Epidural Labor Analgesia for a Patient with Neuromyelitis Optica: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a rare demyelinating disorder affecting the spinal cord and optic nerves. Like multiple sclerosis (MS), it predominantly affects women during childbearing years. The impact of neuraxial anesthesia on the course of NMO is uncertain. There are no large studies available t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexandra Chang, Brian Chung, Rashmi Vandse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Anesthesiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2404756
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850105699633201152
author Alexandra Chang
Brian Chung
Rashmi Vandse
author_facet Alexandra Chang
Brian Chung
Rashmi Vandse
author_sort Alexandra Chang
collection DOAJ
description Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a rare demyelinating disorder affecting the spinal cord and optic nerves. Like multiple sclerosis (MS), it predominantly affects women during childbearing years. The impact of neuraxial anesthesia on the course of NMO is uncertain. There are no large studies available to draw definitive conclusions regarding the safety of neuraxial anesthesia in this population. A review of the current literature suggests that neuraxial anesthesia is unlikely to exacerbate neurologic symptoms in pregnant patients with NMO. However, given the rarity of this disease entity among patients requesting epidural labor analgesia, we recommend taking a cautious approach.
format Article
id doaj-art-38b6cf7a8ea84bbca7cd5dcee2bd1675
institution OA Journals
issn 2090-6382
2090-6390
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Anesthesiology
spelling doaj-art-38b6cf7a8ea84bbca7cd5dcee2bd16752025-08-20T02:38:59ZengWileyCase Reports in Anesthesiology2090-63822090-63902018-01-01201810.1155/2018/24047562404756Epidural Labor Analgesia for a Patient with Neuromyelitis Optica: A Case Report and Review of the LiteratureAlexandra Chang0Brian Chung1Rashmi Vandse2Anesthesia, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, Ca, USAAnesthesia, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, Ca, USAAnesthesia, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, Ca, USANeuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a rare demyelinating disorder affecting the spinal cord and optic nerves. Like multiple sclerosis (MS), it predominantly affects women during childbearing years. The impact of neuraxial anesthesia on the course of NMO is uncertain. There are no large studies available to draw definitive conclusions regarding the safety of neuraxial anesthesia in this population. A review of the current literature suggests that neuraxial anesthesia is unlikely to exacerbate neurologic symptoms in pregnant patients with NMO. However, given the rarity of this disease entity among patients requesting epidural labor analgesia, we recommend taking a cautious approach.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2404756
spellingShingle Alexandra Chang
Brian Chung
Rashmi Vandse
Epidural Labor Analgesia for a Patient with Neuromyelitis Optica: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Case Reports in Anesthesiology
title Epidural Labor Analgesia for a Patient with Neuromyelitis Optica: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full Epidural Labor Analgesia for a Patient with Neuromyelitis Optica: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Epidural Labor Analgesia for a Patient with Neuromyelitis Optica: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Epidural Labor Analgesia for a Patient with Neuromyelitis Optica: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_short Epidural Labor Analgesia for a Patient with Neuromyelitis Optica: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
title_sort epidural labor analgesia for a patient with neuromyelitis optica a case report and review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2404756
work_keys_str_mv AT alexandrachang epidurallaboranalgesiaforapatientwithneuromyelitisopticaacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT brianchung epidurallaboranalgesiaforapatientwithneuromyelitisopticaacasereportandreviewoftheliterature
AT rashmivandse epidurallaboranalgesiaforapatientwithneuromyelitisopticaacasereportandreviewoftheliterature