A Combined Method for Predicting the Boron Deposited Mass and the CIPS Risk

CIPS is a shift in the axial power towards the bottom half of the core, also known as axial offset anomaly (AOA), which results from the deposited of corrosion products during an operation. The main reason of CIPS is the solute particles especially boron compounds concentrated inside the porous depo...

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Main Authors: Shengzhe Li, Dongmei Yang, Tengfei Zhang, Xiaojing Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9537421
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author Shengzhe Li
Dongmei Yang
Tengfei Zhang
Xiaojing Liu
author_facet Shengzhe Li
Dongmei Yang
Tengfei Zhang
Xiaojing Liu
author_sort Shengzhe Li
collection DOAJ
description CIPS is a shift in the axial power towards the bottom half of the core, also known as axial offset anomaly (AOA), which results from the deposited of corrosion products during an operation. The main reason of CIPS is the solute particles especially boron compounds concentrated inside the porous deposit. The impact of CIPS is that the axial power distribution control may be more difficult and the shutdown margin can be decreased simultaneously. Besides, it also requires estimated critical condition (ECC) calculations to account for the effects of AOA. In this article, thermal-hydraulic subchannel code and boron deposit model have been combined to analyze the CIPS risk. The neutronics codes deal with the generation of homogenized neutron cross section as well as the calculation of local power factor. A simple rod assembly is analyzed with this combined method and simulation results are presented. Simulation results provide the boron hideout amount inside crud deposits and power shapes. The obtained results clearly show the power shape suppression in regions where crud deposits exist, which is a clear indication of CIPS phenomenon. And the CIPS effects on CHF have also been investigated. Result shows a margin of DNBR decrease in the crud case.
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series Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
spelling doaj-art-38a461d4dd38481694a17fd43af8ac9b2025-02-03T01:30:59ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832019-01-01201910.1155/2019/95374219537421A Combined Method for Predicting the Boron Deposited Mass and the CIPS RiskShengzhe Li0Dongmei Yang1Tengfei Zhang2Xiaojing Liu3School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaCIPS is a shift in the axial power towards the bottom half of the core, also known as axial offset anomaly (AOA), which results from the deposited of corrosion products during an operation. The main reason of CIPS is the solute particles especially boron compounds concentrated inside the porous deposit. The impact of CIPS is that the axial power distribution control may be more difficult and the shutdown margin can be decreased simultaneously. Besides, it also requires estimated critical condition (ECC) calculations to account for the effects of AOA. In this article, thermal-hydraulic subchannel code and boron deposit model have been combined to analyze the CIPS risk. The neutronics codes deal with the generation of homogenized neutron cross section as well as the calculation of local power factor. A simple rod assembly is analyzed with this combined method and simulation results are presented. Simulation results provide the boron hideout amount inside crud deposits and power shapes. The obtained results clearly show the power shape suppression in regions where crud deposits exist, which is a clear indication of CIPS phenomenon. And the CIPS effects on CHF have also been investigated. Result shows a margin of DNBR decrease in the crud case.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9537421
spellingShingle Shengzhe Li
Dongmei Yang
Tengfei Zhang
Xiaojing Liu
A Combined Method for Predicting the Boron Deposited Mass and the CIPS Risk
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title A Combined Method for Predicting the Boron Deposited Mass and the CIPS Risk
title_full A Combined Method for Predicting the Boron Deposited Mass and the CIPS Risk
title_fullStr A Combined Method for Predicting the Boron Deposited Mass and the CIPS Risk
title_full_unstemmed A Combined Method for Predicting the Boron Deposited Mass and the CIPS Risk
title_short A Combined Method for Predicting the Boron Deposited Mass and the CIPS Risk
title_sort combined method for predicting the boron deposited mass and the cips risk
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9537421
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