In Vitro Antioxidant Capacity and Neuronal Cell Toxicity of Roots of Ostericum koreanum Maximowicz

Ostericum koreanum maximowicz (Umbelliferae), a medicinal herb in Korean Oriental Medicine, has been applied to treat cold, headache, neuralgia and arthralgia. The ethyl acetate fraction of O. koreanum root was subjected to in vitro antioxidant activity with different methods for free radical scaven...

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Main Authors: Ramalingam Mahesh, Hyo Won Jung, Jun Hong Park, Yong-Ki Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/183172
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author Ramalingam Mahesh
Hyo Won Jung
Jun Hong Park
Yong-Ki Park
author_facet Ramalingam Mahesh
Hyo Won Jung
Jun Hong Park
Yong-Ki Park
author_sort Ramalingam Mahesh
collection DOAJ
description Ostericum koreanum maximowicz (Umbelliferae), a medicinal herb in Korean Oriental Medicine, has been applied to treat cold, headache, neuralgia and arthralgia. The ethyl acetate fraction of O. koreanum root was subjected to in vitro antioxidant activity with different methods for free radical scavenging activities. In addition, the cell viability and nitric oxide release assays were performed here for the first time in neuroblastoma (Neuro-2a) cell cultures. Among all the tested methods, the ethyl acetate fraction was expressed very active, exhibiting a good Trolox equivalent values and IC50, comparable to that of the commercial antioxidants, Trolox and ascorbic acid, respectively. The results showed that there was a reduction of cell viability by the fraction in a concentration dependent manner. These results suggest that O. koreanum shows good antioxidant activities in vitro by inhibiting free radicals. These findings provide a rationale for the in vivo testing. Also, the major constituents behind the antioxidant mechanisms of this fraction warrant further study.
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publishDate 2011-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-3a73a623b02546fea0f9b9306d26ce0b2025-02-03T06:01:05ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102011-01-01831451145510.1155/2011/183172In Vitro Antioxidant Capacity and Neuronal Cell Toxicity of Roots of Ostericum koreanum MaximowiczRamalingam Mahesh0Hyo Won Jung1Jun Hong Park2Yong-Ki Park3Oriental Medicine Research Institute, Dongguk University, 707, Seokjangdong Gyeongju, Gyeongbuk 780-714, Republic of KoreaOriental Medicine R&D Center and Department of Herbology, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongguk University, 707, Seokjangdong Gyeongju, Gyeongbuk 780-714, Republic of KoreaBonghwa Alpine Medicinal Plant Experiment Station, Gyeongsangbook-do 755-843, Republic of KoreaOriental Medicine Research Institute, Dongguk University, 707, Seokjangdong Gyeongju, Gyeongbuk 780-714, Republic of KoreaOstericum koreanum maximowicz (Umbelliferae), a medicinal herb in Korean Oriental Medicine, has been applied to treat cold, headache, neuralgia and arthralgia. The ethyl acetate fraction of O. koreanum root was subjected to in vitro antioxidant activity with different methods for free radical scavenging activities. In addition, the cell viability and nitric oxide release assays were performed here for the first time in neuroblastoma (Neuro-2a) cell cultures. Among all the tested methods, the ethyl acetate fraction was expressed very active, exhibiting a good Trolox equivalent values and IC50, comparable to that of the commercial antioxidants, Trolox and ascorbic acid, respectively. The results showed that there was a reduction of cell viability by the fraction in a concentration dependent manner. These results suggest that O. koreanum shows good antioxidant activities in vitro by inhibiting free radicals. These findings provide a rationale for the in vivo testing. Also, the major constituents behind the antioxidant mechanisms of this fraction warrant further study.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/183172
spellingShingle Ramalingam Mahesh
Hyo Won Jung
Jun Hong Park
Yong-Ki Park
In Vitro Antioxidant Capacity and Neuronal Cell Toxicity of Roots of Ostericum koreanum Maximowicz
E-Journal of Chemistry
title In Vitro Antioxidant Capacity and Neuronal Cell Toxicity of Roots of Ostericum koreanum Maximowicz
title_full In Vitro Antioxidant Capacity and Neuronal Cell Toxicity of Roots of Ostericum koreanum Maximowicz
title_fullStr In Vitro Antioxidant Capacity and Neuronal Cell Toxicity of Roots of Ostericum koreanum Maximowicz
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Antioxidant Capacity and Neuronal Cell Toxicity of Roots of Ostericum koreanum Maximowicz
title_short In Vitro Antioxidant Capacity and Neuronal Cell Toxicity of Roots of Ostericum koreanum Maximowicz
title_sort in vitro antioxidant capacity and neuronal cell toxicity of roots of ostericum koreanum maximowicz
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/183172
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