Aplikasi Edible Coating Albedo Semangka dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Bandotan pada Tomat Napu

One of the causes of food waste is due to the lack of post-harvest handling of fruits or vegetables, therefore, an innovation is needed to overcome this problem, one of which is with edible coating. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of edible coatings from watermelon albedo pectin wi...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Lutfi, Asri Wulandari, Fito, Hizra Nur Rahmadina, Nur Chaedar, Nurhaeni, Aini Auliana Amar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tadulako University 2024-12-01
Series:Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
Online Access:https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/17408
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author Mohammad Lutfi
Asri Wulandari
Fito
Hizra Nur Rahmadina
Nur Chaedar
Nurhaeni
Aini Auliana Amar
author_facet Mohammad Lutfi
Asri Wulandari
Fito
Hizra Nur Rahmadina
Nur Chaedar
Nurhaeni
Aini Auliana Amar
author_sort Mohammad Lutfi
collection DOAJ
description One of the causes of food waste is due to the lack of post-harvest handling of fruits or vegetables, therefore, an innovation is needed to overcome this problem, one of which is with edible coating. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of edible coatings from watermelon albedo pectin with the addition of Bandotan leaf extract as an antibacterial against Napu tomatoes. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments, namely tomatoes (edible coating), tomatoes (edible coating + 12.5% bandotan leaf ethanol extract), tomatoes (edible coating + 25% bandotan leaf ethanol extract), and tomatoes (edible coating + 50% bandotan leaf ethanol extract). The watermelon albedo pectin characterization test results were the equivalent weight of 558.3 mg, methoxyl content of 6.1%, galacturonic acid content of 32.1%, moisture content of 11.469%, and ash content of 9.378%. From the results of tomato characterization tests for weight loss, moisture content, and microbial tests, the best treatment was produced by tomatoes (edible coating + 50% antibacterial), with consecutive results of 7.90%, 53.18%, 16.6 colonies (10-4 dilution), and 5.6 colonies (10-5 dilution).
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id doaj-art-3913faca568c4bbabe933d78fa9d888f
institution Kabale University
issn 2477-5398
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Tadulako University
record_format Article
series Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
spelling doaj-art-3913faca568c4bbabe933d78fa9d888f2025-02-05T05:28:37ZengTadulako UniversityKovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia2477-53982024-12-0110320421510.22487/kovalen.2024.v10.i3.1740817408Aplikasi Edible Coating Albedo Semangka dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Bandotan pada Tomat NapuMohammad Lutfi0Asri Wulandari1Fito2Hizra Nur Rahmadina3Nur Chaedar4Nurhaeni5Aini Auliana Amar6Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNTADJurusan Kimia FMIPA UNTADJurusan Kimia FMIPA UNTADJurusan Kimia FMIPA UNTADJurusan Kimia FMIPA UNTADJurusan Kimia FMIPA UNTADJurusan Kimia FMIPA UNTADOne of the causes of food waste is due to the lack of post-harvest handling of fruits or vegetables, therefore, an innovation is needed to overcome this problem, one of which is with edible coating. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of edible coatings from watermelon albedo pectin with the addition of Bandotan leaf extract as an antibacterial against Napu tomatoes. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments, namely tomatoes (edible coating), tomatoes (edible coating + 12.5% bandotan leaf ethanol extract), tomatoes (edible coating + 25% bandotan leaf ethanol extract), and tomatoes (edible coating + 50% bandotan leaf ethanol extract). The watermelon albedo pectin characterization test results were the equivalent weight of 558.3 mg, methoxyl content of 6.1%, galacturonic acid content of 32.1%, moisture content of 11.469%, and ash content of 9.378%. From the results of tomato characterization tests for weight loss, moisture content, and microbial tests, the best treatment was produced by tomatoes (edible coating + 50% antibacterial), with consecutive results of 7.90%, 53.18%, 16.6 colonies (10-4 dilution), and 5.6 colonies (10-5 dilution).https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/17408
spellingShingle Mohammad Lutfi
Asri Wulandari
Fito
Hizra Nur Rahmadina
Nur Chaedar
Nurhaeni
Aini Auliana Amar
Aplikasi Edible Coating Albedo Semangka dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Bandotan pada Tomat Napu
Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
title Aplikasi Edible Coating Albedo Semangka dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Bandotan pada Tomat Napu
title_full Aplikasi Edible Coating Albedo Semangka dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Bandotan pada Tomat Napu
title_fullStr Aplikasi Edible Coating Albedo Semangka dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Bandotan pada Tomat Napu
title_full_unstemmed Aplikasi Edible Coating Albedo Semangka dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Bandotan pada Tomat Napu
title_short Aplikasi Edible Coating Albedo Semangka dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Bandotan pada Tomat Napu
title_sort aplikasi edible coating albedo semangka dengan penambahan ekstrak etanol daun bandotan pada tomat napu
url https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/17408
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