Thermal and Electronic Conductivity in Normal and Superconducting Erbium Nickel Borocarbide (ErNi2B2C)

In this work, the total electronic energy, the electronic thermal conductivity, and the heat capacity of erbium nickel borocarbide, ErNi2B2C, in the normal and superconducting states are calculated using Boltzmann transport equations (BTEs) and energy dispersion relation function. Results from the e...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Habtamu Tesfaye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3199173
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562040612323328
author Habtamu Tesfaye
author_facet Habtamu Tesfaye
author_sort Habtamu Tesfaye
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the total electronic energy, the electronic thermal conductivity, and the heat capacity of erbium nickel borocarbide, ErNi2B2C, in the normal and superconducting states are calculated using Boltzmann transport equations (BTEs) and energy dispersion relation function. Results from the electronic thermal conductivity versus temperature (T) are presented. From the result, electrical and thermal conductivity at low temperature obey the Wiedemann–Franz law. Moreover, at the normal state, the electronic thermal conductivity of ErNi2B2C is directly proportional to the temperature (T) and reaches its maximum (kink) at the transition temperature, Tc. After the superconducting transition temperature, the electronic thermal conductivity begin to decrease. The drop in electronic thermal conductivity beyond its peak (kink) value is due to the formation of energy gap and the absence of Cooper pairs.
format Article
id doaj-art-3af9d52db13043e98947d304a85be2e3
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-3af9d52db13043e98947d304a85be2e32025-02-03T01:23:37ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3199173Thermal and Electronic Conductivity in Normal and Superconducting Erbium Nickel Borocarbide (ErNi2B2C)Habtamu Tesfaye0Department of PhysicsIn this work, the total electronic energy, the electronic thermal conductivity, and the heat capacity of erbium nickel borocarbide, ErNi2B2C, in the normal and superconducting states are calculated using Boltzmann transport equations (BTEs) and energy dispersion relation function. Results from the electronic thermal conductivity versus temperature (T) are presented. From the result, electrical and thermal conductivity at low temperature obey the Wiedemann–Franz law. Moreover, at the normal state, the electronic thermal conductivity of ErNi2B2C is directly proportional to the temperature (T) and reaches its maximum (kink) at the transition temperature, Tc. After the superconducting transition temperature, the electronic thermal conductivity begin to decrease. The drop in electronic thermal conductivity beyond its peak (kink) value is due to the formation of energy gap and the absence of Cooper pairs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3199173
spellingShingle Habtamu Tesfaye
Thermal and Electronic Conductivity in Normal and Superconducting Erbium Nickel Borocarbide (ErNi2B2C)
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Thermal and Electronic Conductivity in Normal and Superconducting Erbium Nickel Borocarbide (ErNi2B2C)
title_full Thermal and Electronic Conductivity in Normal and Superconducting Erbium Nickel Borocarbide (ErNi2B2C)
title_fullStr Thermal and Electronic Conductivity in Normal and Superconducting Erbium Nickel Borocarbide (ErNi2B2C)
title_full_unstemmed Thermal and Electronic Conductivity in Normal and Superconducting Erbium Nickel Borocarbide (ErNi2B2C)
title_short Thermal and Electronic Conductivity in Normal and Superconducting Erbium Nickel Borocarbide (ErNi2B2C)
title_sort thermal and electronic conductivity in normal and superconducting erbium nickel borocarbide erni2b2c
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3199173
work_keys_str_mv AT habtamutesfaye thermalandelectronicconductivityinnormalandsuperconductingerbiumnickelborocarbideerni2b2c