The role of host plants, land cover and bioclimate in predicting the invasiveness of Aromia bungii on a global scale

Abstract Aromia bungii is an invasive Cerambycidae of major concern at the global scale because of the damage caused to Rosaceae. Given the major phytosanitary relevance of A. bungii, predicting its spread in invaded areas and identifying possible new suitable regions worldwide remains a key action...

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Main Authors: Enrico Ruzzier, Seunghyun Lee, Pietro Tirozzi, Valerio Orioli, Andrea Di Giulio, Olivia Dondina, Luciano Bani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86616-5
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author Enrico Ruzzier
Seunghyun Lee
Pietro Tirozzi
Valerio Orioli
Andrea Di Giulio
Olivia Dondina
Luciano Bani
author_facet Enrico Ruzzier
Seunghyun Lee
Pietro Tirozzi
Valerio Orioli
Andrea Di Giulio
Olivia Dondina
Luciano Bani
author_sort Enrico Ruzzier
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aromia bungii is an invasive Cerambycidae of major concern at the global scale because of the damage caused to Rosaceae. Given the major phytosanitary relevance of A. bungii, predicting its spread in invaded areas and identifying possible new suitable regions worldwide remains a key action to develop appropriate management practices and optimise monitoring and early detection campaigns. To improve the predictive power of the modelling framework, a habitat suitability model (HSM), which includes host plants, was combined with a bioclimatic suitability model (BSM), both of which were calibrated on native occurrences. The range of A. bungii was substantially limited by the bioclimate, while habitat conditions acted as limiting factors in the species’ distribution. Host plants were the most important variable that positively influenced habitat suitability. Bioclimatic suitability improved as rainfall in the warmest quarter and average temperatures in the wettest quarter increased and as isothermality decreased. According to the combination of HSM and BSM, Japan is the most suitable area outside the native range of the species. In Europe, despite its high habitat suitability, it is difficult to expect a species to expand its range except through a substantial change in its bioclimatic niche.
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spelling doaj-art-388ab5e1ead447be8dc95174e29392482025-01-19T12:17:20ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111210.1038/s41598-025-86616-5The role of host plants, land cover and bioclimate in predicting the invasiveness of Aromia bungii on a global scaleEnrico Ruzzier0Seunghyun Lee1Pietro Tirozzi2Valerio Orioli3Andrea Di Giulio4Olivia Dondina5Luciano Bani6Department of Science, Università Roma TreDepartment of Life Sciences, Natural History MuseumDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-BicoccaDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-BicoccaDepartment of Science, Università Roma TreDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-BicoccaDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-BicoccaAbstract Aromia bungii is an invasive Cerambycidae of major concern at the global scale because of the damage caused to Rosaceae. Given the major phytosanitary relevance of A. bungii, predicting its spread in invaded areas and identifying possible new suitable regions worldwide remains a key action to develop appropriate management practices and optimise monitoring and early detection campaigns. To improve the predictive power of the modelling framework, a habitat suitability model (HSM), which includes host plants, was combined with a bioclimatic suitability model (BSM), both of which were calibrated on native occurrences. The range of A. bungii was substantially limited by the bioclimate, while habitat conditions acted as limiting factors in the species’ distribution. Host plants were the most important variable that positively influenced habitat suitability. Bioclimatic suitability improved as rainfall in the warmest quarter and average temperatures in the wettest quarter increased and as isothermality decreased. According to the combination of HSM and BSM, Japan is the most suitable area outside the native range of the species. In Europe, despite its high habitat suitability, it is difficult to expect a species to expand its range except through a substantial change in its bioclimatic niche.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86616-5CerambycidaeColeopteraDistributionInvasive alien species (IAS)PestSpatial distribution model (SDM)
spellingShingle Enrico Ruzzier
Seunghyun Lee
Pietro Tirozzi
Valerio Orioli
Andrea Di Giulio
Olivia Dondina
Luciano Bani
The role of host plants, land cover and bioclimate in predicting the invasiveness of Aromia bungii on a global scale
Scientific Reports
Cerambycidae
Coleoptera
Distribution
Invasive alien species (IAS)
Pest
Spatial distribution model (SDM)
title The role of host plants, land cover and bioclimate in predicting the invasiveness of Aromia bungii on a global scale
title_full The role of host plants, land cover and bioclimate in predicting the invasiveness of Aromia bungii on a global scale
title_fullStr The role of host plants, land cover and bioclimate in predicting the invasiveness of Aromia bungii on a global scale
title_full_unstemmed The role of host plants, land cover and bioclimate in predicting the invasiveness of Aromia bungii on a global scale
title_short The role of host plants, land cover and bioclimate in predicting the invasiveness of Aromia bungii on a global scale
title_sort role of host plants land cover and bioclimate in predicting the invasiveness of aromia bungii on a global scale
topic Cerambycidae
Coleoptera
Distribution
Invasive alien species (IAS)
Pest
Spatial distribution model (SDM)
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86616-5
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