TECHNO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BOILER WASTE HEAT-BASED BIOMASS DRYING SYSTEM OF A COAL COFIRING POWER PLANT
This research aims to find the optimal operating pattern in a rotary dryer type biomass drying system with the heating medium from exhaust gas leaving the boiler. This heating medium is believed to provide high profits because it does not require additional energy. However, the lowest moisture may n...
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University of Brawijaya
2024-12-01
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Online Access: | https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1858 |
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author | Mahpudi Baisir Adi Surjosatyo Hafif Dafiqurrohman |
author_facet | Mahpudi Baisir Adi Surjosatyo Hafif Dafiqurrohman |
author_sort | Mahpudi Baisir |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research aims to find the optimal operating pattern in a rotary dryer type biomass drying system with the heating medium from exhaust gas leaving the boiler. This heating medium is believed to provide high profits because it does not require additional energy. However, the lowest moisture may not necessarily provide maximum investment profits due to trade-offs with capital and operational costs. The research results show that the test point at a biomass inlet flow of 10 t/h, a residence time of 25 minutes, and an exhaust gas flow of 90 t/h can optimally obtain the highest three investment parameters, including USD 8,518,085.33 for NPV, 150.32% for IRR, and 0.67 years for PBP. So that it succeeds in reducing the biomass moisture from 44.57% to 10.90%. Reductions in energy output and operational duration should be avoided wherever possible because they have a significant impact on reducing profit. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3adcc8b2052347f4b74de1219874a333 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2338-1663 2477-6041 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | University of Brawijaya |
record_format | Article |
series | Rekayasa Mesin |
spelling | doaj-art-3adcc8b2052347f4b74de1219874a3332025-01-21T01:57:48ZengUniversity of BrawijayaRekayasa Mesin2338-16632477-60412024-12-011531681169910.21776/jrm.v15i3.18581569TECHNO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BOILER WASTE HEAT-BASED BIOMASS DRYING SYSTEM OF A COAL COFIRING POWER PLANTMahpudi Baisir0Adi Surjosatyo1Hafif Dafiqurrohman2University of IndonesiaUniversity of IndonesiaUniversity of IndonesiaThis research aims to find the optimal operating pattern in a rotary dryer type biomass drying system with the heating medium from exhaust gas leaving the boiler. This heating medium is believed to provide high profits because it does not require additional energy. However, the lowest moisture may not necessarily provide maximum investment profits due to trade-offs with capital and operational costs. The research results show that the test point at a biomass inlet flow of 10 t/h, a residence time of 25 minutes, and an exhaust gas flow of 90 t/h can optimally obtain the highest three investment parameters, including USD 8,518,085.33 for NPV, 150.32% for IRR, and 0.67 years for PBP. So that it succeeds in reducing the biomass moisture from 44.57% to 10.90%. Reductions in energy output and operational duration should be avoided wherever possible because they have a significant impact on reducing profit.https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1858biomassflue gasinvestmentmoisture contentrotary dryer |
spellingShingle | Mahpudi Baisir Adi Surjosatyo Hafif Dafiqurrohman TECHNO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BOILER WASTE HEAT-BASED BIOMASS DRYING SYSTEM OF A COAL COFIRING POWER PLANT Rekayasa Mesin biomass flue gas investment moisture content rotary dryer |
title | TECHNO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BOILER WASTE HEAT-BASED BIOMASS DRYING SYSTEM OF A COAL COFIRING POWER PLANT |
title_full | TECHNO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BOILER WASTE HEAT-BASED BIOMASS DRYING SYSTEM OF A COAL COFIRING POWER PLANT |
title_fullStr | TECHNO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BOILER WASTE HEAT-BASED BIOMASS DRYING SYSTEM OF A COAL COFIRING POWER PLANT |
title_full_unstemmed | TECHNO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BOILER WASTE HEAT-BASED BIOMASS DRYING SYSTEM OF A COAL COFIRING POWER PLANT |
title_short | TECHNO-ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BOILER WASTE HEAT-BASED BIOMASS DRYING SYSTEM OF A COAL COFIRING POWER PLANT |
title_sort | techno economic analysis of boiler waste heat based biomass drying system of a coal cofiring power plant |
topic | biomass flue gas investment moisture content rotary dryer |
url | https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1858 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mahpudibaisir technoeconomicanalysisofboilerwasteheatbasedbiomassdryingsystemofacoalcofiringpowerplant AT adisurjosatyo technoeconomicanalysisofboilerwasteheatbasedbiomassdryingsystemofacoalcofiringpowerplant AT hafifdafiqurrohman technoeconomicanalysisofboilerwasteheatbasedbiomassdryingsystemofacoalcofiringpowerplant |