Analysis of a Low-Angle Annular Expander Nozzle

An experimental and numerical analysis of a low-angle annular expander nozzle is presented to observe the variance in shock structure within the flow field. A RANS-based axisymmetric numerical model was used to evaluate flow characteristics and the model validated using experimental pressure reading...

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Main Authors: Kyll Schomberg, John Olsen, Graham Doig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/675861
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author Kyll Schomberg
John Olsen
Graham Doig
author_facet Kyll Schomberg
John Olsen
Graham Doig
author_sort Kyll Schomberg
collection DOAJ
description An experimental and numerical analysis of a low-angle annular expander nozzle is presented to observe the variance in shock structure within the flow field. A RANS-based axisymmetric numerical model was used to evaluate flow characteristics and the model validated using experimental pressure readings and schlieren images. Results were compared with an equivalent converging-diverging nozzle to determine the capability of the wake region in varying the effective area of a low-angle design. Comparison of schlieren images confirmed that shock closure occurred in the expander nozzle, prohibiting the wake region from affecting the area ratio. The findings show that a low angle of deflection is inherently unable to influence the effective area of an annular supersonic nozzle design.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-3823a8a4417c4432acfea87f69a134922025-02-03T06:11:11ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032015-01-01201510.1155/2015/675861675861Analysis of a Low-Angle Annular Expander NozzleKyll Schomberg0John Olsen1Graham Doig2School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, UNSW, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaSchool of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, UNSW, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaSchool of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, UNSW, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaAn experimental and numerical analysis of a low-angle annular expander nozzle is presented to observe the variance in shock structure within the flow field. A RANS-based axisymmetric numerical model was used to evaluate flow characteristics and the model validated using experimental pressure readings and schlieren images. Results were compared with an equivalent converging-diverging nozzle to determine the capability of the wake region in varying the effective area of a low-angle design. Comparison of schlieren images confirmed that shock closure occurred in the expander nozzle, prohibiting the wake region from affecting the area ratio. The findings show that a low angle of deflection is inherently unable to influence the effective area of an annular supersonic nozzle design.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/675861
spellingShingle Kyll Schomberg
John Olsen
Graham Doig
Analysis of a Low-Angle Annular Expander Nozzle
Shock and Vibration
title Analysis of a Low-Angle Annular Expander Nozzle
title_full Analysis of a Low-Angle Annular Expander Nozzle
title_fullStr Analysis of a Low-Angle Annular Expander Nozzle
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of a Low-Angle Annular Expander Nozzle
title_short Analysis of a Low-Angle Annular Expander Nozzle
title_sort analysis of a low angle annular expander nozzle
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/675861
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AT johnolsen analysisofalowangleannularexpandernozzle
AT grahamdoig analysisofalowangleannularexpandernozzle