A multi-modal deep learning model for prediction of Ki-67 for meningiomas using pretreatment MR images

Abstract This study developed and validated a deep learning network using baseline magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to predict Ki-67 status in meningioma patients. A total of 1239 patients were retrospectively recruited from three hospitals between January 2010 and December 2023, forming training, i...

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Main Authors: Chaoyue Chen, Yanjie Zhao, Linrui Cai, Haoze Jiang, Yuen Teng, Yang Zhang, Shuangyi Zhang, Junkai Zheng, Fumin Zhao, Zhouyang Huang, Xiaolong Xu, Xin Zan, Jianfeng Xu, Lei Zhang, Jianguo Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:npj Precision Oncology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41698-025-00811-1
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author Chaoyue Chen
Yanjie Zhao
Linrui Cai
Haoze Jiang
Yuen Teng
Yang Zhang
Shuangyi Zhang
Junkai Zheng
Fumin Zhao
Zhouyang Huang
Xiaolong Xu
Xin Zan
Jianfeng Xu
Lei Zhang
Jianguo Xu
author_facet Chaoyue Chen
Yanjie Zhao
Linrui Cai
Haoze Jiang
Yuen Teng
Yang Zhang
Shuangyi Zhang
Junkai Zheng
Fumin Zhao
Zhouyang Huang
Xiaolong Xu
Xin Zan
Jianfeng Xu
Lei Zhang
Jianguo Xu
author_sort Chaoyue Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study developed and validated a deep learning network using baseline magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to predict Ki-67 status in meningioma patients. A total of 1239 patients were retrospectively recruited from three hospitals between January 2010 and December 2023, forming training, internal validation, and two external validation cohorts. A representation learning framework was utilized for modeling, and performance was assessed against existing methods. Furthermore, Kaplan–Meier survival analysis was conducted to investigate whether the model could be used for tumor growth prediction. The model achieved superior results, with areas under the curve (AUCs) of 0.797 for internal testing and 0.808 for generalization, alongside 0.756 and 0.727 for 3- and 5-year tumor growth predictions, respectively. The prediction was significantly associated with the growth of asymptomatic small meningiomas. Overall, the model provides an effective tool for early prediction of Ki-67 and tumor volume growth, aiding in individualized patient management.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2397-768X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series npj Precision Oncology
spelling doaj-art-3a5106a5c8cb440ba5c7a8ca39eadbcf2025-01-26T12:12:54ZengNature Portfolionpj Precision Oncology2397-768X2025-01-01911910.1038/s41698-025-00811-1A multi-modal deep learning model for prediction of Ki-67 for meningiomas using pretreatment MR imagesChaoyue Chen0Yanjie Zhao1Linrui Cai2Haoze Jiang3Yuen Teng4Yang Zhang5Shuangyi Zhang6Junkai Zheng7Fumin Zhao8Zhouyang Huang9Xiaolong Xu10Xin Zan11Jianfeng Xu12Lei Zhang13Jianguo Xu14Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China Hosptial, No. 37, GuoXue AlleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China Hosptial, No. 37, GuoXue AlleyDiseases of Women and Children, Sichuan University, Ministry of Education, No. 20, section 3, Renmin South Road, Wuhou DistrictDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China Hosptial, No. 37, GuoXue AlleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China Hosptial, No. 37, GuoXue AlleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China Hosptial, No. 37, GuoXue AlleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China Hosptial, No. 37, GuoXue AlleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China Hosptial, No. 37, GuoXue AlleyDepartment of Radiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 20, section 3, Renmin South Road, Wuhou DistrictDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China Hosptial, No. 37, GuoXue AlleyCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China Hosptial, No. 37, GuoXue AlleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Third People’s Hospital of Mianyang/Sichuan Mental Health Center, No. 190, East Section of Jiannan RoadCollege of Computer Science, Sichuan UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, West China Hosptial, No. 37, GuoXue AlleyAbstract This study developed and validated a deep learning network using baseline magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to predict Ki-67 status in meningioma patients. A total of 1239 patients were retrospectively recruited from three hospitals between January 2010 and December 2023, forming training, internal validation, and two external validation cohorts. A representation learning framework was utilized for modeling, and performance was assessed against existing methods. Furthermore, Kaplan–Meier survival analysis was conducted to investigate whether the model could be used for tumor growth prediction. The model achieved superior results, with areas under the curve (AUCs) of 0.797 for internal testing and 0.808 for generalization, alongside 0.756 and 0.727 for 3- and 5-year tumor growth predictions, respectively. The prediction was significantly associated with the growth of asymptomatic small meningiomas. Overall, the model provides an effective tool for early prediction of Ki-67 and tumor volume growth, aiding in individualized patient management.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41698-025-00811-1
spellingShingle Chaoyue Chen
Yanjie Zhao
Linrui Cai
Haoze Jiang
Yuen Teng
Yang Zhang
Shuangyi Zhang
Junkai Zheng
Fumin Zhao
Zhouyang Huang
Xiaolong Xu
Xin Zan
Jianfeng Xu
Lei Zhang
Jianguo Xu
A multi-modal deep learning model for prediction of Ki-67 for meningiomas using pretreatment MR images
npj Precision Oncology
title A multi-modal deep learning model for prediction of Ki-67 for meningiomas using pretreatment MR images
title_full A multi-modal deep learning model for prediction of Ki-67 for meningiomas using pretreatment MR images
title_fullStr A multi-modal deep learning model for prediction of Ki-67 for meningiomas using pretreatment MR images
title_full_unstemmed A multi-modal deep learning model for prediction of Ki-67 for meningiomas using pretreatment MR images
title_short A multi-modal deep learning model for prediction of Ki-67 for meningiomas using pretreatment MR images
title_sort multi modal deep learning model for prediction of ki 67 for meningiomas using pretreatment mr images
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41698-025-00811-1
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