Experimental Study on Shear Resistance of Carex-Root-Fibered Soil

Carex shows strong vitality, adaptability, and performance with regard to soil consolidation and slope protection but is often disregarded as a weed. This study proposes to turn this so-called weed into treasure, using its characteristics to protect the slope. We studied the interaction between the...

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Main Authors: Feng-Chi Wang, Ming-Ze Zhao, Qi Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6680204
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author Feng-Chi Wang
Ming-Ze Zhao
Qi Sun
author_facet Feng-Chi Wang
Ming-Ze Zhao
Qi Sun
author_sort Feng-Chi Wang
collection DOAJ
description Carex shows strong vitality, adaptability, and performance with regard to soil consolidation and slope protection but is often disregarded as a weed. This study proposes to turn this so-called weed into treasure, using its characteristics to protect the slope. We studied the interaction between the carex roots and soil and compared it to other types of grass. To understand the interaction between the carex roots and soil, this study investigated the tensile properties of the carex root fibers. The effects of fiber content, humidity, distribution, and soil moisture content on the relationship between the shear strength and vertical pressure of the soil were analyzed using a direct shear test. Furthermore, the cohesion and internal friction angle were used to evaluate the shear strength of the root-fibered soil based on Mohr–Coulomb’s law. The results showed that the smaller the diameter, the shorter the length, and the greater the quantity and the lower the humidity of the root fibers, the higher the tensile strength of root fibers. In addition, the soil strength could be improved by the joint action of the roots and the soil. With an increase in the root fiber content and humidity, the soil moisture content decreased, whereas the shear strength of the carex-root-fibered soil increased. Here, four kinds of root fiber distributions, namely, “glyph,” “herringbone,” “eccentric,” and “vertical,” were chosen to study the shear strength of the root-fibered soil. The results showed that “glyph” root fiber distribution had the highest shear strength, while the shear strength decreased for the others.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-3acc2986fb0d4b089eada56f34a94fae2025-02-03T06:12:48ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66802046680204Experimental Study on Shear Resistance of Carex-Root-Fibered SoilFeng-Chi Wang0Ming-Ze Zhao1Qi Sun2School of Transportation Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaCarex shows strong vitality, adaptability, and performance with regard to soil consolidation and slope protection but is often disregarded as a weed. This study proposes to turn this so-called weed into treasure, using its characteristics to protect the slope. We studied the interaction between the carex roots and soil and compared it to other types of grass. To understand the interaction between the carex roots and soil, this study investigated the tensile properties of the carex root fibers. The effects of fiber content, humidity, distribution, and soil moisture content on the relationship between the shear strength and vertical pressure of the soil were analyzed using a direct shear test. Furthermore, the cohesion and internal friction angle were used to evaluate the shear strength of the root-fibered soil based on Mohr–Coulomb’s law. The results showed that the smaller the diameter, the shorter the length, and the greater the quantity and the lower the humidity of the root fibers, the higher the tensile strength of root fibers. In addition, the soil strength could be improved by the joint action of the roots and the soil. With an increase in the root fiber content and humidity, the soil moisture content decreased, whereas the shear strength of the carex-root-fibered soil increased. Here, four kinds of root fiber distributions, namely, “glyph,” “herringbone,” “eccentric,” and “vertical,” were chosen to study the shear strength of the root-fibered soil. The results showed that “glyph” root fiber distribution had the highest shear strength, while the shear strength decreased for the others.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6680204
spellingShingle Feng-Chi Wang
Ming-Ze Zhao
Qi Sun
Experimental Study on Shear Resistance of Carex-Root-Fibered Soil
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Experimental Study on Shear Resistance of Carex-Root-Fibered Soil
title_full Experimental Study on Shear Resistance of Carex-Root-Fibered Soil
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Shear Resistance of Carex-Root-Fibered Soil
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Shear Resistance of Carex-Root-Fibered Soil
title_short Experimental Study on Shear Resistance of Carex-Root-Fibered Soil
title_sort experimental study on shear resistance of carex root fibered soil
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6680204
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