Postpartum Hemorrhage

Abstract. Obstetric hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal death in childbirth; it is estimated that one woman dies every four minutes from postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). PPH is the cause of approximately one-quarter of maternal deaths worldwide and is thus a major public health issue of great im...

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Main Authors: Michelle J. Wang, Yinka Oyelese, Yang Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Health 2025-01-01
Series:Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000261
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author Michelle J. Wang
Yinka Oyelese
Yang Pan
author_facet Michelle J. Wang
Yinka Oyelese
Yang Pan
author_sort Michelle J. Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Obstetric hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal death in childbirth; it is estimated that one woman dies every four minutes from postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). PPH is the cause of approximately one-quarter of maternal deaths worldwide and is thus a major public health issue of great importance. Despite modern advances in medicine, hemorrhage continues to lead the causes of pregnancy-related death in most countries, with increasing disparity between countries with highly developed and underdeveloped national healthcare systems. Most deaths caused by PPH are preventable. All involved in the care of pregnant women must be aware of the gravity of this problem, ways of identifying women at risk for severe hemorrhage at childbirth, strategies for preventing and ameliorating blood loss at delivery, and finally ways to deal with obstetric hemorrhage when it does occur. This article reviews the impact of obstetric hemorrhage, the controversy regarding definitions, diagnosis, epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management of obstetric hemorrhage.
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institution Kabale University
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2641-5895
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Health
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series Maternal-Fetal Medicine
spelling doaj-art-39f9d1ce96074b1687f7d618ba5535b62025-01-23T09:41:34ZengWolters Kluwer HealthMaternal-Fetal Medicine2096-69542641-58952025-01-0171384810.1097/FM9.0000000000000261202501000-00007Postpartum HemorrhageMichelle J. Wang0Yinka Oyelese1Yang Pan1 Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA1 Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USAAbstract. Obstetric hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal death in childbirth; it is estimated that one woman dies every four minutes from postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). PPH is the cause of approximately one-quarter of maternal deaths worldwide and is thus a major public health issue of great importance. Despite modern advances in medicine, hemorrhage continues to lead the causes of pregnancy-related death in most countries, with increasing disparity between countries with highly developed and underdeveloped national healthcare systems. Most deaths caused by PPH are preventable. All involved in the care of pregnant women must be aware of the gravity of this problem, ways of identifying women at risk for severe hemorrhage at childbirth, strategies for preventing and ameliorating blood loss at delivery, and finally ways to deal with obstetric hemorrhage when it does occur. This article reviews the impact of obstetric hemorrhage, the controversy regarding definitions, diagnosis, epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management of obstetric hemorrhage.http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000261
spellingShingle Michelle J. Wang
Yinka Oyelese
Yang Pan
Postpartum Hemorrhage
Maternal-Fetal Medicine
title Postpartum Hemorrhage
title_full Postpartum Hemorrhage
title_fullStr Postpartum Hemorrhage
title_full_unstemmed Postpartum Hemorrhage
title_short Postpartum Hemorrhage
title_sort postpartum hemorrhage
url http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/FM9.0000000000000261
work_keys_str_mv AT michellejwang postpartumhemorrhage
AT yinkaoyelese postpartumhemorrhage
AT yangpan postpartumhemorrhage