Electrolyte disorders after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery

Abstract چمقدمه : نحوه ارتباط والدین با فرزندان با سبک فرزندپروری آنان ارتباط دارد.سبکهای فرزندپروری نقش مهمی در شکل گیری شخصیت بهنجار و نابهنجار در کودکان داشته و در صورت بکار گیری سبکهای ناکارآمد در تربیت کودکان می تواند منجر به پیامدهای منفی متعددی از جمله مشکلات رفتاری در آنان گردد.Introduction...

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Main Authors: Shadman RezaMasoule, Nezam Ahmadi, Arezoo Monfared, Azar Rezasefat, Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili, Tahereh Ziaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guilan University of Medical Sciences 2015-12-01
Series:Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
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Online Access:http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-29&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Shadman RezaMasoule
Nezam Ahmadi
Arezoo Monfared
Azar Rezasefat
Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili
Tahereh Ziaei
author_facet Shadman RezaMasoule
Nezam Ahmadi
Arezoo Monfared
Azar Rezasefat
Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili
Tahereh Ziaei
author_sort Shadman RezaMasoule
collection DOAJ
description Abstract چمقدمه : نحوه ارتباط والدین با فرزندان با سبک فرزندپروری آنان ارتباط دارد.سبکهای فرزندپروری نقش مهمی در شکل گیری شخصیت بهنجار و نابهنجار در کودکان داشته و در صورت بکار گیری سبکهای ناکارآمد در تربیت کودکان می تواند منجر به پیامدهای منفی متعددی از جمله مشکلات رفتاری در آنان گردد.Introduction: Coronary artery bypass grafting surgery is a common therapeutic intervention in patients with coronary artery disease. This surgery has various complications. Electrolyte disorders are among common important complications among these patients. Objective: purpose of this study was to determine the level of electrolyte disorders and related factors in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery hospitalized in cardiac care units. Methods: In this descriptive cross&ndash;sectional study, 288 Coronary Artery By Pass Graft (CABG) patients admitted to educational hospital were selected by gradual sampling. Data were collected by a three part researcher made questionnaire covering demographics, past medical history and levels of sodium and potassium through patients medical records. Statistical analyses were performed using appropriate tests (chi square test, fisher exact test and logistic regression). Rیافته ها: نتایج نشان داد که سبک فرزندپروری مقتدرانه هم با نمره کل مشکلات رفتاری درونی سازی (003/RResults: Findings showed that 16.7% of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting were hyponatremia, 4.9% hypernatremia, 14.2% hypokalemia and 3.8% hyperkalemia. The results also indicated that there was a significant relationship between the factors such as body mass index, history of drug use, the number of vessels involved, the number of grafts, the length of time connected to mechanical ventilation, duration of artificial heart-lung machine use, aortic clamping time, and amount of intraoperative hypothermia, hemoglobin and hematocrit and postoperative electrolyte disorders (P<0.05). According to Logestic regression model, these factors were not associated to electrolyte abnormalities. Conclusion: The findings showed that many factors such as individual medical history and condition during surgery can affect electrolyte abnormalities after coronary artery bypass graft. Identifying these factors can be useful in planning for prevention, diagnosis and early treatment of possible complications which in turn may result in promotion of quality care.
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publisher Guilan University of Medical Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-39b0f888b8db4ab49f7de9eb33e7b6e52025-08-20T02:38:56ZengGuilan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery2588-37122588-37202015-12-012548190Electrolyte disorders after coronary artery bypass grafting surgeryShadman RezaMasoule0Nezam Ahmadi1Arezoo Monfared2Azar Rezasefat3Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili4Tahereh Ziaei5 Abstract چمقدمه : نحوه ارتباط والدین با فرزندان با سبک فرزندپروری آنان ارتباط دارد.سبکهای فرزندپروری نقش مهمی در شکل گیری شخصیت بهنجار و نابهنجار در کودکان داشته و در صورت بکار گیری سبکهای ناکارآمد در تربیت کودکان می تواند منجر به پیامدهای منفی متعددی از جمله مشکلات رفتاری در آنان گردد.Introduction: Coronary artery bypass grafting surgery is a common therapeutic intervention in patients with coronary artery disease. This surgery has various complications. Electrolyte disorders are among common important complications among these patients. Objective: purpose of this study was to determine the level of electrolyte disorders and related factors in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery hospitalized in cardiac care units. Methods: In this descriptive cross&ndash;sectional study, 288 Coronary Artery By Pass Graft (CABG) patients admitted to educational hospital were selected by gradual sampling. Data were collected by a three part researcher made questionnaire covering demographics, past medical history and levels of sodium and potassium through patients medical records. Statistical analyses were performed using appropriate tests (chi square test, fisher exact test and logistic regression). Rیافته ها: نتایج نشان داد که سبک فرزندپروری مقتدرانه هم با نمره کل مشکلات رفتاری درونی سازی (003/RResults: Findings showed that 16.7% of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting were hyponatremia, 4.9% hypernatremia, 14.2% hypokalemia and 3.8% hyperkalemia. The results also indicated that there was a significant relationship between the factors such as body mass index, history of drug use, the number of vessels involved, the number of grafts, the length of time connected to mechanical ventilation, duration of artificial heart-lung machine use, aortic clamping time, and amount of intraoperative hypothermia, hemoglobin and hematocrit and postoperative electrolyte disorders (P<0.05). According to Logestic regression model, these factors were not associated to electrolyte abnormalities. Conclusion: The findings showed that many factors such as individual medical history and condition during surgery can affect electrolyte abnormalities after coronary artery bypass graft. Identifying these factors can be useful in planning for prevention, diagnosis and early treatment of possible complications which in turn may result in promotion of quality care.http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-29&slc_lang=en&sid=1Electrolytes Postoperative Complications Coronary Artery Bypass Intensive Care Units
spellingShingle Shadman RezaMasoule
Nezam Ahmadi
Arezoo Monfared
Azar Rezasefat
Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili
Tahereh Ziaei
Electrolyte disorders after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
Electrolytes
Postoperative Complications
Coronary Artery Bypass
Intensive Care Units
title Electrolyte disorders after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
title_full Electrolyte disorders after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
title_fullStr Electrolyte disorders after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
title_full_unstemmed Electrolyte disorders after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
title_short Electrolyte disorders after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
title_sort electrolyte disorders after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
topic Electrolytes
Postoperative Complications
Coronary Artery Bypass
Intensive Care Units
url http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-29&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT azarrezasefat electrolytedisordersaftercoronaryarterybypassgraftingsurgery
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