Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Terrain-Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Sparse Identification

This paper has addressed the terrain-following problem of an autonomous underwater vehicle for widely used ocean survey missions. Considering the terrain feature description with limited sensing ability in underwater scenarios, a vertically installed multi-beam sonar and a downward single-beam echo...

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Main Authors: Zheping Yan, Lichao Hao, Qiqi Pi, Tao Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/15
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author Zheping Yan
Lichao Hao
Qiqi Pi
Tao Chen
author_facet Zheping Yan
Lichao Hao
Qiqi Pi
Tao Chen
author_sort Zheping Yan
collection DOAJ
description This paper has addressed the terrain-following problem of an autonomous underwater vehicle for widely used ocean survey missions. Considering the terrain feature description with limited sensing ability in underwater scenarios, a vertically installed multi-beam sonar and a downward single-beam echo sounder are equipped to obtain seafloor detecting data online, and a local polynomial fitting algorithm is carried out with a receding horizon strategy in order to generate a proper tracking path to keep the desired height above the sea bottom. With the construction of the autonomous underwater vehicle dynamic model in the North East Down frame regarding the vertical plane, an online sparse identification algorithm is implemented to obtain the model parameters during the diving process. Then, a fractional-order sliding mode controller is proposed to enable accurate tracking of the path planned and Lyapunov-based theory is utilized to prove the stability of the control algorithm. With the simulation results, the tracking effectiveness of the fractional-order sliding mode controller with in situ identification is verified.
format Article
id doaj-art-3b91351106234b5daef76ec05a57e51f
institution Kabale University
issn 2504-3110
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Fractal and Fractional
spelling doaj-art-3b91351106234b5daef76ec05a57e51f2025-01-24T13:33:22ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102024-12-01911510.3390/fractalfract9010015Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Terrain-Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Sparse IdentificationZheping Yan0Lichao Hao1Qiqi Pi2Tao Chen3College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaCollege of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaCollege of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaCollege of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaThis paper has addressed the terrain-following problem of an autonomous underwater vehicle for widely used ocean survey missions. Considering the terrain feature description with limited sensing ability in underwater scenarios, a vertically installed multi-beam sonar and a downward single-beam echo sounder are equipped to obtain seafloor detecting data online, and a local polynomial fitting algorithm is carried out with a receding horizon strategy in order to generate a proper tracking path to keep the desired height above the sea bottom. With the construction of the autonomous underwater vehicle dynamic model in the North East Down frame regarding the vertical plane, an online sparse identification algorithm is implemented to obtain the model parameters during the diving process. Then, a fractional-order sliding mode controller is proposed to enable accurate tracking of the path planned and Lyapunov-based theory is utilized to prove the stability of the control algorithm. With the simulation results, the tracking effectiveness of the fractional-order sliding mode controller with in situ identification is verified.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/15autonomous underwater vehicleterrain following controlfractional order sliding mode controlonline system identificationpolynomial fitting
spellingShingle Zheping Yan
Lichao Hao
Qiqi Pi
Tao Chen
Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Terrain-Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Sparse Identification
Fractal and Fractional
autonomous underwater vehicle
terrain following control
fractional order sliding mode control
online system identification
polynomial fitting
title Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Terrain-Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Sparse Identification
title_full Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Terrain-Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Sparse Identification
title_fullStr Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Terrain-Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Sparse Identification
title_full_unstemmed Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Terrain-Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Sparse Identification
title_short Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Terrain-Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with Sparse Identification
title_sort fractional order sliding mode terrain tracking control of autonomous underwater vehicle with sparse identification
topic autonomous underwater vehicle
terrain following control
fractional order sliding mode control
online system identification
polynomial fitting
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/15
work_keys_str_mv AT zhepingyan fractionalorderslidingmodeterraintrackingcontrolofautonomousunderwatervehiclewithsparseidentification
AT lichaohao fractionalorderslidingmodeterraintrackingcontrolofautonomousunderwatervehiclewithsparseidentification
AT qiqipi fractionalorderslidingmodeterraintrackingcontrolofautonomousunderwatervehiclewithsparseidentification
AT taochen fractionalorderslidingmodeterraintrackingcontrolofautonomousunderwatervehiclewithsparseidentification