Exploring the relationship between dissociative experiences and recovery in psychosis: cross-sectional study

Aims and method This study explored the association among dissociative experiences, recovery from psychosis and a range of factors relevant to psychosis and analysed whether dissociative experiences (compartmentalisation, detachment and absorption) could be used to predict specific stages of recover...

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Main Authors: Claudia Calciu, Rob Macpherson, Kerry J. Rees, Sui Yung Chen, Sarah Ruxton, Rhiannon White, Mazen Almaskati, Francesca Hill, Anca Vasilis-Peter, Sebastian Desando, Oliver Pennell, Carolyn Nasubuga, Jackie Webb, Mark Walker, Camelia Soponaru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press
Series:BJPsych Bulletin
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205646942400113X/type/journal_article
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author Claudia Calciu
Rob Macpherson
Kerry J. Rees
Sui Yung Chen
Sarah Ruxton
Rhiannon White
Mazen Almaskati
Francesca Hill
Anca Vasilis-Peter
Sebastian Desando
Oliver Pennell
Carolyn Nasubuga
Jackie Webb
Mark Walker
Camelia Soponaru
author_facet Claudia Calciu
Rob Macpherson
Kerry J. Rees
Sui Yung Chen
Sarah Ruxton
Rhiannon White
Mazen Almaskati
Francesca Hill
Anca Vasilis-Peter
Sebastian Desando
Oliver Pennell
Carolyn Nasubuga
Jackie Webb
Mark Walker
Camelia Soponaru
author_sort Claudia Calciu
collection DOAJ
description Aims and method This study explored the association among dissociative experiences, recovery from psychosis and a range of factors relevant to psychosis and analysed whether dissociative experiences (compartmentalisation, detachment and absorption) could be used to predict specific stages of recovery. A cross-sectional design was used, and 75 individuals with psychosis were recruited from the recovery services of the Gloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust. Five questionnaires were used – the Dissociative Experiences Scale – II (DES), Detachment and Compartmentalisation Inventory (DCI), Questionnaire about the Process of Recovery, Stages of Recovery Instrument (STORI), and Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale – and a proforma was used to collect demographic data. Results Our findings indicated that compartmentalisation, detachment and absorption, as measured by DES and DCI, do not predict stages of recovery as measured by the STORI. Clinical implications The results of this study suggest that there is no simple relationship between dissociative and psychotic symptoms. They also suggest a need to assess these symptoms separately in practice and indicate that special approaches to treatment of psychosis may be needed in cases where such symptoms have a significant role.
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spelling doaj-art-387e7806979841dda09c6199d648f82b2025-01-27T09:01:12ZengCambridge University PressBJPsych Bulletin2056-46942056-470811010.1192/bjb.2024.113Exploring the relationship between dissociative experiences and recovery in psychosis: cross-sectional studyClaudia Calciu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7326-5366Rob Macpherson1Kerry J. Rees2Sui Yung Chen3Sarah Ruxton4Rhiannon White5Mazen Almaskati6Francesca Hill7Anca Vasilis-Peter8Sebastian Desando9Oliver Pennell10Carolyn Nasubuga11Jackie Webb12Mark Walker13Camelia Soponaru14Gloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UK ‘Alexandru Ioan Cuza’ University, Iasi, RomaniaGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKUniversity of Gloucestershire, Cheltenham, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UKGloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust, Gloucester, UK‘Alexandru Ioan Cuza’ University, Iasi, RomaniaAims and method This study explored the association among dissociative experiences, recovery from psychosis and a range of factors relevant to psychosis and analysed whether dissociative experiences (compartmentalisation, detachment and absorption) could be used to predict specific stages of recovery. A cross-sectional design was used, and 75 individuals with psychosis were recruited from the recovery services of the Gloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust. Five questionnaires were used – the Dissociative Experiences Scale – II (DES), Detachment and Compartmentalisation Inventory (DCI), Questionnaire about the Process of Recovery, Stages of Recovery Instrument (STORI), and Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale – and a proforma was used to collect demographic data. Results Our findings indicated that compartmentalisation, detachment and absorption, as measured by DES and DCI, do not predict stages of recovery as measured by the STORI. Clinical implications The results of this study suggest that there is no simple relationship between dissociative and psychotic symptoms. They also suggest a need to assess these symptoms separately in practice and indicate that special approaches to treatment of psychosis may be needed in cases where such symptoms have a significant role. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205646942400113X/type/journal_articleDissociationpsychosisrecoverycompartmentalisationdetachmentabsorption
spellingShingle Claudia Calciu
Rob Macpherson
Kerry J. Rees
Sui Yung Chen
Sarah Ruxton
Rhiannon White
Mazen Almaskati
Francesca Hill
Anca Vasilis-Peter
Sebastian Desando
Oliver Pennell
Carolyn Nasubuga
Jackie Webb
Mark Walker
Camelia Soponaru
Exploring the relationship between dissociative experiences and recovery in psychosis: cross-sectional study
BJPsych Bulletin
Dissociation
psychosis
recovery
compartmentalisation
detachment
absorption
title Exploring the relationship between dissociative experiences and recovery in psychosis: cross-sectional study
title_full Exploring the relationship between dissociative experiences and recovery in psychosis: cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Exploring the relationship between dissociative experiences and recovery in psychosis: cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the relationship between dissociative experiences and recovery in psychosis: cross-sectional study
title_short Exploring the relationship between dissociative experiences and recovery in psychosis: cross-sectional study
title_sort exploring the relationship between dissociative experiences and recovery in psychosis cross sectional study
topic Dissociation
psychosis
recovery
compartmentalisation
detachment
absorption
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205646942400113X/type/journal_article
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