STUDYING THE GREAT RUSSIAN REVOLUTION

The article revises an established view of Russian Revolution as two separate events - February Revolution and October Revolution. The author supports the concept of the «Great Russian Revolution», which unites these two events in a single process of revolutionary development. The author draws atten...

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Main Author: A. V. Torkunov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MGIMO University Press 2017-11-01
Series:Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/698
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author A. V. Torkunov
author_facet A. V. Torkunov
author_sort A. V. Torkunov
collection DOAJ
description The article revises an established view of Russian Revolution as two separate events - February Revolution and October Revolution. The author supports the concept of the «Great Russian Revolution», which unites these two events in a single process of revolutionary development. The author draws attention to the following advantages of the concept under consideration. First, it conceptualizes the revolution as a process contingent of a local and global historical context. In this sense, the revolution is presented as the transition of society to the modern stage of development, meaning the transition to modernity. Second, revolutionary events in Russia are considered from the point of view of the evolution of the spatial and socioeconomic distribution and rearrangement of key social groups: peasantry, elites, national and ethnic minorities. Third, it takes into account the personal factor in the revolutionary events, the influence of individual personalities on escalation or the reduction of socio-political tensions. Fourth, it draws attention to the fact that revolutions imply the use of various forms of political violence. Each revolution is characterized by a unique correlation of forms and intensity of political violence. Finally, it gives a normative assessment of the Revolution, encouraging a national discussion on the results and consequences of this great event.
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spelling doaj-art-3b30a8b1d8f44b49a6a1c5cf1b7d15832025-01-30T12:15:52ZengMGIMO University PressVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta2071-81602541-90992017-11-0103(54)71510.24833/2071-8160-2017-3-54-7-15697STUDYING THE GREAT RUSSIAN REVOLUTIONA. V. Torkunov0Moscow State Institute of International RelationsThe article revises an established view of Russian Revolution as two separate events - February Revolution and October Revolution. The author supports the concept of the «Great Russian Revolution», which unites these two events in a single process of revolutionary development. The author draws attention to the following advantages of the concept under consideration. First, it conceptualizes the revolution as a process contingent of a local and global historical context. In this sense, the revolution is presented as the transition of society to the modern stage of development, meaning the transition to modernity. Second, revolutionary events in Russia are considered from the point of view of the evolution of the spatial and socioeconomic distribution and rearrangement of key social groups: peasantry, elites, national and ethnic minorities. Third, it takes into account the personal factor in the revolutionary events, the influence of individual personalities on escalation or the reduction of socio-political tensions. Fourth, it draws attention to the fact that revolutions imply the use of various forms of political violence. Each revolution is characterized by a unique correlation of forms and intensity of political violence. Finally, it gives a normative assessment of the Revolution, encouraging a national discussion on the results and consequences of this great event.https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/698revolutionthe great russian revolutionconceptrevolutionary era
spellingShingle A. V. Torkunov
STUDYING THE GREAT RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
revolution
the great russian revolution
concept
revolutionary era
title STUDYING THE GREAT RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
title_full STUDYING THE GREAT RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
title_fullStr STUDYING THE GREAT RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
title_full_unstemmed STUDYING THE GREAT RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
title_short STUDYING THE GREAT RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
title_sort studying the great russian revolution
topic revolution
the great russian revolution
concept
revolutionary era
url https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/698
work_keys_str_mv AT avtorkunov studyingthegreatrussianrevolution