Implementation of the “CANTIK” (Preventing Anemia with Acupressure Techniques and Consuming Blood Supplement Tablets) in Adolescent Girls to Prevent Stunting

Introduction: The study explores the connection between anemia in adolescent girls and the risk of stunting in their future children. To prevent this, researchers developed the CANTIK program, which combines acupressure techniques and iron supplementation. The aim is to evaluate the program's...

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Main Authors: Ida Ayu Anom Rastiti, Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babali Health 2025-01-01
Series:Babali Nursing Research
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Online Access:https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/464
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author Ida Ayu Anom Rastiti
Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti
author_facet Ida Ayu Anom Rastiti
Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti
author_sort Ida Ayu Anom Rastiti
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The study explores the connection between anemia in adolescent girls and the risk of stunting in their future children. To prevent this, researchers developed the CANTIK program, which combines acupressure techniques and iron supplementation. The aim is to evaluate the program's effectiveness in improving hemoglobin levels and preventing anemia in adolescent girls. Method: A pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-post-test design was conducted to evaluate the effect of acupressure and blood supplement tablets on hemoglobin levels. The study involved 33 second-year adolescent girls from SMAN 3 Denpasar, selected through stratified random sampling from 149. Participants met the criteria of having menstruation and being healthy. Hemoglobin levels were measured before and after the one-month intervention using a hemoglobin meter, with results analyzed using a paired t-test. Result: The average age of participants was 16, with most having a normal BMI (54.40%), not being at risk of chronic energy deficiency (72.70%), and having regular (81.82%) and normal-length periods (93.94%). The study showed a significant increase in hemoglobin levels from pre-intervention (Mean = 11.60, SD = 1.27) to post-intervention (Mean = 12.51, SD = 1.11) with a p-value of 0.001. The mean increase was 0.97, with a 95% confidence interval. Additionally, compliance with blood supplement tablet consumption rose from 0% to 97.0% after one month. Conclusion: Blood supplement tablet consumption and acupressure significantly increased adolescent girls' hemoglobin levels. Applying acupressure as a complementary therapy to increase hemoglobin levels is highly recommended.
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spelling doaj-art-39ce2b1ef89c4fa3ba0f7632ed3bad2e2025-02-01T16:21:06ZengBabali HealthBabali Nursing Research2776-69932721-59892025-01-016110.37363/bnr.2025.61464Implementation of the “CANTIK” (Preventing Anemia with Acupressure Techniques and Consuming Blood Supplement Tablets) in Adolescent Girls to Prevent StuntingIda Ayu Anom Rastiti0Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti1Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia Introduction: The study explores the connection between anemia in adolescent girls and the risk of stunting in their future children. To prevent this, researchers developed the CANTIK program, which combines acupressure techniques and iron supplementation. The aim is to evaluate the program's effectiveness in improving hemoglobin levels and preventing anemia in adolescent girls. Method: A pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-post-test design was conducted to evaluate the effect of acupressure and blood supplement tablets on hemoglobin levels. The study involved 33 second-year adolescent girls from SMAN 3 Denpasar, selected through stratified random sampling from 149. Participants met the criteria of having menstruation and being healthy. Hemoglobin levels were measured before and after the one-month intervention using a hemoglobin meter, with results analyzed using a paired t-test. Result: The average age of participants was 16, with most having a normal BMI (54.40%), not being at risk of chronic energy deficiency (72.70%), and having regular (81.82%) and normal-length periods (93.94%). The study showed a significant increase in hemoglobin levels from pre-intervention (Mean = 11.60, SD = 1.27) to post-intervention (Mean = 12.51, SD = 1.11) with a p-value of 0.001. The mean increase was 0.97, with a 95% confidence interval. Additionally, compliance with blood supplement tablet consumption rose from 0% to 97.0% after one month. Conclusion: Blood supplement tablet consumption and acupressure significantly increased adolescent girls' hemoglobin levels. Applying acupressure as a complementary therapy to increase hemoglobin levels is highly recommended. https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/464AcupressureAnemiaAdolescent GirlsBlood Supplement TabletHemoglobin
spellingShingle Ida Ayu Anom Rastiti
Ida Ayu Suptika Strisanti
Implementation of the “CANTIK” (Preventing Anemia with Acupressure Techniques and Consuming Blood Supplement Tablets) in Adolescent Girls to Prevent Stunting
Babali Nursing Research
Acupressure
Anemia
Adolescent Girls
Blood Supplement Tablet
Hemoglobin
title Implementation of the “CANTIK” (Preventing Anemia with Acupressure Techniques and Consuming Blood Supplement Tablets) in Adolescent Girls to Prevent Stunting
title_full Implementation of the “CANTIK” (Preventing Anemia with Acupressure Techniques and Consuming Blood Supplement Tablets) in Adolescent Girls to Prevent Stunting
title_fullStr Implementation of the “CANTIK” (Preventing Anemia with Acupressure Techniques and Consuming Blood Supplement Tablets) in Adolescent Girls to Prevent Stunting
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of the “CANTIK” (Preventing Anemia with Acupressure Techniques and Consuming Blood Supplement Tablets) in Adolescent Girls to Prevent Stunting
title_short Implementation of the “CANTIK” (Preventing Anemia with Acupressure Techniques and Consuming Blood Supplement Tablets) in Adolescent Girls to Prevent Stunting
title_sort implementation of the cantik preventing anemia with acupressure techniques and consuming blood supplement tablets in adolescent girls to prevent stunting
topic Acupressure
Anemia
Adolescent Girls
Blood Supplement Tablet
Hemoglobin
url https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/464
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