A Radiative Transfer Modeling Methodology in Gas-Liquid Multiphase Flow Simulations

A methodology for performing radiative transfer calculations in computational fluid dynamic simulations of gas-liquid multiphase flows is presented. By considering an externally irradiated bubble column photoreactor as our model system, the bubble scattering coefficients were determined through add-...

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Main Authors: Gautham Krishnamoorthy, Rydell Klosterman, Dylan Shallbetter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/793238
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author Gautham Krishnamoorthy
Rydell Klosterman
Dylan Shallbetter
author_facet Gautham Krishnamoorthy
Rydell Klosterman
Dylan Shallbetter
author_sort Gautham Krishnamoorthy
collection DOAJ
description A methodology for performing radiative transfer calculations in computational fluid dynamic simulations of gas-liquid multiphase flows is presented. By considering an externally irradiated bubble column photoreactor as our model system, the bubble scattering coefficients were determined through add-on functions by employing as inputs the bubble volume fractions, number densities, and the fractional contribution of each bubble size to the bubble volume from four different multiphase modeling options. The scattering coefficient profiles resulting from the models were significantly different from one another and aligned closely with their predicted gas-phase volume fraction distributions. The impacts of the multiphase modeling option, initial bubble diameter, and gas flow rates on the radiation distribution patterns within the reactor were also examined. An increase in air inlet velocities resulted in an increase in the fraction of larger sized bubbles and their contribution to the scattering coefficient. However, the initial bubble sizes were found to have the strongest impact on the radiation field.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-3897583759a543f896533c1469b532202025-02-03T01:01:04ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122014-01-01201410.1155/2014/793238793238A Radiative Transfer Modeling Methodology in Gas-Liquid Multiphase Flow SimulationsGautham Krishnamoorthy0Rydell Klosterman1Dylan Shallbetter2Department of Chemical Engineering, University of North Dakota, Harrington Hall Room 323, 241 Centennial Drive Stop 7101, Grand Forks, ND 58202-7101, USADepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of North Dakota, Harrington Hall Room 323, 241 Centennial Drive Stop 7101, Grand Forks, ND 58202-7101, USADepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of North Dakota, Harrington Hall Room 323, 241 Centennial Drive Stop 7101, Grand Forks, ND 58202-7101, USAA methodology for performing radiative transfer calculations in computational fluid dynamic simulations of gas-liquid multiphase flows is presented. By considering an externally irradiated bubble column photoreactor as our model system, the bubble scattering coefficients were determined through add-on functions by employing as inputs the bubble volume fractions, number densities, and the fractional contribution of each bubble size to the bubble volume from four different multiphase modeling options. The scattering coefficient profiles resulting from the models were significantly different from one another and aligned closely with their predicted gas-phase volume fraction distributions. The impacts of the multiphase modeling option, initial bubble diameter, and gas flow rates on the radiation distribution patterns within the reactor were also examined. An increase in air inlet velocities resulted in an increase in the fraction of larger sized bubbles and their contribution to the scattering coefficient. However, the initial bubble sizes were found to have the strongest impact on the radiation field.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/793238
spellingShingle Gautham Krishnamoorthy
Rydell Klosterman
Dylan Shallbetter
A Radiative Transfer Modeling Methodology in Gas-Liquid Multiphase Flow Simulations
Journal of Engineering
title A Radiative Transfer Modeling Methodology in Gas-Liquid Multiphase Flow Simulations
title_full A Radiative Transfer Modeling Methodology in Gas-Liquid Multiphase Flow Simulations
title_fullStr A Radiative Transfer Modeling Methodology in Gas-Liquid Multiphase Flow Simulations
title_full_unstemmed A Radiative Transfer Modeling Methodology in Gas-Liquid Multiphase Flow Simulations
title_short A Radiative Transfer Modeling Methodology in Gas-Liquid Multiphase Flow Simulations
title_sort radiative transfer modeling methodology in gas liquid multiphase flow simulations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/793238
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