Postcare for Repairing Nerve and Tendon Injury Based on Biomimetic Nano-Parallel Material Composite Protein

Natural tendons are composed of ordered parallel arrangement of bundles of type I collagen fibers. It is responsible for transmitting the forces generated by the bones and muscles to move the body. Tendon injuries are common sports injuries, accounting for 50% of sports injuries. In adulthood, facto...

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Main Authors: Junxia Fu, Xiaohong Tan, Yan Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1272673
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author Junxia Fu
Xiaohong Tan
Yan Tang
author_facet Junxia Fu
Xiaohong Tan
Yan Tang
author_sort Junxia Fu
collection DOAJ
description Natural tendons are composed of ordered parallel arrangement of bundles of type I collagen fibers. It is responsible for transmitting the forces generated by the bones and muscles to move the body. Tendon injuries are common sports injuries, accounting for 50% of sports injuries. In adulthood, factors such as few tendon tissue cells and poor blood supply make it difficult to heal on their own after injury. Therefore, restoring the structure and function of native tendon tissue is still an unsolved problem. The purpose of this study is to study the use of biomimetic nano-parallel material composite proteins to induce the directional differentiation of stem cells to tendon lineages to promote muscle regeneration and repair. This study proposes to prepare composite protein nanomaterials by simulating the parallel arrangement of tendon collagen fibers. This can facilitate the directed differentiation of fibroblasts into tendon lineages. It can use the BP algorithm in the neural network algorithm to simulate the parallel arrangement of tendon collagen fibers, which is more efficient than other schemes. The experimental results in this study show that the rat cells are repaired after about 6 weeks. Tendon repair enters a remodeling phase with reduced cell numbers, collagen, and mucopolysaccharide synthesis. During this period, tendon repair gradually changes from the cellular level to the tissue level, and tenocyte metabolism remains high. Tenocytes and collagen fibers are aligned in the direction of stress. A higher proportion of collagen 1 synthesis occurs during this period. Collagen 1 accounts for 65% to 80% of the dry weight of the tendon, which plays the most important role in the mechanical properties of the tendon.
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spelling doaj-art-399b1395e652498d857f51bda22ed3e22025-02-03T06:04:45ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1272673Postcare for Repairing Nerve and Tendon Injury Based on Biomimetic Nano-Parallel Material Composite ProteinJunxia Fu0Xiaohong Tan1Yan Tang2First People’s Hospital of Chenzhou City (Hand and Foot Microsurgery)First People’s Hospital of Chenzhou City (Hand and Foot Microsurgery)First People’s Hospital of Chenzhou City (Hand and Foot Microsurgery)Natural tendons are composed of ordered parallel arrangement of bundles of type I collagen fibers. It is responsible for transmitting the forces generated by the bones and muscles to move the body. Tendon injuries are common sports injuries, accounting for 50% of sports injuries. In adulthood, factors such as few tendon tissue cells and poor blood supply make it difficult to heal on their own after injury. Therefore, restoring the structure and function of native tendon tissue is still an unsolved problem. The purpose of this study is to study the use of biomimetic nano-parallel material composite proteins to induce the directional differentiation of stem cells to tendon lineages to promote muscle regeneration and repair. This study proposes to prepare composite protein nanomaterials by simulating the parallel arrangement of tendon collagen fibers. This can facilitate the directed differentiation of fibroblasts into tendon lineages. It can use the BP algorithm in the neural network algorithm to simulate the parallel arrangement of tendon collagen fibers, which is more efficient than other schemes. The experimental results in this study show that the rat cells are repaired after about 6 weeks. Tendon repair enters a remodeling phase with reduced cell numbers, collagen, and mucopolysaccharide synthesis. During this period, tendon repair gradually changes from the cellular level to the tissue level, and tenocyte metabolism remains high. Tenocytes and collagen fibers are aligned in the direction of stress. A higher proportion of collagen 1 synthesis occurs during this period. Collagen 1 accounts for 65% to 80% of the dry weight of the tendon, which plays the most important role in the mechanical properties of the tendon.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1272673
spellingShingle Junxia Fu
Xiaohong Tan
Yan Tang
Postcare for Repairing Nerve and Tendon Injury Based on Biomimetic Nano-Parallel Material Composite Protein
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Postcare for Repairing Nerve and Tendon Injury Based on Biomimetic Nano-Parallel Material Composite Protein
title_full Postcare for Repairing Nerve and Tendon Injury Based on Biomimetic Nano-Parallel Material Composite Protein
title_fullStr Postcare for Repairing Nerve and Tendon Injury Based on Biomimetic Nano-Parallel Material Composite Protein
title_full_unstemmed Postcare for Repairing Nerve and Tendon Injury Based on Biomimetic Nano-Parallel Material Composite Protein
title_short Postcare for Repairing Nerve and Tendon Injury Based on Biomimetic Nano-Parallel Material Composite Protein
title_sort postcare for repairing nerve and tendon injury based on biomimetic nano parallel material composite protein
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1272673
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AT xiaohongtan postcareforrepairingnerveandtendoninjurybasedonbiomimeticnanoparallelmaterialcompositeprotein
AT yantang postcareforrepairingnerveandtendoninjurybasedonbiomimeticnanoparallelmaterialcompositeprotein