Candida Empyema as a Red Flag for Esophageal Rupture: A Case Report and Literature Review

Background. Candida empyema is a rare entity with an extremely high mortality rate.We present a case of multi species Candida empyema in an immunocompetent female patient with Boerhaave syndrome secondary to retching and vomiting after heroin withdrawal. This case highlights an unusual presentation...

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Main Authors: Naureen Ali, Getahun Abate
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3935691
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author Naureen Ali
Getahun Abate
author_facet Naureen Ali
Getahun Abate
author_sort Naureen Ali
collection DOAJ
description Background. Candida empyema is a rare entity with an extremely high mortality rate.We present a case of multi species Candida empyema in an immunocompetent female patient with Boerhaave syndrome secondary to retching and vomiting after heroin withdrawal. This case highlights an unusual presentation of a common infection but stresses on the fact that a high index of suspicion is necessary for early identification, prompt initiation of antifungal therapy, and drainage with surgical repair to improve overall survival and outcomes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6625
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-3afc64f4eec54e639acbd20a08cd22592025-02-03T01:27:04ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332020-01-01202010.1155/2020/39356913935691Candida Empyema as a Red Flag for Esophageal Rupture: A Case Report and Literature ReviewNaureen Ali0Getahun Abate1Division of Infectious Diseases, Allergy and Immunology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, USADivision of Infectious Diseases, Allergy and Immunology, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, USABackground. Candida empyema is a rare entity with an extremely high mortality rate.We present a case of multi species Candida empyema in an immunocompetent female patient with Boerhaave syndrome secondary to retching and vomiting after heroin withdrawal. This case highlights an unusual presentation of a common infection but stresses on the fact that a high index of suspicion is necessary for early identification, prompt initiation of antifungal therapy, and drainage with surgical repair to improve overall survival and outcomes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3935691
spellingShingle Naureen Ali
Getahun Abate
Candida Empyema as a Red Flag for Esophageal Rupture: A Case Report and Literature Review
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Candida Empyema as a Red Flag for Esophageal Rupture: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Candida Empyema as a Red Flag for Esophageal Rupture: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Candida Empyema as a Red Flag for Esophageal Rupture: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Candida Empyema as a Red Flag for Esophageal Rupture: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Candida Empyema as a Red Flag for Esophageal Rupture: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort candida empyema as a red flag for esophageal rupture a case report and literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3935691
work_keys_str_mv AT naureenali candidaempyemaasaredflagforesophagealruptureacasereportandliteraturereview
AT getahunabate candidaempyemaasaredflagforesophagealruptureacasereportandliteraturereview