Terahertz Metamaterials Inspired by Quantum Phenomena

The study of many phenomena in the terahertz (THz) frequency spectral range has emerged as a promising playground in modern science and technology, with extensive applications in high-speed communication, imaging, sensing, and biosensing. Many THz metamaterial designs explore quantum physics phenome...

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Main Authors: Ziheng Ren, Yuze Hu, Weibao He, Siyang Hu, Shun Wan, Zhongyi Yu, Wei Liu, Quanlong Yang, Yuri S. Kivshar, Tian Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2025-01-01
Series:Research
Online Access:https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/research.0597
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author Ziheng Ren
Yuze Hu
Weibao He
Siyang Hu
Shun Wan
Zhongyi Yu
Wei Liu
Quanlong Yang
Yuri S. Kivshar
Tian Jiang
author_facet Ziheng Ren
Yuze Hu
Weibao He
Siyang Hu
Shun Wan
Zhongyi Yu
Wei Liu
Quanlong Yang
Yuri S. Kivshar
Tian Jiang
author_sort Ziheng Ren
collection DOAJ
description The study of many phenomena in the terahertz (THz) frequency spectral range has emerged as a promising playground in modern science and technology, with extensive applications in high-speed communication, imaging, sensing, and biosensing. Many THz metamaterial designs explore quantum physics phenomena embedded into a classical framework and exhibiting various unexpected behaviors. For spatial THz waves, the effects inspired by quantum phenomena include electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), Fano resonance, bound states in the continuum (BICs), and exceptional points (EPs) in non-Hermitian systems. They facilitate the realization of extensive functional metadevices and applications. For on-chip THz waves, quantum physics-inspired topological metamaterials, as photonic analogs of topological insulators, can ensure robust, low-loss propagation with suppressed backscattering. These trends open new pathways for high-speed on-chip data transmission and THz photonic integrated circuits, being crucial for the upcoming 6G and 7G wireless communication technologies. Here, we summarize the underlying principles of quantum physics-inspired metamaterials and highlight the latest advances in their application in the THz frequency band, encompassing both spatial and on-chip metadevice realizations.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2639-5274
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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spelling doaj-art-390ca18128cc4ec58aa7ad4c4dc57cba2025-02-03T08:00:20ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Research2639-52742025-01-01810.34133/research.0597Terahertz Metamaterials Inspired by Quantum PhenomenaZiheng Ren0Yuze Hu1Weibao He2Siyang Hu3Shun Wan4Zhongyi Yu5Wei Liu6Quanlong Yang7Yuri S. Kivshar8Tian Jiang9College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China.Institute for Quantum Science and Technology, College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China.College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China.College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China.College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China.College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China.College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China.School of Physics, Central South University, Changsha, China.Nonlinear Physics Center, Research School of Physics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2615, Australia.Institute for Quantum Science and Technology, College of Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China.The study of many phenomena in the terahertz (THz) frequency spectral range has emerged as a promising playground in modern science and technology, with extensive applications in high-speed communication, imaging, sensing, and biosensing. Many THz metamaterial designs explore quantum physics phenomena embedded into a classical framework and exhibiting various unexpected behaviors. For spatial THz waves, the effects inspired by quantum phenomena include electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), Fano resonance, bound states in the continuum (BICs), and exceptional points (EPs) in non-Hermitian systems. They facilitate the realization of extensive functional metadevices and applications. For on-chip THz waves, quantum physics-inspired topological metamaterials, as photonic analogs of topological insulators, can ensure robust, low-loss propagation with suppressed backscattering. These trends open new pathways for high-speed on-chip data transmission and THz photonic integrated circuits, being crucial for the upcoming 6G and 7G wireless communication technologies. Here, we summarize the underlying principles of quantum physics-inspired metamaterials and highlight the latest advances in their application in the THz frequency band, encompassing both spatial and on-chip metadevice realizations.https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/research.0597
spellingShingle Ziheng Ren
Yuze Hu
Weibao He
Siyang Hu
Shun Wan
Zhongyi Yu
Wei Liu
Quanlong Yang
Yuri S. Kivshar
Tian Jiang
Terahertz Metamaterials Inspired by Quantum Phenomena
Research
title Terahertz Metamaterials Inspired by Quantum Phenomena
title_full Terahertz Metamaterials Inspired by Quantum Phenomena
title_fullStr Terahertz Metamaterials Inspired by Quantum Phenomena
title_full_unstemmed Terahertz Metamaterials Inspired by Quantum Phenomena
title_short Terahertz Metamaterials Inspired by Quantum Phenomena
title_sort terahertz metamaterials inspired by quantum phenomena
url https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/research.0597
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AT shunwan terahertzmetamaterialsinspiredbyquantumphenomena
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