Transient Characteristics and Operation Regulation of Grid‐Connected Variable Speed Pumped Storage‐Wind‐Solar Hybrid Power System

ABSTRACT This article investigates the transient characteristics and operation regulation of grid‐connected variable speed pumped storage (VSPS)‐wind‐solar hybrid power system (HPS). Firstly, the model of grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS is established. Secondly, based on a calculating example, th...

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Main Authors: Yanhao Li, Fanchao Song, Wencheng Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.2013
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author Yanhao Li
Fanchao Song
Wencheng Guo
author_facet Yanhao Li
Fanchao Song
Wencheng Guo
author_sort Yanhao Li
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This article investigates the transient characteristics and operation regulation of grid‐connected variable speed pumped storage (VSPS)‐wind‐solar hybrid power system (HPS). Firstly, the model of grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS is established. Secondly, based on a calculating example, the transient characteristics of grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS are analyzed by using numerical simulation. Then, the effects of grid parameters and capacity ratios on transient characteristics of the grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS are revealed. Finally, the regulation of governor and frequency converter for the grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS is illuminated. The results indicate that the influence of wind speed disturbance and light intensity disturbance on the whole grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS can be effectively reduced by using the pitch angle controller and VSPS unit, and the overshoot of power grid frequency does not exceed 0.1%, and the adjustment time does not exceed 4.36 s. Compared to the isolated VSPS power station, the regulation quality of the transient characteristics of grid‐connected VSPS power station is worse. The coupling effect between the wind power station and power grid is weak. The increase of the capacity ratios of VSPS power station and wind power station has both advantages and disadvantages for the transient process of rotational speed of pump‐turbine. The increase of the capacity ratio of solar power station is disadvantageous for the transient process of rotational speed of pump‐turbine. The regulation effect of the control link PI‐1 plays a dominant role in the frequency converter. The effect of the parameters for the control links of frequency converter on the regulation quality of grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS is weaker than that of governor.
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issn 2050-0505
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-3a1fc7c1cb2a404b834b9e75830a6aef2025-01-21T11:38:24ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052025-01-0113141643310.1002/ese3.2013Transient Characteristics and Operation Regulation of Grid‐Connected Variable Speed Pumped Storage‐Wind‐Solar Hybrid Power SystemYanhao Li0Fanchao Song1Wencheng Guo2Shanghai Investigation, Design & Research Institute Co. Ltd. Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Hydropower Science and Engineering, School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan ChinaDepartment of Hydropower Science and Engineering, School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan ChinaABSTRACT This article investigates the transient characteristics and operation regulation of grid‐connected variable speed pumped storage (VSPS)‐wind‐solar hybrid power system (HPS). Firstly, the model of grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS is established. Secondly, based on a calculating example, the transient characteristics of grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS are analyzed by using numerical simulation. Then, the effects of grid parameters and capacity ratios on transient characteristics of the grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS are revealed. Finally, the regulation of governor and frequency converter for the grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS is illuminated. The results indicate that the influence of wind speed disturbance and light intensity disturbance on the whole grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS can be effectively reduced by using the pitch angle controller and VSPS unit, and the overshoot of power grid frequency does not exceed 0.1%, and the adjustment time does not exceed 4.36 s. Compared to the isolated VSPS power station, the regulation quality of the transient characteristics of grid‐connected VSPS power station is worse. The coupling effect between the wind power station and power grid is weak. The increase of the capacity ratios of VSPS power station and wind power station has both advantages and disadvantages for the transient process of rotational speed of pump‐turbine. The increase of the capacity ratio of solar power station is disadvantageous for the transient process of rotational speed of pump‐turbine. The regulation effect of the control link PI‐1 plays a dominant role in the frequency converter. The effect of the parameters for the control links of frequency converter on the regulation quality of grid‐connected VSPS‐wind‐solar HPS is weaker than that of governor.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.2013grid‐connected operation regulationhybrid power systemsolar powertransient characteristicsvariable speed pumped storagewind power
spellingShingle Yanhao Li
Fanchao Song
Wencheng Guo
Transient Characteristics and Operation Regulation of Grid‐Connected Variable Speed Pumped Storage‐Wind‐Solar Hybrid Power System
Energy Science & Engineering
grid‐connected operation regulation
hybrid power system
solar power
transient characteristics
variable speed pumped storage
wind power
title Transient Characteristics and Operation Regulation of Grid‐Connected Variable Speed Pumped Storage‐Wind‐Solar Hybrid Power System
title_full Transient Characteristics and Operation Regulation of Grid‐Connected Variable Speed Pumped Storage‐Wind‐Solar Hybrid Power System
title_fullStr Transient Characteristics and Operation Regulation of Grid‐Connected Variable Speed Pumped Storage‐Wind‐Solar Hybrid Power System
title_full_unstemmed Transient Characteristics and Operation Regulation of Grid‐Connected Variable Speed Pumped Storage‐Wind‐Solar Hybrid Power System
title_short Transient Characteristics and Operation Regulation of Grid‐Connected Variable Speed Pumped Storage‐Wind‐Solar Hybrid Power System
title_sort transient characteristics and operation regulation of grid connected variable speed pumped storage wind solar hybrid power system
topic grid‐connected operation regulation
hybrid power system
solar power
transient characteristics
variable speed pumped storage
wind power
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.2013
work_keys_str_mv AT yanhaoli transientcharacteristicsandoperationregulationofgridconnectedvariablespeedpumpedstoragewindsolarhybridpowersystem
AT fanchaosong transientcharacteristicsandoperationregulationofgridconnectedvariablespeedpumpedstoragewindsolarhybridpowersystem
AT wenchengguo transientcharacteristicsandoperationregulationofgridconnectedvariablespeedpumpedstoragewindsolarhybridpowersystem