A Solution to the Time-Dependent Stress Distribution in Suborbicular Backfilled Stope Interaction with Creeping Rock
The creep behavior of deep weak rock masses is important due to an underground opening. Appreciating the nature and source of these deformations requires the knowledge of rock mass and ground support interaction. The theoretical solution of the backfill’s internal stresses needs to consider the time...
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Civil Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533980 |
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author | Baoxu Yan Xingping Lai Hanwen Jia Erol Yilmaz Chen Hou |
author_facet | Baoxu Yan Xingping Lai Hanwen Jia Erol Yilmaz Chen Hou |
author_sort | Baoxu Yan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The creep behavior of deep weak rock masses is important due to an underground opening. Appreciating the nature and source of these deformations requires the knowledge of rock mass and ground support interaction. The theoretical solution of the backfill’s internal stresses needs to consider the time-dependent effect. In the present study, the coupling interaction between the creep behavior of the nearby rock material and the internal stresses in the backfilled stope is considered and the interaction characteristics are given analytically. A solution is then proposed regarding the time-dependent stress distribution in suborbicular backfilled stope interaction with creeping rock. Besides, the correctness of the theoretical solution is verified by numerical simulation, while influential parameters such as stope buried depth, lateral pressure coefficient, horizontal stress ratio, creep time of surrounding rock mass, delay time of the backfill, and Young’s modulus are thoroughly discussed. Research shows that when the stope buried depth becomes large as well as the rheological effect of the nearby rock materials becomes significant, the stress distribution in the backfill material exceeds its self-weight stress and presents significant time-dependent characteristics. The delayed backfilling weakens the backfill’s ground support effect on the nearby rock material. Hence, timely and multipoint simultaneous backfilling is needed for a stope with significant rheological deformation of surrounding rock mass. Lastly, this work will offer useful knowledge while designing the backfill materials for underground mines. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8086 1687-8094 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Advances in Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-3903db2d014c4cada5db70720a8aa7022025-02-03T01:05:25ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55339805533980A Solution to the Time-Dependent Stress Distribution in Suborbicular Backfilled Stope Interaction with Creeping RockBaoxu Yan0Xingping Lai1Hanwen Jia2Erol Yilmaz3Chen Hou4Energy School, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaEnergy School, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, ChinaDeep Mining Laboratory, Shandong Gold Group Co., Ltd., Yantai 264000, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Geotechnical Division, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Fener, Rize TR53100, TurkeyCenter for Rock Instability and Seismicity Research, School of Resource and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaThe creep behavior of deep weak rock masses is important due to an underground opening. Appreciating the nature and source of these deformations requires the knowledge of rock mass and ground support interaction. The theoretical solution of the backfill’s internal stresses needs to consider the time-dependent effect. In the present study, the coupling interaction between the creep behavior of the nearby rock material and the internal stresses in the backfilled stope is considered and the interaction characteristics are given analytically. A solution is then proposed regarding the time-dependent stress distribution in suborbicular backfilled stope interaction with creeping rock. Besides, the correctness of the theoretical solution is verified by numerical simulation, while influential parameters such as stope buried depth, lateral pressure coefficient, horizontal stress ratio, creep time of surrounding rock mass, delay time of the backfill, and Young’s modulus are thoroughly discussed. Research shows that when the stope buried depth becomes large as well as the rheological effect of the nearby rock materials becomes significant, the stress distribution in the backfill material exceeds its self-weight stress and presents significant time-dependent characteristics. The delayed backfilling weakens the backfill’s ground support effect on the nearby rock material. Hence, timely and multipoint simultaneous backfilling is needed for a stope with significant rheological deformation of surrounding rock mass. Lastly, this work will offer useful knowledge while designing the backfill materials for underground mines.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533980 |
spellingShingle | Baoxu Yan Xingping Lai Hanwen Jia Erol Yilmaz Chen Hou A Solution to the Time-Dependent Stress Distribution in Suborbicular Backfilled Stope Interaction with Creeping Rock Advances in Civil Engineering |
title | A Solution to the Time-Dependent Stress Distribution in Suborbicular Backfilled Stope Interaction with Creeping Rock |
title_full | A Solution to the Time-Dependent Stress Distribution in Suborbicular Backfilled Stope Interaction with Creeping Rock |
title_fullStr | A Solution to the Time-Dependent Stress Distribution in Suborbicular Backfilled Stope Interaction with Creeping Rock |
title_full_unstemmed | A Solution to the Time-Dependent Stress Distribution in Suborbicular Backfilled Stope Interaction with Creeping Rock |
title_short | A Solution to the Time-Dependent Stress Distribution in Suborbicular Backfilled Stope Interaction with Creeping Rock |
title_sort | solution to the time dependent stress distribution in suborbicular backfilled stope interaction with creeping rock |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533980 |
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