A Case of Special Complication following a Large Amount of Polyacrylamide Hydrogel Injected into the Epicranial Aponeurosis: Leukocytopenia
Polyacrylamide hydrogel (PAAG) has been used as an injectable filler for soft tissue augmentation of different body parts, such as the face, breasts, and penis. However, this is the first report of leukocytopenia after injection of a large amount of PAAG in the epicranial aponeurosis. After receivin...
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2015-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Medicine |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/695359 |
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author | Li Rong Shi-Jie Lan Ying Shao Zhe Chen Duo Zhang |
author_facet | Li Rong Shi-Jie Lan Ying Shao Zhe Chen Duo Zhang |
author_sort | Li Rong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Polyacrylamide hydrogel (PAAG) has been used as an injectable filler for soft tissue augmentation of different body parts, such as the face, breasts, and penis. However, this is the first report of leukocytopenia after injection of a large amount of PAAG in the epicranial aponeurosis. After receiving PAAG injection for craniofacial contouring, the female patient described herein experienced recurrent swelling, temporal pain (particularly with changes in ambient temperature and facial expression), and ultimately leukocytopenia due to widespread migration of the injected PAAG. We removed most of the PAAG from the affected tissues and the leukocytopenia disappeared 1 year after the operation. Based on this case, we hypothesize that injection of a large amount of PAAG into tissues that have ample blood supply, such as the epicranial aponeurosis, may induce leukocytopenia. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-3a0d3185f39b43adb58e708e80c79930 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9627 1687-9635 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-3a0d3185f39b43adb58e708e80c799302025-02-03T01:23:46ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352015-01-01201510.1155/2015/695359695359A Case of Special Complication following a Large Amount of Polyacrylamide Hydrogel Injected into the Epicranial Aponeurosis: LeukocytopeniaLi Rong0Shi-Jie Lan1Ying Shao2Zhe Chen3Duo Zhang4Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Chaoyang District, Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Chaoyang District, Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Chaoyang District, Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Chaoyang District, Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Chaoyang District, Changchun, Jilin 130021, ChinaPolyacrylamide hydrogel (PAAG) has been used as an injectable filler for soft tissue augmentation of different body parts, such as the face, breasts, and penis. However, this is the first report of leukocytopenia after injection of a large amount of PAAG in the epicranial aponeurosis. After receiving PAAG injection for craniofacial contouring, the female patient described herein experienced recurrent swelling, temporal pain (particularly with changes in ambient temperature and facial expression), and ultimately leukocytopenia due to widespread migration of the injected PAAG. We removed most of the PAAG from the affected tissues and the leukocytopenia disappeared 1 year after the operation. Based on this case, we hypothesize that injection of a large amount of PAAG into tissues that have ample blood supply, such as the epicranial aponeurosis, may induce leukocytopenia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/695359 |
spellingShingle | Li Rong Shi-Jie Lan Ying Shao Zhe Chen Duo Zhang A Case of Special Complication following a Large Amount of Polyacrylamide Hydrogel Injected into the Epicranial Aponeurosis: Leukocytopenia Case Reports in Medicine |
title | A Case of Special Complication following a Large Amount of Polyacrylamide Hydrogel Injected into the Epicranial Aponeurosis: Leukocytopenia |
title_full | A Case of Special Complication following a Large Amount of Polyacrylamide Hydrogel Injected into the Epicranial Aponeurosis: Leukocytopenia |
title_fullStr | A Case of Special Complication following a Large Amount of Polyacrylamide Hydrogel Injected into the Epicranial Aponeurosis: Leukocytopenia |
title_full_unstemmed | A Case of Special Complication following a Large Amount of Polyacrylamide Hydrogel Injected into the Epicranial Aponeurosis: Leukocytopenia |
title_short | A Case of Special Complication following a Large Amount of Polyacrylamide Hydrogel Injected into the Epicranial Aponeurosis: Leukocytopenia |
title_sort | case of special complication following a large amount of polyacrylamide hydrogel injected into the epicranial aponeurosis leukocytopenia |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/695359 |
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