An Advanced Microturbine System with Water-Lubricated Bearings

A prototype of the next-generation, high-performance microturbine system was developed for laboratory evaluation. Its unique feature is its utilization of water. Water is the lubricant for the bearings in this first reported application of water-lubricated bearings in gas turbines. Bearing losses an...

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Main Authors: Susumu Nakano, Tadaharu Kishibe, Tomoaki Inoue, Hiroyuki Shiraiwa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/718107
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author Susumu Nakano
Tadaharu Kishibe
Tomoaki Inoue
Hiroyuki Shiraiwa
author_facet Susumu Nakano
Tadaharu Kishibe
Tomoaki Inoue
Hiroyuki Shiraiwa
author_sort Susumu Nakano
collection DOAJ
description A prototype of the next-generation, high-performance microturbine system was developed for laboratory evaluation. Its unique feature is its utilization of water. Water is the lubricant for the bearings in this first reported application of water-lubricated bearings in gas turbines. Bearing losses and limitations under usage conditions were found from component tests done on the bearings and load tests done on the prototype microturbine. The rotor system using the water-lubricated bearings achieved stable rotating conditions at a rated rotational speed of 51,000 rpm. An electrical output of 135 kW with an efficiency of more than 33% was obtained. Water was also utilized to improve electrical output and efficiency through water atomizing inlet air cooling (WAC) and a humid air turbine (HAT). The operation test results for the WAC and HAT revealed the WAC and HAT operations had significant effects on both electrical output and electrical efficiency.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
1542-3034
language English
publishDate 2009-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-3867073c5d9d4808b16ea7cf11459d132025-02-03T01:00:45ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342009-01-01200910.1155/2009/718107718107An Advanced Microturbine System with Water-Lubricated BearingsSusumu Nakano0Tadaharu Kishibe1Tomoaki Inoue2Hiroyuki Shiraiwa3Energy and Environmental Systems Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd., Hitachi, Ibaraki 319-1221, JapanEnergy and Environmental Systems Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd., Hitachi, Ibaraki 319-1221, JapanMechanical Engineering Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd., Hitachinaka, Ibaraki 312-0034, JapanEngineering Division, Hitachi Engineering & Services Co., Hitachi, Ibaraki 317-0073, JapanA prototype of the next-generation, high-performance microturbine system was developed for laboratory evaluation. Its unique feature is its utilization of water. Water is the lubricant for the bearings in this first reported application of water-lubricated bearings in gas turbines. Bearing losses and limitations under usage conditions were found from component tests done on the bearings and load tests done on the prototype microturbine. The rotor system using the water-lubricated bearings achieved stable rotating conditions at a rated rotational speed of 51,000 rpm. An electrical output of 135 kW with an efficiency of more than 33% was obtained. Water was also utilized to improve electrical output and efficiency through water atomizing inlet air cooling (WAC) and a humid air turbine (HAT). The operation test results for the WAC and HAT revealed the WAC and HAT operations had significant effects on both electrical output and electrical efficiency.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/718107
spellingShingle Susumu Nakano
Tadaharu Kishibe
Tomoaki Inoue
Hiroyuki Shiraiwa
An Advanced Microturbine System with Water-Lubricated Bearings
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title An Advanced Microturbine System with Water-Lubricated Bearings
title_full An Advanced Microturbine System with Water-Lubricated Bearings
title_fullStr An Advanced Microturbine System with Water-Lubricated Bearings
title_full_unstemmed An Advanced Microturbine System with Water-Lubricated Bearings
title_short An Advanced Microturbine System with Water-Lubricated Bearings
title_sort advanced microturbine system with water lubricated bearings
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/718107
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