Microbial community diversity in the soil of Barrientos Island estimated by RAPD and Biolog Ecoplate methods

The diversity of soil microbial communities at Barrientos Island with  differents soil characteristics were evaluated using PCR-based method random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and community level physiological profiles (CLPP) of Biolog Ecoplate. The soils were selected from 17 different locati...

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Main Authors: Learn-Han Lee, Vengadesh Letchumanan, Nurul-Syakima Ab Mutalib, Yoke Kqueen Cheah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HH Publisher 2020-09-01
Series:Progress in Microbes and Molecular Biology
Online Access:https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/pmmb/article/view/111
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author Learn-Han Lee
Vengadesh Letchumanan
Nurul-Syakima Ab Mutalib
Yoke Kqueen Cheah
author_facet Learn-Han Lee
Vengadesh Letchumanan
Nurul-Syakima Ab Mutalib
Yoke Kqueen Cheah
author_sort Learn-Han Lee
collection DOAJ
description The diversity of soil microbial communities at Barrientos Island with  differents soil characteristics were evaluated using PCR-based method random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and community level physiological profiles (CLPP) of Biolog Ecoplate. The soils were selected from 17 different locations around Barrientos Island inhabited by different breeders. Shannon-Weaver index and multivariate analysis were performed to characterize variations of soil microbial communities. Both RAPD and CLPP methods exhibited that most soils with different type of rookery and characteristics could possibly affect the DNA sequence diversity and soil microbial diversity. The abandoned type of rookery had the highest Shannon-Weaver index as exhibited by soil sample 445 (3.4 for RAPD) and 450 (3.09 for CLPP). Higher coefficients of DNA sequence similarity were found in soil samples colonized by similar breeders, like soil 442 and 446 (both were active Chinstrap rookery) shared highest similarity in DNA sequences (73.53). The cluster analysis of RAPD profiles by UPGMA and principle component analysis (PCA) of Biolog Ecoplate exhibited similar influence of type of rookery and soil condition towards soil microbial community diversity. The results may suggest that the change in microbial community DNA composition is accompanied with the change in microbial functional properties.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2020-09-01
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series Progress in Microbes and Molecular Biology
spelling doaj-art-397f25478a1e4acebf1e3c9b5637ad5e2025-02-04T08:37:01ZengHH PublisherProgress in Microbes and Molecular Biology2637-10492020-09-013110.36877/pmmb.a0000046Microbial community diversity in the soil of Barrientos Island estimated by RAPD and Biolog Ecoplate methodsLearn-Han LeeVengadesh LetchumananNurul-Syakima Ab MutalibYoke Kqueen Cheah The diversity of soil microbial communities at Barrientos Island with  differents soil characteristics were evaluated using PCR-based method random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and community level physiological profiles (CLPP) of Biolog Ecoplate. The soils were selected from 17 different locations around Barrientos Island inhabited by different breeders. Shannon-Weaver index and multivariate analysis were performed to characterize variations of soil microbial communities. Both RAPD and CLPP methods exhibited that most soils with different type of rookery and characteristics could possibly affect the DNA sequence diversity and soil microbial diversity. The abandoned type of rookery had the highest Shannon-Weaver index as exhibited by soil sample 445 (3.4 for RAPD) and 450 (3.09 for CLPP). Higher coefficients of DNA sequence similarity were found in soil samples colonized by similar breeders, like soil 442 and 446 (both were active Chinstrap rookery) shared highest similarity in DNA sequences (73.53). The cluster analysis of RAPD profiles by UPGMA and principle component analysis (PCA) of Biolog Ecoplate exhibited similar influence of type of rookery and soil condition towards soil microbial community diversity. The results may suggest that the change in microbial community DNA composition is accompanied with the change in microbial functional properties. https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/pmmb/article/view/111
spellingShingle Learn-Han Lee
Vengadesh Letchumanan
Nurul-Syakima Ab Mutalib
Yoke Kqueen Cheah
Microbial community diversity in the soil of Barrientos Island estimated by RAPD and Biolog Ecoplate methods
Progress in Microbes and Molecular Biology
title Microbial community diversity in the soil of Barrientos Island estimated by RAPD and Biolog Ecoplate methods
title_full Microbial community diversity in the soil of Barrientos Island estimated by RAPD and Biolog Ecoplate methods
title_fullStr Microbial community diversity in the soil of Barrientos Island estimated by RAPD and Biolog Ecoplate methods
title_full_unstemmed Microbial community diversity in the soil of Barrientos Island estimated by RAPD and Biolog Ecoplate methods
title_short Microbial community diversity in the soil of Barrientos Island estimated by RAPD and Biolog Ecoplate methods
title_sort microbial community diversity in the soil of barrientos island estimated by rapd and biolog ecoplate methods
url https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/pmmb/article/view/111
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AT nurulsyakimaabmutalib microbialcommunitydiversityinthesoilofbarrientosislandestimatedbyrapdandbiologecoplatemethods
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