Trend Analysis of Temperature and Rainfall of Rajasthan, India

Increasing temperature and declining and erratic rainfall is one of the greatest global challenges. This study presents the trend analysis of temperature and rainfall in five divisional headquarters of Rajasthan, namely, Bikaner, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kota, and Udaipur. The historic data of minimum and m...

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Main Authors: Suresh Kumar Sharma, Durga Prasad Sharma, Manoj Kumar Sharma, Kiran Gaur, Pratibha Manohar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Probability and Statistics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6296709
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author Suresh Kumar Sharma
Durga Prasad Sharma
Manoj Kumar Sharma
Kiran Gaur
Pratibha Manohar
author_facet Suresh Kumar Sharma
Durga Prasad Sharma
Manoj Kumar Sharma
Kiran Gaur
Pratibha Manohar
author_sort Suresh Kumar Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Increasing temperature and declining and erratic rainfall is one of the greatest global challenges. This study presents the trend analysis of temperature and rainfall in five divisional headquarters of Rajasthan, namely, Bikaner, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kota, and Udaipur. The historic data of minimum and maximum temperature and rainfall for a period of 49 years from 1971 to 2019 were collected from Climate Research and Services, India Meteorological Department, Pune. Detection of trends and change in magnitude was done using the Mann–Kendall (MK) test and Sen’s slope, respectively. The results of the study indicated a significant increase in both minimum and maximum temperature over time for all the five stations. However, rainfall showed a nonsignificant increasing trend for Kota and Udaipur district, whereas Bikaner, Jaipur, and Jodhpur detected a negative trend.
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Probability and Statistics
spelling doaj-art-393f37dc18004fbb8617ea84b78d0ab72025-02-03T05:59:58ZengWileyJournal of Probability and Statistics1687-95382021-01-01202110.1155/2021/6296709Trend Analysis of Temperature and Rainfall of Rajasthan, IndiaSuresh Kumar Sharma0Durga Prasad Sharma1Manoj Kumar Sharma2Kiran Gaur3Pratibha Manohar4MSRDC- Maharishi Arvind Institute of Science and ManagementMSRDC-MAISM (RTU)SKN College of AgricultureSKN College of AgricultureSKN College of AgricultureIncreasing temperature and declining and erratic rainfall is one of the greatest global challenges. This study presents the trend analysis of temperature and rainfall in five divisional headquarters of Rajasthan, namely, Bikaner, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kota, and Udaipur. The historic data of minimum and maximum temperature and rainfall for a period of 49 years from 1971 to 2019 were collected from Climate Research and Services, India Meteorological Department, Pune. Detection of trends and change in magnitude was done using the Mann–Kendall (MK) test and Sen’s slope, respectively. The results of the study indicated a significant increase in both minimum and maximum temperature over time for all the five stations. However, rainfall showed a nonsignificant increasing trend for Kota and Udaipur district, whereas Bikaner, Jaipur, and Jodhpur detected a negative trend.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6296709
spellingShingle Suresh Kumar Sharma
Durga Prasad Sharma
Manoj Kumar Sharma
Kiran Gaur
Pratibha Manohar
Trend Analysis of Temperature and Rainfall of Rajasthan, India
Journal of Probability and Statistics
title Trend Analysis of Temperature and Rainfall of Rajasthan, India
title_full Trend Analysis of Temperature and Rainfall of Rajasthan, India
title_fullStr Trend Analysis of Temperature and Rainfall of Rajasthan, India
title_full_unstemmed Trend Analysis of Temperature and Rainfall of Rajasthan, India
title_short Trend Analysis of Temperature and Rainfall of Rajasthan, India
title_sort trend analysis of temperature and rainfall of rajasthan india
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6296709
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