Analysis of a model for the effects of an external toxin on anaerobic digestion

Anaerobic digestion has been modeled as a two-stage process using coupled chemostat models with non-monotone growth functions, [9]. This study incorporates the effects of an external toxin. After reducing the model to a 3-dimensional system, global stability of boundary and interior equilibria...

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Main Author: Marion Weedermann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2012-02-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.445
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author Marion Weedermann
author_facet Marion Weedermann
author_sort Marion Weedermann
collection DOAJ
description Anaerobic digestion has been modeled as a two-stage process using coupled chemostat models with non-monotone growth functions, [9]. This study incorporates the effects of an external toxin. After reducing the model to a 3-dimensional system, global stability of boundary and interior equilibria is proved using differential inequalities and comparisons to the corresponding toxin-free model. Conditions are given under which the behavior of the toxin-free model is preserved. Introduction of the toxin results in additional patterns such as bistabilities of coexistence steady states or of a periodic orbit and an interior steady state.
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spelling doaj-art-3b317cd0953141659666b28c45a30ff72025-01-24T02:05:30ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182012-02-019244545910.3934/mbe.2012.9.445Analysis of a model for the effects of an external toxin on anaerobic digestionMarion Weedermann0Dominican University, 7900 W Division St, River Forest, IL 60305Anaerobic digestion has been modeled as a two-stage process using coupled chemostat models with non-monotone growth functions, [9]. This study incorporates the effects of an external toxin. After reducing the model to a 3-dimensional system, global stability of boundary and interior equilibria is proved using differential inequalities and comparisons to the corresponding toxin-free model. Conditions are given under which the behavior of the toxin-free model is preserved. Introduction of the toxin results in additional patterns such as bistabilities of coexistence steady states or of a periodic orbit and an interior steady state.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.445bistability.non-monotone growthchemostatanaerobic digestionglobal stability
spellingShingle Marion Weedermann
Analysis of a model for the effects of an external toxin on anaerobic digestion
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
bistability.
non-monotone growth
chemostat
anaerobic digestion
global stability
title Analysis of a model for the effects of an external toxin on anaerobic digestion
title_full Analysis of a model for the effects of an external toxin on anaerobic digestion
title_fullStr Analysis of a model for the effects of an external toxin on anaerobic digestion
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of a model for the effects of an external toxin on anaerobic digestion
title_short Analysis of a model for the effects of an external toxin on anaerobic digestion
title_sort analysis of a model for the effects of an external toxin on anaerobic digestion
topic bistability.
non-monotone growth
chemostat
anaerobic digestion
global stability
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.445
work_keys_str_mv AT marionweedermann analysisofamodelfortheeffectsofanexternaltoxinonanaerobicdigestion