Data Driven Real-Time Dynamic Voltage Control Using Decentralized Execution Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning

In recent years, there has been an increasing need for effective voltage control methods in power systems due to the growing complexity and dynamic nature of practical power grid operations. To enhance the controller’s resilience in addressing communication failures, a dynamic voltage con...

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Main Authors: Yuling Wang, Vijay Vittal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10679222/
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author Yuling Wang
Vijay Vittal
author_facet Yuling Wang
Vijay Vittal
author_sort Yuling Wang
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, there has been an increasing need for effective voltage control methods in power systems due to the growing complexity and dynamic nature of practical power grid operations. To enhance the controller’s resilience in addressing communication failures, a dynamic voltage control method employing distributed execution multi-agent deep reinforcement learning(DRL) is proposed. The proposed method follows a centralized training and decentralized execution based approach. Each agent has independent actor neural networks to output generator control commands and critic neural networks that evaluate command performance. Detailed dynamic models are integrated for agent training to effectively capture the system’s dynamic behavior following disturbances. Subsequent to training, each agent possesses the capability to autonomously generate control commands utilizing only local information. Simulation outcomes underscore the efficacy of the distributed execution multi-agent DRL controller, showcasing its capability in not only providing voltage support but also effectively handling communication failures among agents.
format Article
id doaj-art-3b352ad4f7c24e2a8e25f88f312e3f00
institution Kabale University
issn 2687-7910
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy
spelling doaj-art-3b352ad4f7c24e2a8e25f88f312e3f002025-01-21T00:03:06ZengIEEEIEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy2687-79102024-01-011150851910.1109/OAJPE.2024.345900210679222Data Driven Real-Time Dynamic Voltage Control Using Decentralized Execution Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement LearningYuling Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1524-5572Vijay Vittal1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5886-9698School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USASchool of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USAIn recent years, there has been an increasing need for effective voltage control methods in power systems due to the growing complexity and dynamic nature of practical power grid operations. To enhance the controller’s resilience in addressing communication failures, a dynamic voltage control method employing distributed execution multi-agent deep reinforcement learning(DRL) is proposed. The proposed method follows a centralized training and decentralized execution based approach. Each agent has independent actor neural networks to output generator control commands and critic neural networks that evaluate command performance. Detailed dynamic models are integrated for agent training to effectively capture the system’s dynamic behavior following disturbances. Subsequent to training, each agent possesses the capability to autonomously generate control commands utilizing only local information. Simulation outcomes underscore the efficacy of the distributed execution multi-agent DRL controller, showcasing its capability in not only providing voltage support but also effectively handling communication failures among agents.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10679222/Voltage controldata-drivendecentralized controlmulti-agentdynamic controlreal-time
spellingShingle Yuling Wang
Vijay Vittal
Data Driven Real-Time Dynamic Voltage Control Using Decentralized Execution Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning
IEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy
Voltage control
data-driven
decentralized control
multi-agent
dynamic control
real-time
title Data Driven Real-Time Dynamic Voltage Control Using Decentralized Execution Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_full Data Driven Real-Time Dynamic Voltage Control Using Decentralized Execution Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_fullStr Data Driven Real-Time Dynamic Voltage Control Using Decentralized Execution Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_full_unstemmed Data Driven Real-Time Dynamic Voltage Control Using Decentralized Execution Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_short Data Driven Real-Time Dynamic Voltage Control Using Decentralized Execution Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_sort data driven real time dynamic voltage control using decentralized execution multi agent deep reinforcement learning
topic Voltage control
data-driven
decentralized control
multi-agent
dynamic control
real-time
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10679222/
work_keys_str_mv AT yulingwang datadrivenrealtimedynamicvoltagecontrolusingdecentralizedexecutionmultiagentdeepreinforcementlearning
AT vijayvittal datadrivenrealtimedynamicvoltagecontrolusingdecentralizedexecutionmultiagentdeepreinforcementlearning