The Influence of Functional Fitness and Cognitive Training of Physical Disabilities of Institutions

According to an investigation done by Taiwan Ministry of the Interior in 2013, there was more than 90% of the disability care institutions mainly based on life care. Previous studies have shown that individuals can effectively improve physical and cognitive training, improved in independent living a...

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Main Authors: I-Chen Yeh, Chia-Ming Chang, Ko-Chia Chen, Wei-Chin Hong, Yu-Hsiung Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/686498
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author I-Chen Yeh
Chia-Ming Chang
Ko-Chia Chen
Wei-Chin Hong
Yu-Hsiung Lu
author_facet I-Chen Yeh
Chia-Ming Chang
Ko-Chia Chen
Wei-Chin Hong
Yu-Hsiung Lu
author_sort I-Chen Yeh
collection DOAJ
description According to an investigation done by Taiwan Ministry of the Interior in 2013, there was more than 90% of the disability care institutions mainly based on life care. Previous studies have shown that individuals can effectively improve physical and cognitive training, improved in independent living and everyday competence. The purpose of the study was to investigate influence of the intervention program applying functional fitness and cognitive training to disabled residents in the institution. The subjects were disabled persons of a care institution in southern Taiwan and were randomly divided into training and control groups, both having 17 subjects. The age of the subjects was between 56 and 98 years with a mean age of 79.08 ± 10.04 years; the subjects of training group implemented 12 weeks of training on physical and cognitive training, while the control group subjects did not have any training program. The results revealed that subjects of the training group have significantly improved their functional shoulder rotation flexibility of left and right anterior hip muscle group flexibility of right, sitting functional balance of left and right, naming, attention, delayed recall, orientation, and Montreal cognitive assessment (MOCA). The study suggested developing physical fitness programs and physical and cognitive prescriptions for the disabled people of the institutions.
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-38ad2b93097b4dfcbfd47912a6d72e8b2025-02-03T05:52:06ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/686498686498The Influence of Functional Fitness and Cognitive Training of Physical Disabilities of InstitutionsI-Chen Yeh0Chia-Ming Chang1Ko-Chia Chen2Wei-Chin Hong3Yu-Hsiung Lu4Physical Education Center, National Kaohsiung Marine University, Kaohsiung 811, TaiwanDepartment of Physical Education, Health & Recreation, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 621, TaiwanPhysical Education Office, National Kaohsiung University of Hospitality and Tourism, Kaohsiung 812, TaiwanDepartment of Physical Education, Health & Recreation, National Chiayi University, Chiayi 621, TaiwanNational Sports Training Center, Sports Administration Ministry of Education, Kaohsiung 813, TaiwanAccording to an investigation done by Taiwan Ministry of the Interior in 2013, there was more than 90% of the disability care institutions mainly based on life care. Previous studies have shown that individuals can effectively improve physical and cognitive training, improved in independent living and everyday competence. The purpose of the study was to investigate influence of the intervention program applying functional fitness and cognitive training to disabled residents in the institution. The subjects were disabled persons of a care institution in southern Taiwan and were randomly divided into training and control groups, both having 17 subjects. The age of the subjects was between 56 and 98 years with a mean age of 79.08 ± 10.04 years; the subjects of training group implemented 12 weeks of training on physical and cognitive training, while the control group subjects did not have any training program. The results revealed that subjects of the training group have significantly improved their functional shoulder rotation flexibility of left and right anterior hip muscle group flexibility of right, sitting functional balance of left and right, naming, attention, delayed recall, orientation, and Montreal cognitive assessment (MOCA). The study suggested developing physical fitness programs and physical and cognitive prescriptions for the disabled people of the institutions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/686498
spellingShingle I-Chen Yeh
Chia-Ming Chang
Ko-Chia Chen
Wei-Chin Hong
Yu-Hsiung Lu
The Influence of Functional Fitness and Cognitive Training of Physical Disabilities of Institutions
The Scientific World Journal
title The Influence of Functional Fitness and Cognitive Training of Physical Disabilities of Institutions
title_full The Influence of Functional Fitness and Cognitive Training of Physical Disabilities of Institutions
title_fullStr The Influence of Functional Fitness and Cognitive Training of Physical Disabilities of Institutions
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Functional Fitness and Cognitive Training of Physical Disabilities of Institutions
title_short The Influence of Functional Fitness and Cognitive Training of Physical Disabilities of Institutions
title_sort influence of functional fitness and cognitive training of physical disabilities of institutions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/686498
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