Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline ZnO Solar Cells Based on Ruthenium(II) Phendione Complexes
The metal complexes (RuII (phen)2(phendione))(PF6)2(1), [RuII (phen)(bpy)(phendione))(PF6)2 (2), and (RuII (bpy)2(phendione))(PF6)2 (3) (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine and phendione = 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione) have been synthesized as photo sensitizers for ZnO semiconductor...
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2011-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Photoenergy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/634147 |
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author | Hashem Shahroosvand Parisa Abbasi Mohsen Ameri Mohammad Reza Riahi Dehkordi |
author_facet | Hashem Shahroosvand Parisa Abbasi Mohsen Ameri Mohammad Reza Riahi Dehkordi |
author_sort | Hashem Shahroosvand |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The metal complexes (RuII (phen)2(phendione))(PF6)2(1), [RuII (phen)(bpy)(phendione))(PF6)2 (2), and (RuII (bpy)2(phendione))(PF6)2 (3) (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine and phendione = 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione) have been synthesized as photo sensitizers for ZnO semiconductor in solar cells. FT-IR and absorption spectra showed the favorable interfacial binding between the dye-molecules and ZnO surface. The surface analysis and size of adsorbed dye on nanostructure ZnO were further examined with AFM and SEM. The AFM images clearly show both, the outgrowth of the complexes which are adsorbed on ZnO thin film and the depression of ZnO thin film. We have studied photovoltaic properties of dye-sensitized nanocrystalline semiconductor solar cells based on Ru phendione complexes, which gave power conversion efficiency of (η) of 1.54% under the standard AM 1.5 irradiation (100 mW cm−2) with a short-circuit photocurrent density (𝐽sc) of 3.42 mA cm−2, an open-circuit photovoltage (𝑉oc) of 0.622 V, and a fill factor (ff) of 0.72. Monochromatic incident photon to current conversion efficiency was 38% at 485 nm. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3a184b1a8750402db256f0201a71a148 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1110-662X 1687-529X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Photoenergy |
spelling | doaj-art-3a184b1a8750402db256f0201a71a1482025-02-03T05:43:43ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2011-01-01201110.1155/2011/634147634147Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline ZnO Solar Cells Based on Ruthenium(II) Phendione ComplexesHashem Shahroosvand0Parisa Abbasi1Mohsen Ameri2Mohammad Reza Riahi Dehkordi3Chemistry Department, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, IranChemistry Department, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, IranChemistry Department, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, IranLaser Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Evin, Tehran, IranThe metal complexes (RuII (phen)2(phendione))(PF6)2(1), [RuII (phen)(bpy)(phendione))(PF6)2 (2), and (RuII (bpy)2(phendione))(PF6)2 (3) (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine and phendione = 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione) have been synthesized as photo sensitizers for ZnO semiconductor in solar cells. FT-IR and absorption spectra showed the favorable interfacial binding between the dye-molecules and ZnO surface. The surface analysis and size of adsorbed dye on nanostructure ZnO were further examined with AFM and SEM. The AFM images clearly show both, the outgrowth of the complexes which are adsorbed on ZnO thin film and the depression of ZnO thin film. We have studied photovoltaic properties of dye-sensitized nanocrystalline semiconductor solar cells based on Ru phendione complexes, which gave power conversion efficiency of (η) of 1.54% under the standard AM 1.5 irradiation (100 mW cm−2) with a short-circuit photocurrent density (𝐽sc) of 3.42 mA cm−2, an open-circuit photovoltage (𝑉oc) of 0.622 V, and a fill factor (ff) of 0.72. Monochromatic incident photon to current conversion efficiency was 38% at 485 nm.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/634147 |
spellingShingle | Hashem Shahroosvand Parisa Abbasi Mohsen Ameri Mohammad Reza Riahi Dehkordi Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline ZnO Solar Cells Based on Ruthenium(II) Phendione Complexes International Journal of Photoenergy |
title | Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline ZnO Solar Cells Based on Ruthenium(II) Phendione Complexes |
title_full | Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline ZnO Solar Cells Based on Ruthenium(II) Phendione Complexes |
title_fullStr | Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline ZnO Solar Cells Based on Ruthenium(II) Phendione Complexes |
title_full_unstemmed | Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline ZnO Solar Cells Based on Ruthenium(II) Phendione Complexes |
title_short | Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline ZnO Solar Cells Based on Ruthenium(II) Phendione Complexes |
title_sort | dye sensitized nanocrystalline zno solar cells based on ruthenium ii phendione complexes |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/634147 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hashemshahroosvand dyesensitizednanocrystallineznosolarcellsbasedonrutheniumiiphendionecomplexes AT parisaabbasi dyesensitizednanocrystallineznosolarcellsbasedonrutheniumiiphendionecomplexes AT mohsenameri dyesensitizednanocrystallineznosolarcellsbasedonrutheniumiiphendionecomplexes AT mohammadrezariahidehkordi dyesensitizednanocrystallineznosolarcellsbasedonrutheniumiiphendionecomplexes |