Subjective and Objective Appraisal of Activity in Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Objective. This study examined the association between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), daytime sleepiness, functional activity, and objective physical activity. Setting. Subjects (N=37) being evaluated for OSA were recruited from a sleep clinic. Participants. The sample was balanced by gender (53% ma...

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Main Authors: Eileen R. Chasens, Susan M. Sereika, Martin P. Houze, Patrick J. Strollo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Aging Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/751819
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author Eileen R. Chasens
Susan M. Sereika
Martin P. Houze
Patrick J. Strollo
author_facet Eileen R. Chasens
Susan M. Sereika
Martin P. Houze
Patrick J. Strollo
author_sort Eileen R. Chasens
collection DOAJ
description Objective. This study examined the association between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), daytime sleepiness, functional activity, and objective physical activity. Setting. Subjects (N=37) being evaluated for OSA were recruited from a sleep clinic. Participants. The sample was balanced by gender (53% male), middle-aged, primarily White, and overweight or obese with a mean BMI of 33.98 (SD=7.35; median BMI=32.30). Over 40% reported subjective sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ≥10) and had OSA (78% with apnea + hypopnea index (AHI) ≥5/hr). Measurements. Evaluation included questionnaires to evaluate subjective sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)) and functional outcomes (Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ)), an activity monitor, and an overnight sleep study to determine OSA severity. Results. Increased subjective sleepiness was significantly associated with lower scores on the FOSQ but not with average number of steps walked per day. A multiple regression analysis showed that higher AHI values were significantly associated with lower average number of steps walked per day after controlling patient's age, sex, and ESS. Conclusion. Subjective sleepiness was associated with perceived difficulty in activity but not with objectively measured activity. However, OSA severity was associated with decreased objective physical activity in aging adults.
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spelling doaj-art-39f189ab83664cac87dbfebb326658772025-02-03T01:10:10ZengWileyJournal of Aging Research2090-22122011-01-01201110.4061/2011/751819751819Subjective and Objective Appraisal of Activity in Adults with Obstructive Sleep ApneaEileen R. Chasens0Susan M. Sereika1Martin P. Houze2Patrick J. Strollo3School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USASchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USASchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USASchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USAObjective. This study examined the association between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), daytime sleepiness, functional activity, and objective physical activity. Setting. Subjects (N=37) being evaluated for OSA were recruited from a sleep clinic. Participants. The sample was balanced by gender (53% male), middle-aged, primarily White, and overweight or obese with a mean BMI of 33.98 (SD=7.35; median BMI=32.30). Over 40% reported subjective sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) ≥10) and had OSA (78% with apnea + hypopnea index (AHI) ≥5/hr). Measurements. Evaluation included questionnaires to evaluate subjective sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)) and functional outcomes (Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ)), an activity monitor, and an overnight sleep study to determine OSA severity. Results. Increased subjective sleepiness was significantly associated with lower scores on the FOSQ but not with average number of steps walked per day. A multiple regression analysis showed that higher AHI values were significantly associated with lower average number of steps walked per day after controlling patient's age, sex, and ESS. Conclusion. Subjective sleepiness was associated with perceived difficulty in activity but not with objectively measured activity. However, OSA severity was associated with decreased objective physical activity in aging adults.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/751819
spellingShingle Eileen R. Chasens
Susan M. Sereika
Martin P. Houze
Patrick J. Strollo
Subjective and Objective Appraisal of Activity in Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Journal of Aging Research
title Subjective and Objective Appraisal of Activity in Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
title_full Subjective and Objective Appraisal of Activity in Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
title_fullStr Subjective and Objective Appraisal of Activity in Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
title_full_unstemmed Subjective and Objective Appraisal of Activity in Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
title_short Subjective and Objective Appraisal of Activity in Adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
title_sort subjective and objective appraisal of activity in adults with obstructive sleep apnea
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/751819
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