John R. Crawford3Sonya G. Wang4Division of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Rady Children’s Hospital San Diego and University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92123, USAMinnesota Epilepsy Group, P.A. of United Hospital and Children’s Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55102, USADivision of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Tufts University School of Medicine and Floating Hospital for Children, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111, USADivision of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Rady Children’s Hospital San Diego and University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92123, USADivision of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Rady Children’s Hospital San Diego and University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA 92123, USAA 15-year-old girl with maternal inheritance of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and paternal inheritance of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) developed intractable epilepsy at age 5. Her seizures were refractory to adequate doses of four antiepileptic medications until felbamate was initiated at age 7. She has since remained seizure-free on felbamate monotherapy. Although felbamate has multiple mechanisms of action, it is thought to have its most potent antiepileptic effects through inhibition of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR). Previous studies have shown that the NMDAR is altered in varying epilepsy syndromes and notably in the cortical tubers found in TSC. The aim of this paper is to examine how felbamate monotherapy was able to achieve such robust antiepileptic effects in a unique patient and possibly offer a novel therapeutic approach to patients suffering from TSC- and NF-related epilepsy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/960746
spellingShingle Natanya M. Mishal
Dimitrios Arkilo
Ju Tang
John R. Crawford
Sonya G. Wang
A Potential Role for Felbamate in TSC- and NF1-Related Epilepsy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title A Potential Role for Felbamate in TSC- and NF1-Related Epilepsy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full A Potential Role for Felbamate in TSC- and NF1-Related Epilepsy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr A Potential Role for Felbamate in TSC- and NF1-Related Epilepsy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed A Potential Role for Felbamate in TSC- and NF1-Related Epilepsy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short A Potential Role for Felbamate in TSC- and NF1-Related Epilepsy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort potential role for felbamate in tsc and nf1 related epilepsy a case report and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/960746
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