RELAIBILITY ASSESSMENT OF THE SOIL-WATER-RETENTION FOR UNSATURATED SAND SOILS

In this investigation, the soil-water-retention is described in the soil-water-characteristics-curve (SWCC). SWCC contains the data required to explain the unsaturated soils' mechanical behavior. The reliable findings of unsaturated sand soil tests and the impact of initial density on the hydr...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Shakir Mahmood, Mustafa Jamal Abrahim, Salah Mahdi Saleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa 2025-02-01
Series:Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
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Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/15306
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author Mohammed Shakir Mahmood
Mustafa Jamal Abrahim
Salah Mahdi Saleh
author_facet Mohammed Shakir Mahmood
Mustafa Jamal Abrahim
Salah Mahdi Saleh
author_sort Mohammed Shakir Mahmood
collection DOAJ
description In this investigation, the soil-water-retention is described in the soil-water-characteristics-curve (SWCC). SWCC contains the data required to explain the unsaturated soils' mechanical behavior. The reliable findings of unsaturated sand soil tests and the impact of initial density on the hydraulic properties under various matric suction and net normal stresses are examined. The tests are carried out on a sample of soil from the northern region of Al-Najaf city, Iraq. The sample of soil has been disturbed and remolded in the cell of Oedometer device. A modified high-air-entry-disc-based Oedometer is used with accessories to control the air and water pressures to achieve the specific matric suction in the unsaturated test. Two sets of tested specimens are prepared, first, at 90% and second at 95% of the maximum dry unit weight from the standard Proctor experiment. Each set is performed for different matric suction under 200 and 400 kPa net normal stress. (SWCC) The soil water retention curve is affected by the application of net normal stress and initial density. There is a decrease in water volume change with wetting progress in unsaturated soil tests due to an increase in soil density.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa
record_format Article
series Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
spelling doaj-art-3a993b8c18f6475abbe687eb817779652025-02-06T06:10:33ZengFaculty of Engineering, University of KufaMağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ2071-55282523-00182025-02-01160111210.30572/2018/KJE/160101RELAIBILITY ASSESSMENT OF THE SOIL-WATER-RETENTION FOR UNSATURATED SAND SOILSMohammed Shakir Mahmood0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7725-2519Mustafa Jamal Abrahim1Salah Mahdi Saleh2Civil Eng. Dept., University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, IraqCivil Eng Dept., Al Iraqia University, Baghdad, IraqCivil Eng. Dept., University of Kufa, Al-Najaf, IraqIn this investigation, the soil-water-retention is described in the soil-water-characteristics-curve (SWCC). SWCC contains the data required to explain the unsaturated soils' mechanical behavior. The reliable findings of unsaturated sand soil tests and the impact of initial density on the hydraulic properties under various matric suction and net normal stresses are examined. The tests are carried out on a sample of soil from the northern region of Al-Najaf city, Iraq. The sample of soil has been disturbed and remolded in the cell of Oedometer device. A modified high-air-entry-disc-based Oedometer is used with accessories to control the air and water pressures to achieve the specific matric suction in the unsaturated test. Two sets of tested specimens are prepared, first, at 90% and second at 95% of the maximum dry unit weight from the standard Proctor experiment. Each set is performed for different matric suction under 200 and 400 kPa net normal stress. (SWCC) The soil water retention curve is affected by the application of net normal stress and initial density. There is a decrease in water volume change with wetting progress in unsaturated soil tests due to an increase in soil density.https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/15306gypseous sandnajafunsaturated soilswccnet normal stress
spellingShingle Mohammed Shakir Mahmood
Mustafa Jamal Abrahim
Salah Mahdi Saleh
RELAIBILITY ASSESSMENT OF THE SOIL-WATER-RETENTION FOR UNSATURATED SAND SOILS
Mağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
gypseous sand
najaf
unsaturated soil
swcc
net normal stress
title RELAIBILITY ASSESSMENT OF THE SOIL-WATER-RETENTION FOR UNSATURATED SAND SOILS
title_full RELAIBILITY ASSESSMENT OF THE SOIL-WATER-RETENTION FOR UNSATURATED SAND SOILS
title_fullStr RELAIBILITY ASSESSMENT OF THE SOIL-WATER-RETENTION FOR UNSATURATED SAND SOILS
title_full_unstemmed RELAIBILITY ASSESSMENT OF THE SOIL-WATER-RETENTION FOR UNSATURATED SAND SOILS
title_short RELAIBILITY ASSESSMENT OF THE SOIL-WATER-RETENTION FOR UNSATURATED SAND SOILS
title_sort relaibility assessment of the soil water retention for unsaturated sand soils
topic gypseous sand
najaf
unsaturated soil
swcc
net normal stress
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kje/article/view/15306
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedshakirmahmood relaibilityassessmentofthesoilwaterretentionforunsaturatedsandsoils
AT mustafajamalabrahim relaibilityassessmentofthesoilwaterretentionforunsaturatedsandsoils
AT salahmahdisaleh relaibilityassessmentofthesoilwaterretentionforunsaturatedsandsoils