Carbon Sink Estimation of Mangrove Vegetation Using Remote Sensing in Segara Anakan, Cilacap

Highlight Research • The value of Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Normalized Different Vegetation Index (NDVI) have a strong relationship. • Estimated mangrove leaf biomass and carbon stock in mangrove can be known through the Leaf Area Index (LAI) value. • Each mangrove pixel can absorb the different car...

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Main Authors: Zahra Safira Aulia, Rizqi Rizaldi Hidayat, Amron Amron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga 2022-02-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/31789
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author Zahra Safira Aulia
Rizqi Rizaldi Hidayat
Amron Amron
author_facet Zahra Safira Aulia
Rizqi Rizaldi Hidayat
Amron Amron
author_sort Zahra Safira Aulia
collection DOAJ
description Highlight Research • The value of Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Normalized Different Vegetation Index (NDVI) have a strong relationship. • Estimated mangrove leaf biomass and carbon stock in mangrove can be known through the Leaf Area Index (LAI) value. • Each mangrove pixel can absorb the different carbon. • Increasing the diameter of the tree trunk shows the more CO2 absorbed by the tree. Abstract Worldwide global warming occurs because of increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere. Segara Anakan, the largest mangrove forest in Java Island, has the highest potential as a carbon sink in the tropics. This study aimed to quantify the area and density of mangrove forests in Segara Anakan and to estimate their potentials as carbon sink based on Sentinel-2A imagery. In this study, data from Sentinel 2A satellite imagery was processed and validated with field survey results. The results showed that Segara Anakan had mangrove forests covering an area of 5,481.64 ha in 2019 with the sparse density covered 706.92 ha, medium density covered of 2,526.80 ha, and high density covered 2,848.60 ha. The results of mangrove density were validated using Table Confusion Matrix and using correlation coefficient value (r) by comparing field measurement and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) algorithm. The accuracy for mangrove density was 86.92% with r-value 0.85. Mangrove in Segara Anakan has the ability to absorb 8.56 Mega gram of carbon per hectare. Segara Anakan mangroves have the potential to absorb high level of carbon, so we should maintain their sustainability.
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publishDate 2022-02-01
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spelling doaj-art-38de4271a291459d9421ff86c6ff7d932025-02-03T05:30:46ZengFaculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas AirlanggaJurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan2085-58422528-07592022-02-0114113014110.20473/jipk.v14i1.3178926062Carbon Sink Estimation of Mangrove Vegetation Using Remote Sensing in Segara Anakan, CilacapZahra Safira Aulia0Rizqi Rizaldi Hidayat1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9450-6752Amron Amron2Marine Science Department, Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Jenderal Soedirman University.Marine Science Department, Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Jenderal Soedirman University.Marine Science Department, Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, Jenderal Soedirman University.Highlight Research • The value of Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Normalized Different Vegetation Index (NDVI) have a strong relationship. • Estimated mangrove leaf biomass and carbon stock in mangrove can be known through the Leaf Area Index (LAI) value. • Each mangrove pixel can absorb the different carbon. • Increasing the diameter of the tree trunk shows the more CO2 absorbed by the tree. Abstract Worldwide global warming occurs because of increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere. Segara Anakan, the largest mangrove forest in Java Island, has the highest potential as a carbon sink in the tropics. This study aimed to quantify the area and density of mangrove forests in Segara Anakan and to estimate their potentials as carbon sink based on Sentinel-2A imagery. In this study, data from Sentinel 2A satellite imagery was processed and validated with field survey results. The results showed that Segara Anakan had mangrove forests covering an area of 5,481.64 ha in 2019 with the sparse density covered 706.92 ha, medium density covered of 2,526.80 ha, and high density covered 2,848.60 ha. The results of mangrove density were validated using Table Confusion Matrix and using correlation coefficient value (r) by comparing field measurement and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) algorithm. The accuracy for mangrove density was 86.92% with r-value 0.85. Mangrove in Segara Anakan has the ability to absorb 8.56 Mega gram of carbon per hectare. Segara Anakan mangroves have the potential to absorb high level of carbon, so we should maintain their sustainability.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/31789global warmingmangrovecarbon sinkremote sensing
spellingShingle Zahra Safira Aulia
Rizqi Rizaldi Hidayat
Amron Amron
Carbon Sink Estimation of Mangrove Vegetation Using Remote Sensing in Segara Anakan, Cilacap
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
global warming
mangrove
carbon sink
remote sensing
title Carbon Sink Estimation of Mangrove Vegetation Using Remote Sensing in Segara Anakan, Cilacap
title_full Carbon Sink Estimation of Mangrove Vegetation Using Remote Sensing in Segara Anakan, Cilacap
title_fullStr Carbon Sink Estimation of Mangrove Vegetation Using Remote Sensing in Segara Anakan, Cilacap
title_full_unstemmed Carbon Sink Estimation of Mangrove Vegetation Using Remote Sensing in Segara Anakan, Cilacap
title_short Carbon Sink Estimation of Mangrove Vegetation Using Remote Sensing in Segara Anakan, Cilacap
title_sort carbon sink estimation of mangrove vegetation using remote sensing in segara anakan cilacap
topic global warming
mangrove
carbon sink
remote sensing
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/31789
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AT rizqirizaldihidayat carbonsinkestimationofmangrovevegetationusingremotesensinginsegaraanakancilacap
AT amronamron carbonsinkestimationofmangrovevegetationusingremotesensinginsegaraanakancilacap