EFFECT OF ANNEALING ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING 3D PRINTED PLA
Additive manufacturing or 3D printing is a rapidly moving fabrication technology with many usages in various fields. One of the methods used in 3D printing is Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), where polylactic acid (PLA) filament is melted and deposited layer by layer to form the desired parts. This...
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University of Brawijaya
2024-12-01
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Online Access: | https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1625 |
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author | Amartya Natayu Azka Aulia Muhammad Azhari Tumada Kushendarsyah Saptaji Titin Trisnadewi Farid Triawan Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan Azmir Azhari |
author_facet | Amartya Natayu Azka Aulia Muhammad Azhari Tumada Kushendarsyah Saptaji Titin Trisnadewi Farid Triawan Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan Azmir Azhari |
author_sort | Amartya Natayu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Additive manufacturing or 3D printing is a rapidly moving fabrication technology with many usages in various fields. One of the methods used in 3D printing is Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), where polylactic acid (PLA) filament is melted and deposited layer by layer to form the desired parts. This study explored the impact of annealing on the mechanical properties of 3D printed PLA specimens. Tensile specimens were produced using FDM following ASTM D638 standards. The specimens were annealed at 95°C and 145°C for 30, 60, and 120 minutes. Two untreated specimens served as benchmarks. Tensile tests were conducted on all specimens to evaluate their mechanical properties. The most optimal result was achieved with annealing at 95°C for 30 minutes, producing Young’s modulus of 3.3 GPA and the highest ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 38.9 MPa. Other parameters resulted in lower properties compared to the untreated specimens. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-39bee66035344c3c86bc0df98ed60fea |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2338-1663 2477-6041 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | University of Brawijaya |
record_format | Article |
series | Rekayasa Mesin |
spelling | doaj-art-39bee66035344c3c86bc0df98ed60fea2025-01-21T01:57:48ZengUniversity of BrawijayaRekayasa Mesin2338-16632477-60412024-12-011531343135110.21776/jrm.v15i3.16251336EFFECT OF ANNEALING ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING 3D PRINTED PLAAmartya Natayu0Azka Aulia Muhammad1Azhari Tumada2Kushendarsyah Saptaji3Titin Trisnadewi4Farid Triawan5Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan6Azmir Azhari7Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Sampoerna University, Jakarta 12780, Indonesia Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Sampoerna University, Jakarta 12780, Indonesia Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Sampoerna University, Jakarta 12780, Indonesia Sampoerna UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Sampoerna University, Jakarta 12780, Indonesia Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Sampoerna University, Jakarta 12780, Indonesia Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah JakartaFaculty of Manufacturing and Mechatronics Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia PahangAdditive manufacturing or 3D printing is a rapidly moving fabrication technology with many usages in various fields. One of the methods used in 3D printing is Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), where polylactic acid (PLA) filament is melted and deposited layer by layer to form the desired parts. This study explored the impact of annealing on the mechanical properties of 3D printed PLA specimens. Tensile specimens were produced using FDM following ASTM D638 standards. The specimens were annealed at 95°C and 145°C for 30, 60, and 120 minutes. Two untreated specimens served as benchmarks. Tensile tests were conducted on all specimens to evaluate their mechanical properties. The most optimal result was achieved with annealing at 95°C for 30 minutes, producing Young’s modulus of 3.3 GPA and the highest ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 38.9 MPa. Other parameters resulted in lower properties compared to the untreated specimens.https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1625annealing3d printingfused deposition modelingpla, mechanical propertiestensile test |
spellingShingle | Amartya Natayu Azka Aulia Muhammad Azhari Tumada Kushendarsyah Saptaji Titin Trisnadewi Farid Triawan Anwar Ilmar Ramadhan Azmir Azhari EFFECT OF ANNEALING ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING 3D PRINTED PLA Rekayasa Mesin annealing 3d printing fused deposition modeling pla, mechanical properties tensile test |
title | EFFECT OF ANNEALING ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING 3D PRINTED PLA |
title_full | EFFECT OF ANNEALING ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING 3D PRINTED PLA |
title_fullStr | EFFECT OF ANNEALING ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING 3D PRINTED PLA |
title_full_unstemmed | EFFECT OF ANNEALING ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING 3D PRINTED PLA |
title_short | EFFECT OF ANNEALING ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING 3D PRINTED PLA |
title_sort | effect of annealing on the mechanical properties of fused deposition modeling 3d printed pla |
topic | annealing 3d printing fused deposition modeling pla, mechanical properties tensile test |
url | https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1625 |
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