Thermodynamic properties of the liquid Bi-Cu-Sn lead-free solder alloys

The electromotive force measurement method was employed to determine the thermodynamic properties of liquid Bi-Cu-Sn alloys using solid electrolyte galvanic cells as shown below: Kanthal+Re, Bi-Cu-Sn, SnO2 | Yttria Stabilized Zirconia | air, Pt, Po2=0.2:1 atm Measurements were carried out for three...

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Main Authors: Kopyto M., Garzel G., Zabdyr L.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2009-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2009/1450-53390901095K.pdf
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author Kopyto M.
Garzel G.
Zabdyr L.A.
author_facet Kopyto M.
Garzel G.
Zabdyr L.A.
author_sort Kopyto M.
collection DOAJ
description The electromotive force measurement method was employed to determine the thermodynamic properties of liquid Bi-Cu-Sn alloys using solid electrolyte galvanic cells as shown below: Kanthal+Re, Bi-Cu-Sn, SnO2 | Yttria Stabilized Zirconia | air, Pt, Po2=0.2:1 atm Measurements were carried out for three cross-sections with constant Bi/Cu ratio equal to: 1/3, 1 and 3 and for various tin content varying every 10%, resulting in a total of 26 different alloy compositions. The temperature of the measurements varied within the range from 973 to 1325 K. A linear dependence of the e.m.f. on temperature was observed for all alloy compositions and the appropriate line equations were derived. Tin activities were calculated as function of composition and temperature. Results were presented in tables and figures.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2009-01-01
publisher University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
record_format Article
series Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
spelling doaj-art-38529ce695d443e19b7b984ae48a506d2025-02-02T10:31:57ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392009-01-014519510010.2298/JMMB0901095KThermodynamic properties of the liquid Bi-Cu-Sn lead-free solder alloysKopyto M.Garzel G.Zabdyr L.A.The electromotive force measurement method was employed to determine the thermodynamic properties of liquid Bi-Cu-Sn alloys using solid electrolyte galvanic cells as shown below: Kanthal+Re, Bi-Cu-Sn, SnO2 | Yttria Stabilized Zirconia | air, Pt, Po2=0.2:1 atm Measurements were carried out for three cross-sections with constant Bi/Cu ratio equal to: 1/3, 1 and 3 and for various tin content varying every 10%, resulting in a total of 26 different alloy compositions. The temperature of the measurements varied within the range from 973 to 1325 K. A linear dependence of the e.m.f. on temperature was observed for all alloy compositions and the appropriate line equations were derived. Tin activities were calculated as function of composition and temperature. Results were presented in tables and figures.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2009/1450-53390901095K.pdfelectrochemical techniquesthermodynamic propertieslead-free solders
spellingShingle Kopyto M.
Garzel G.
Zabdyr L.A.
Thermodynamic properties of the liquid Bi-Cu-Sn lead-free solder alloys
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
electrochemical techniques
thermodynamic properties
lead-free solders
title Thermodynamic properties of the liquid Bi-Cu-Sn lead-free solder alloys
title_full Thermodynamic properties of the liquid Bi-Cu-Sn lead-free solder alloys
title_fullStr Thermodynamic properties of the liquid Bi-Cu-Sn lead-free solder alloys
title_full_unstemmed Thermodynamic properties of the liquid Bi-Cu-Sn lead-free solder alloys
title_short Thermodynamic properties of the liquid Bi-Cu-Sn lead-free solder alloys
title_sort thermodynamic properties of the liquid bi cu sn lead free solder alloys
topic electrochemical techniques
thermodynamic properties
lead-free solders
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2009/1450-53390901095K.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kopytom thermodynamicpropertiesoftheliquidbicusnleadfreesolderalloys
AT garzelg thermodynamicpropertiesoftheliquidbicusnleadfreesolderalloys
AT zabdyrla thermodynamicpropertiesoftheliquidbicusnleadfreesolderalloys