Risques liés aux écoulements torrentiels et leur gestion à Chosica (Lima, Pérou)

Chosica city (capital of Lurigancho-Chosica district, in Lima city in Peru), because of its physical characteristics, is affected frequently by torrential flows. These events are not only related to heavy rainfalls (usually when the El Niño phenomenon happens), but also because of the geomorphologic...

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Main Authors: Alexis Ricardo Mejía Uquiche, Josyane Ronchail
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique 2019-12-01
Series:EchoGéo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/18392
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author Alexis Ricardo Mejía Uquiche
Josyane Ronchail
author_facet Alexis Ricardo Mejía Uquiche
Josyane Ronchail
author_sort Alexis Ricardo Mejía Uquiche
collection DOAJ
description Chosica city (capital of Lurigancho-Chosica district, in Lima city in Peru), because of its physical characteristics, is affected frequently by torrential flows. These events are not only related to heavy rainfalls (usually when the El Niño phenomenon happens), but also because of the geomorphologic conditions of the torrents, which are colonized in their low and central parts, producing human losses and economic damages. We analyze the hazard (the intensity and frequency of torrential flows), the fragility of housing, the degree of exposure to the hazard, and the level of risk management during the last three events of 2012, 2015 and 2017. The installation of flexible barriers in 2016 appears to have contributed to damage reduction in 2017, when rains were heavier than in previous years.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1963-1197
language fra
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-3bb0ffd27fb84a24a0813cfeb2732d382025-01-30T12:43:38ZfraPôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information GéographiqueEchoGéo1963-11972019-12-015010.4000/echogeo.18392Risques liés aux écoulements torrentiels et leur gestion à Chosica (Lima, Pérou)Alexis Ricardo Mejía UquicheJosyane RonchailChosica city (capital of Lurigancho-Chosica district, in Lima city in Peru), because of its physical characteristics, is affected frequently by torrential flows. These events are not only related to heavy rainfalls (usually when the El Niño phenomenon happens), but also because of the geomorphologic conditions of the torrents, which are colonized in their low and central parts, producing human losses and economic damages. We analyze the hazard (the intensity and frequency of torrential flows), the fragility of housing, the degree of exposure to the hazard, and the level of risk management during the last three events of 2012, 2015 and 2017. The installation of flexible barriers in 2016 appears to have contributed to damage reduction in 2017, when rains were heavier than in previous years.https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/18392Chosica (Peru)torrential flowfragilitydegree of exposuredisaster risk management
spellingShingle Alexis Ricardo Mejía Uquiche
Josyane Ronchail
Risques liés aux écoulements torrentiels et leur gestion à Chosica (Lima, Pérou)
EchoGéo
Chosica (Peru)
torrential flow
fragility
degree of exposure
disaster risk management
title Risques liés aux écoulements torrentiels et leur gestion à Chosica (Lima, Pérou)
title_full Risques liés aux écoulements torrentiels et leur gestion à Chosica (Lima, Pérou)
title_fullStr Risques liés aux écoulements torrentiels et leur gestion à Chosica (Lima, Pérou)
title_full_unstemmed Risques liés aux écoulements torrentiels et leur gestion à Chosica (Lima, Pérou)
title_short Risques liés aux écoulements torrentiels et leur gestion à Chosica (Lima, Pérou)
title_sort risques lies aux ecoulements torrentiels et leur gestion a chosica lima perou
topic Chosica (Peru)
torrential flow
fragility
degree of exposure
disaster risk management
url https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/18392
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