Application of Artificial Neural Networks and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems to Predict Activated Carbon Properties for Methane Storage

BET surface area and micropore volume are important factors for improving methane storage in activated carbons (ACs). Specification and optimization of carbon structures are vastly examined by different researchers. However, because of complex relations between independent and dependent variables, t...

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Main Authors: Ali Ahmadpour, Neda Jahanshahi, Sajjad Rashidi, Naser Chenarani, Mohammad Jaber Darabi Mahboub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2014-04-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.32.4.275
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author Ali Ahmadpour
Neda Jahanshahi
Sajjad Rashidi
Naser Chenarani
Mohammad Jaber Darabi Mahboub
author_facet Ali Ahmadpour
Neda Jahanshahi
Sajjad Rashidi
Naser Chenarani
Mohammad Jaber Darabi Mahboub
author_sort Ali Ahmadpour
collection DOAJ
description BET surface area and micropore volume are important factors for improving methane storage in activated carbons (ACs). Specification and optimization of carbon structures are vastly examined by different researchers. However, because of complex relations between independent and dependent variables, the proposed statistical and mathematical models are not satisfactory. In this paper, the specifications of some ACs synthesized by chemical activation methods are predicted. The effects of parameters such as agent type, activation time, activation temperature, impregnation ratio and heating rate on the BET surface areas and micropore volumes of ACs are also analyzed. Two models of artificial neural networks and adaptive neuro-fuzzy interference systems are used. Later on, a number of data on other ACs reported by several researchers are used for the model validation. The obtained results from these two models are found to be satisfactory. The coefficients of determination for these models were 0.982 and 0.984, respectively. Through this modelling of AC production process, which was the main purpose of this study, the specifications of ACs may be obtained without spending extra time and expenses.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
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publishDate 2014-04-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-37da013020b8407f942af4c92eecf4952025-02-03T10:07:33ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382014-04-013210.1260/0263-6174.32.4.275Application of Artificial Neural Networks and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems to Predict Activated Carbon Properties for Methane StorageAli AhmadpourNeda JahanshahiSajjad RashidiNaser ChenaraniMohammad Jaber Darabi MahboubBET surface area and micropore volume are important factors for improving methane storage in activated carbons (ACs). Specification and optimization of carbon structures are vastly examined by different researchers. However, because of complex relations between independent and dependent variables, the proposed statistical and mathematical models are not satisfactory. In this paper, the specifications of some ACs synthesized by chemical activation methods are predicted. The effects of parameters such as agent type, activation time, activation temperature, impregnation ratio and heating rate on the BET surface areas and micropore volumes of ACs are also analyzed. Two models of artificial neural networks and adaptive neuro-fuzzy interference systems are used. Later on, a number of data on other ACs reported by several researchers are used for the model validation. The obtained results from these two models are found to be satisfactory. The coefficients of determination for these models were 0.982 and 0.984, respectively. Through this modelling of AC production process, which was the main purpose of this study, the specifications of ACs may be obtained without spending extra time and expenses.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.32.4.275
spellingShingle Ali Ahmadpour
Neda Jahanshahi
Sajjad Rashidi
Naser Chenarani
Mohammad Jaber Darabi Mahboub
Application of Artificial Neural Networks and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems to Predict Activated Carbon Properties for Methane Storage
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Application of Artificial Neural Networks and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems to Predict Activated Carbon Properties for Methane Storage
title_full Application of Artificial Neural Networks and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems to Predict Activated Carbon Properties for Methane Storage
title_fullStr Application of Artificial Neural Networks and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems to Predict Activated Carbon Properties for Methane Storage
title_full_unstemmed Application of Artificial Neural Networks and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems to Predict Activated Carbon Properties for Methane Storage
title_short Application of Artificial Neural Networks and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems to Predict Activated Carbon Properties for Methane Storage
title_sort application of artificial neural networks and adaptive neuro fuzzy inference systems to predict activated carbon properties for methane storage
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.32.4.275
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