Channel modeling and testing of wireless transmission for underground in-pipe leak and material loss detection

A systematic real-time methodology is adopted for leak detection in underground buried pipes. The wireless communication system is used to analyze the system performance based on the received power by monopole antenna deployed at the receiving side. Instrumentation designed for underground measureme...

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Main Authors: S Mekid, D Wu, R Hussain, K Youcef-Toumi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-11-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717744715
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author S Mekid
D Wu
R Hussain
K Youcef-Toumi
author_facet S Mekid
D Wu
R Hussain
K Youcef-Toumi
author_sort S Mekid
collection DOAJ
description A systematic real-time methodology is adopted for leak detection in underground buried pipes. The wireless communication system is used to analyze the system performance based on the received power by monopole antenna deployed at the receiving side. Instrumentation designed for underground measurement and control such as leak and materials loss detection needs wireless communications to aboveground in both ways and in real-time mode. This constitutes one of the timely and challenging issues of battery-operated systems. The purpose of this work is to characterize the radio transmission between underground buried pipes and base station using multi-layer media including both theoretical and experimental approaches by utilizing various modulation schemes. The objective is to identify the range of operating communication frequencies having lower energy loss, lower resulting bit error rate, and the power needed to transfer packets designed to carry data through the media. This will support the on-device power management to secure large autonomy operations. Experimental tests have shown that the overall received energy was mixed with ambient energy if the latter is sent at the same frequency and that the optimum frequency range used to transmit energy was rather at low frequency range of 100–200 MHz.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
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publishDate 2017-11-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-3a7b21bb16a74f79b4ef92971b3bd72c2025-02-03T05:54:31ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772017-11-011310.1177/1550147717744715Channel modeling and testing of wireless transmission for underground in-pipe leak and material loss detectionS Mekid0D Wu1R Hussain2K Youcef-Toumi3Mechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaMechatronics Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USAElectrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaMechatronics Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USAA systematic real-time methodology is adopted for leak detection in underground buried pipes. The wireless communication system is used to analyze the system performance based on the received power by monopole antenna deployed at the receiving side. Instrumentation designed for underground measurement and control such as leak and materials loss detection needs wireless communications to aboveground in both ways and in real-time mode. This constitutes one of the timely and challenging issues of battery-operated systems. The purpose of this work is to characterize the radio transmission between underground buried pipes and base station using multi-layer media including both theoretical and experimental approaches by utilizing various modulation schemes. The objective is to identify the range of operating communication frequencies having lower energy loss, lower resulting bit error rate, and the power needed to transfer packets designed to carry data through the media. This will support the on-device power management to secure large autonomy operations. Experimental tests have shown that the overall received energy was mixed with ambient energy if the latter is sent at the same frequency and that the optimum frequency range used to transmit energy was rather at low frequency range of 100–200 MHz.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717744715
spellingShingle S Mekid
D Wu
R Hussain
K Youcef-Toumi
Channel modeling and testing of wireless transmission for underground in-pipe leak and material loss detection
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Channel modeling and testing of wireless transmission for underground in-pipe leak and material loss detection
title_full Channel modeling and testing of wireless transmission for underground in-pipe leak and material loss detection
title_fullStr Channel modeling and testing of wireless transmission for underground in-pipe leak and material loss detection
title_full_unstemmed Channel modeling and testing of wireless transmission for underground in-pipe leak and material loss detection
title_short Channel modeling and testing of wireless transmission for underground in-pipe leak and material loss detection
title_sort channel modeling and testing of wireless transmission for underground in pipe leak and material loss detection
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147717744715
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AT rhussain channelmodelingandtestingofwirelesstransmissionforundergroundinpipeleakandmateriallossdetection
AT kyouceftoumi channelmodelingandtestingofwirelesstransmissionforundergroundinpipeleakandmateriallossdetection